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Rev. Rul. 75-106


Rev. Rul. 75-106; 1975-1 C.B. 31

DATED
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  • Cross-Reference

    (Also Sections 446, 481; 26 CFR 1.446-1, 1.481-1.)

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Citations: Rev. Rul. 75-106; 1975-1 C.B. 31
Rev. Rul. 75-106 1

The taxpayer, a domestic corporation, is engaged in a branch operation in country Y. In a prior year the taxpayer acquired assets and incurred liabilities in country Y in establishing its branch operation. The home office contributed no assets to the branch operation during the taxable year nor did the home office incur any liabilities on behalf of the branch operation during the taxable year. At the beginning of the current taxable year the current assets in excess of current liabilities located in country Y, measured in terms of country Y's currency (units), are 100,000 units. The branch in country Y has no noncurrent liabilities for the current taxable year. The currency exchange rate as of the beginning of the year was $3 to 1 unit. The noncurrent assets (all assets other than current assets) located in country Y have an adjusted basis of $450,000 as of the beginning of the taxable year based on the currency exchange rate in existence when the assets were acquired. The branch remitted 1,000 units to the home office during the year at a time when the currency exchange rate was $3 to 1 unit. The exchange rate at the end of the taxable year is $2.80 to 1 unit. The current assets in excess of the current liabilities was 130,000 units at the end of the current taxable year and the fixed assets' adjusted basis was $408,000.

Held, the taxpayer may use the "net worth" or "balance sheet" method of reporting income or loss from the operations of its foreign branch. The taxpayer's current assets and current liabilities recorded on its books in terms of a foreign country's currency should be appraised in dollars (whether actually converted or not) at the close of each taxable year in which the taxpayer is engaged in active business at the currency exchange rate then prevailing. Noncurrent assets and noncurrent (long term) liabilities are to be recorded at the currency exchange rate which existed at the time of acquisition or incurrence.

The calculation made in accordance with the above in determining the income of the taxpayer's branch in country Y may be illustrated as follows:

     (1) Branch net worth as of the beginning of the taxable year:

 

 

     (a) Dollar value of the excess of

 

         current assets over current

 

         liabilities, computed at the currency

 

         exchange rate prevailing as of the

 

         beginning of the taxable year

 

         ($3 X 100,000 units) $300,000

 

 

     (b) Adjusted basis of the noncurrent

 

         assets at the beginning of the

 

         taxable year, computed at the

 

         currency exchange rates prevailing,

 

         respectively, when each such asset

 

         was acquired 450,000

 

                                                            -------

 

 

     (c) Branch net worth as of the beginning

 

         of the taxable year. $750,000

 

                                                           ========

 

 

(2) Branch net worth as of the end of the taxable year:

     (a) Dollar value of the excess of current

 

         assets over current liabilities,

 

         computed at the currency exchange rate

 

         prevailing at the close of the taxable

 

         year ($2.80 X 130,000 units) $364,000

 

 

     (b) Adjusted basis of the noncurrent assets

 

         at the close of the taxable year,

 

         computed at currency exchange rates

 

         prevailing, respectively, when each

 

         such asset was acquired 408,000

 

                                                            -------

 

 

         (Opening basis less depreciation

 

         determined at the currency exchange

 

         rate prevailing at the time such asset

 

         was acquired) Closing net worth

 

         in dollars $772,000

 

                                                           ========

 

 

(3) Increase in dollar value of net worth for

 

    the taxable year 22,000

 

 

(4) Add dollar value of remittance during

 

    taxable year at the then prevailing

 

    currency exchange rate. ($3 X 1,000 units) 3,000

 

 

(5) Profit from branch business operations

 

    computed by net worth or balance sheet method. $ 25,000

 

                                                           ========

 

 

The "net worth" or "balance sheet" method of reporting income or loss is a method of accounting and any change in the taxpayer's present method of accounting is a change in method of accounting to which the provisions of Sections 446 and 481 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and the applicable regulations thereunder apply.

O.D. 489, 2 C.B. 60 (1920), is superseded, since the applicable portion thereof is restated under the current statute and regulations in this Revenue Ruling.

1 Prepared pursuant to Rev. Proc. 67-6, 1967-1 C.B. 576.

DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Cross-Reference

    (Also Sections 446, 481; 26 CFR 1.446-1, 1.481-1.)

  • Code Sections
  • Language
    English
  • Tax Analysts Electronic Citation
    not available
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