Tax Notes logo

IRS RELEASES INFLATION ADJUSTED TABLES FOR 2000.

NOV. 3, 1999

Rev. Proc. 99-42; 1999-2 C.B. 568

DATED NOV. 3, 1999
DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
Citations: Rev. Proc. 99-42; 1999-2 C.B. 568

Rev. Proc. 99-42

 Table of Contents

 

 

 SECTION 1. PURPOSE

 

 

 SECTION 2. CHANGES MADE FROM PRECEDING YEAR

 

 

 SECTION 3. 2000 ADJUSTED ITEMS

 

                                                        Code Section

 

 

      .01 Tax Rate Tables                               1(a)-(e)

 

 

      .02 Unearned Income of Minor Children Taxed       1(g)

 

          as if Parent's Income ("Kiddie Tax")

 

 

      .03 Earned Income Credit                          32

 

 

      .04 Alternative Minimum Tax Exemption for a       59(j)

 

          Child Subject to the "Kiddie Tax"

 

 

      .05 Standard Deduction                            63

 

 

      .06 Overall Limitation on Itemized Deductions     68

 

 

      .07 Qualified Transportation Fringe               132(f)

 

 

      .08 Income from United States Savings Bonds       135

 

          for Taxpayers Who Pay Qualified Higher

 

          Education Expenses

 

 

      .09 Personal Exemption                            151

 

 

      .10 Eligible Long-Term Care Premiums              213(d)(10)

 

 

      .11 Medical Savings Accounts                      220

 

 

      .12 Treatment of Dues Paid to Agricultural or     512(d)

 

          Horticultural Organizations.

 

 

      .13 Insubstantial Benefit Limitations for         513(h)

 

          Contributions Associated with Charitable

 

          Fund-Raising Campaigns

 

 

      .14 Funeral Trusts                                685

 

 

      .15 Expatriation to Avoid Tax                     877

 

 

      .16 Valuation of Qualified Real Property          2032A

 

          in Decedent's Gross Estate

 

 

      .17 Annual Exclusion for Gifts                    2503 & 2523

 

 

      .18 Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Exemption    2631

 

 

      .19 Luxury Automobile Excise Tax                  4001 & 4003

 

 

      .20 Passenger Air Transportation Excise Tax       4261

 

 

      .21 Reporting Exception for Certain Exempt        6033(e)(3)

 

          Organizations with Nondeductible

 

          Lobbying Expenditures

 

 

      .22 Notice of Large Gifts Received from           6039F

 

          Foreign Persons

 

 

      .23 Persons against Which a Federal Tax Lien      6323

 

          is Not Valid

 

 

      .24 Property Exempt from Levy                     6334

 

 

      .25 Interest on a Certain Portion of the          6601(j)

 

          Estate Tax Payable in Installments

 

 

      .26 Attorney Fee Awards                           7430

 

 

      .27 Periodic Payments Received under Qualified    7702B(d)

 

          Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts or under

 

          Certain Life Insurance Contracts

 

 

 SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE

 

 

 SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION

 

 

SECTION 1. PURPOSE

This revenue procedure sets forth inflation adjusted items for 2000.

SECTION 2. CHANGES MADE FROM PRECEDING YEAR

.01 The limitations in section 132(f) on the exclusion from gross income for qualified transportation fringes, as amended by section 9010(b) of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century, Pub. L. 105-178, 112 Stat. 107 (1998), are adjusted for inflation for tax years beginning in 2000 (section 3.07).

.02 The value of property exempt from levy under section 6334(a)(2) (fuel, provisions, furniture, and other household personal effects, as well as arms for personal use, livestock, and poultry) and under section 6334(a)(3) (books and tools necessary for the trade, business, or profession of the taxpayer), as amended by section 3431 of the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Pub. L. No. 105-206, 112 Stat. 685 (1998), are adjusted for inflation for tax years beginning in 2000 (section 3.24).

SECTION 3. 2000 ADJUSTED ITEMS

.01 Tax Rate Tables. For tax years beginning in 2000, the tax rate tables under section 1 are as follows:

 TABLE 1 - Section 1(a). -- MARRIED INDIVIDUALS FILING JOINT RETURNS

 

 AND SURVIVING SPOUSES

 

 

      If Taxable Income Is:                 The Tax Is:

 

 

      Not Over $43,850                   15% of the taxable income

 

 

      Over $43,850                       $6,577.50 plus 28% of

 

      but not over $105,950              the excess over $43,850

 

 

      Over $105,950                      $23,965.50 plus 31% of

 

      but not over $161,450              the excess over $105,950

 

 

      Over $161,450                      $41,170.50 plus 36% of

 

      but not over $288,350              the excess over $161,450

 

 

      Over $288,350                      $86,854.50 plus 39.6% of

 

                                         the excess over $288,350

 

 

 TABLE 2 - Section 1(b). -- HEADS OF HOUSEHOLDS

 

 

      If Taxable Income Is:              The Tax Is:

 

 

      Not Over $35,150                   15% of the taxable income

 

 

      Over $35,150                       $5,272.50 plus 28% of

 

      but not over $90,800               the excess over $35,150

 

 

      Over $90,800                       $20,854.50 plus 31% of

 

      but not over $147,050              the excess over$90,800

 

 

      Over $147,050                      $38,292 plus 36% of

 

      but not over $288,350              the excess over $147,050

 

 

      Over $288,350                      $89,160 plus 39.6% of

 

                                         the excess over $288,350

 

 

 TABLE 3 - Section 1(c). -- UNMARRIED INDIVIDUALS (OTHER THAN

 

 SURVIVING SPOUSES AND HEADS OF HOUSEHOLDS)

 

 

      If Taxable Income Is:              The Tax Is:

 

 

      Not Over $26,250                   15% of the taxable income

 

 

      Over $26,250                       $3,937.50 plus 28% of

 

      but not over $63,550               the excess over $26,250

 

 

      Over $63,550                       $14,381.50 plus 31% of

 

      but not over $132,600              the excess over $63,550

 

 

      Over $132,600                      $35,787 plus 36% of

 

      but not over $288,350              the excess over $132,600

 

 

      Over $288,350                      $91,857 plus 39.6% of

 

                                         the excess over $288,350

 

 

 TABLE 4 - Section 1(d). -- MARRIED INDIVIDUALS FILING SEPARATE

 

 RETURNS

 

 

      If Taxable Income Is:              The Tax Is:

 

 

      Not Over $21,925                   15% of the taxable income

 

 

      Over $21,925                       $3,288.75 plus 28% of

 

      but not over $52,975               the excess over $21,925

 

 

      Over $52,975                       $11,982.75 plus 31% of

 

      but not over $80,725               the excess over $52,975

 

 

      Over $80,725                       $20,585.25 plus 36% of

 

      but not over $144,175              the excess over $80,725

 

 

      Over $144,175                      $43,427.25 plus 39.6%

 

                                         of the excess over $144,175

 

 

 TABLE 5 - Section 1(e). -- ESTATES AND TRUSTS

 

 

      If Taxable Income Is:              The Tax Is:

 

 

      Not Over $1,750                    15% of the taxable income

 

 

      Over $1,750                        $262.50 plus 28% of

 

      but not over $4,150                the excess over $1,750

 

 

      Over $4,150                        $934.50 plus 31% of

 

      but not over $6,300                the excess over $4,150

 

 

      Over $6,300                        $1,601 plus 36% of

 

      but not over $8,650                the excess over $6,300

 

 

      Over $8,650                        $2,447 plus 39.6% of

 

                                         the excess over $8,650

 

 

.02 Unearned Income of Minor Children Taxed as if Parent's Income (the "Kiddie Tax"). For tax years beginning in 2000, the amount in section 1(g)(4)(A)(ii)(I), which is used to reduce the net unearned income reported on the child's return that is subject to the "kiddie tax," is $700. (This amount is the same as the $700 standard deduction amount provided in section 3.05(2) of this revenue procedure.) In the alternative, the same $700 amount is used for purposes of section 1(g)(7) (that is, determining whether a parent may elect to include a child's gross income in the parent's gross income and for calculating the "kiddie tax").

.03 Earned Income Credit.

(1) In general. For tax years beginning in 2000, the following amounts are used to determine the earned income credit under section 32(b). The "earned income amount" is the amount of earned income at or above which the maximum amount of the earned income credit is allowed. The "threshold phaseout amount" is the amount of modified adjusted gross income (or, if greater, earned income) above which the maximum amount of the credit begins to phase out. The "completed phaseout amount" is the amount of modified adjusted gross income (or if greater, earned income) at or above which no credit is allowed.

  Maximum Threshold Completed

 

 Number         Amount of      Earned Income  Phaseout     Phaseout

 

 of Children    the Credit     Amount         Amount       Amount

 

 

 1              $2,353         $6,920         $12,690      $27,413

 

 2 or more      $3,888         $9,720         $12,690      $31,152

 

 None           $ 353          $4,610         $ 5,770      $10,380

 

 

The Internal Revenue Service, in the instructions for the Form 1040 series, provides tables showing the amount of the earned income credit for each type of taxpayer.

(2) Excessive investment income. For tax years beginning in 2000, the earned income credit is denied under section 32(i) if the aggregate amount of certain investment income exceeds $2,400.

.04 Alternative Minimum Tax Exemption for a Child Subject to the "Kiddie Tax." For tax years beginning in 2000, in the case of a child to whom the section 1(g) "kiddie tax" applies, the exemption amount under section 55 and section 59(j) for purposes of the alternative minimum tax under section 55 may not exceed the sum of (A) such child's earned income for the taxable year, plus (B) $5,200.

.05 Standard Deduction.

(1) In general. For tax years beginning in 2000, the standard deduction amounts under section 63(c)(2) are as follows:

 Filing Status Standard Deduction

 

 _____________                                __________________

 

 

 MARRIED INDIVIDUALS FILING JOINT RETURNS          $7,350

 

 AND SURVIVING SPOUSES (section 1(a))

 

 

 HEADS OF HOUSEHOLDS (section 1(b))                $6,450

 

 

 UNMARRIED INDIVIDUALS (OTHER THAN SURVIVING       $4,400

 

 SPOUSES AND HEADS OF HOUSEHOLDS) (section 1(c))

 

 

 MARRIED INDIVIDUALS FILING SEPARATE               $3,675

 

 RETURNS (section 1(d))

 

 

(2) Dependent. For tax years beginning in 2000, the standard deduction amount under section 63(c)(5) for an individual who may be claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer may not exceed the greater of $700, or the sum of $250 and the individual's earned income.

(3) Aged and blind. For tax years beginning in 2000, the additional standard deduction amounts under section 63(f) for the aged and for the blind are $850 for each. These amounts are increased to $1,100 if the individual is also unmarried and not a surviving spouse.

.06 Overall Limitation on Itemized Deductions. For tax years beginning in 2000, the "applicable amount" of adjusted gross income under section 68(b), above which the amount of otherwise allowable itemized deductions is reduced under section 68, is $128,950 (or $64,475 for a separate return filed by a married individual).

.07 Qualified Transportation Fringe. For tax years beginning in 2000, the monthly limitation under section 132(f)(2)(A), regarding the aggregate fringe benefit exclusion amount for transportation in a commuter highway vehicle and any transit pass, is $65. The monthly limitation under section 132(f)(2)(B) regarding the fringe benefit exclusion amount for qualified parking is $175.

.08 Income from United States Savings Bonds for Taxpayers Who Pay Qualified Higher Education Expenses. For tax years beginning in 2000, the exclusion under section 135, regarding income from United States savings bonds for taxpayers who pay qualified higher education expenses, begins to phase out for modified adjusted gross income above $81,100 for joint returns and $54,100 for other returns. This exclusion completely phases out for modified adjusted gross income of $111,100 or more for joint returns and $69,100 or more for other returns.

.09 Personal Exemption.

(1) Exemption amount. For tax years beginning in 2000, the personal exemption amount under section 151(d) is $2,800.

(2) Phaseout. For tax years beginning in 2000, the personal exemption amount begins to phase out at, and is completely phased out after, the following adjusted gross income amounts:

                     Threshold Completed

 

 Filing Status       Phaseout Amount          Phaseout Amount After

 

 _____________       _______________          ____________________

 

 

 Code section 1(a)   $193,400                 $315,900

 

 Code section 1(b)   $161,150                 $283,650

 

 Code section 1(c)   $128,950                 $251,450

 

 Code section 1(d)   $ 96,700                 $157,950

 

 

.10 Eligible Long-Term Care Premiums. For tax years beginning in 2000, the limitations under section 213(d), regarding eligible long-term care premiums includible in the term "medical care," are as follows:

 Attained age before the close of the taxable year:

 

 

 40 or less                                   $ 220

 

 More than 40 but not more than 50            $ 410

 

 More than 50 but not more than 60            $ 820

 

 More than 60 but not more than 70            $2,200

 

 More than 70                                 $2,750

 

 

.11 Medical Savings Accounts.

(1) Self-only coverage. For tax years beginning in 2000, the term "high deductible health plan" as defined in section 220(c)(2)(A) means, in the case of self-only coverage, a health plan which has an annual deductible that is not less than $1,550 and not more than $2,350, and under which the annual out-of-pocket expenses required to be paid (other than for premiums) for covered benefits does not exceed $3,100.

(2) Family coverage. For tax years beginning in 2000, the term "high deductible health plan" means, in the case of family coverage, a health plan which has an annual deductible that is not less than $3,100 and not more than $4,650, and under which the annual out-of- pocket expenses required to be paid (other than for premiums) for covered benefits does not exceed $5,700.

.12 Treatment of Dues Paid to Agricultural or Horticultural Organizations. For tax years beginning in 2000, the limitation under section 512(d)(1), regarding the exemption of annual dues required to be paid by a member to an agricultural or horticultural organization, is $112.

.13 Insubstantial Benefit Limitations for Contributions Associated with Charitable Fund-Raising Campaigns.

(1) Low cost article. For tax years beginning in 2000, the unrelated business income of certain exempt organizations under section 513(h)(2) does not include a "low cost article" of $7.40 or less.

(2) Other insubstantial benefits. For tax years beginning in 2000, the $5, $25, and $50 guidelines in section 3 of Rev. Proc. 90-12, 1990-1 C.B. 471 (as amplified and modified), for disregarding the value of insubstantial benefits received by a donor in return for a fully deductible charitable contribution under section 170, are $7.40, $37, and $74, respectively.

.14 Funeral Trusts. For a contract entered into during calendar year 2000 for a "qualified funeral trust," as defined in section 685, the trust may not accept aggregate contributions by or for the benefit of an individual in excess of $7,200.

.15 Expatriation to Avoid Tax. For calendar year 2000, the thresholds used under section 877(a)(2), regarding whether an individual's loss of United States citizenship had the avoidance of United States taxes as one of its principal purposes, are more than $112,000 for "average annual net income tax" and $562,000 or more for "net worth."

.16 Valuation of Qualified Real Property in Decedent's Gross Estate. For an estate of a decedent dying in calendar year 2000, if the executor elects to use the special use valuation method under section 2032A for qualified real property, the aggregate decrease in the value of qualified real property resulting from electing to use section 2032A that is taken into account for purposes of the estate tax may not exceed $770,000.

.17 Annual Exclusion for Gifts.

(1) For calendar year 2000, the first $10,000 of gifts to any person (other than gifts of future interests in property) are not included in the total amount of taxable gifts under section 2503 made during that year.

(2) For calendar year 2000, the first $103,000 of gifts to a spouse who is not a citizen of the United States (other than gifts of future interests in property) are not included in the total amount of taxable gifts under sections 2503 and 2523(i)(2) made during that year.

.18 Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Exemption. For calendar year 2000, the generation-skipping transfer tax exemption under section 2631, which is allowed in determining the "inclusion ratio" defined in section 2642, is $1,030,000.

.19 Luxury Automobile Excise Tax. For calendar year 2000, the excise tax under sections 4001 and 4003 is imposed on the first retail sale of a passenger vehicle (including certain parts or accessories installed within six months of the date after the vehicle was first placed in service), to the extent the price exceeds $38,000.

.20 Passenger Air Transportation Excise Tax. For calendar year 2000, the tax under section 4261(c) on any amount paid (whether within or without the United States) for any transportation of any person by air, if such transportation begins or ends in the United States, generally is $12.40. However, in the case of a domestic segment beginning or ending in Alaska or Hawaii as described in section 4261(c)(3), the tax only applies to departures and is at the rate of $6.20.

.21 Reporting Exception for Certain Exempt Organizations with Nondeductible Lobbying Expenditures. For tax years beginning in 2000, the annual per person, family, or entity dues limitation to qualify for the reporting exception under section 6033(e)(3) (and section 5.05 of Rev. Proc. 98-19, 1998-7 I.R.B. 30), regarding certain exempt organizations with nondeductible lobbying expenditures, is $78 or less.

.22 Notice of Large Gifts Received from Foreign Persons. For tax years beginning in 2000, recipients of gifts from certain foreign persons may have to report these gifts under section 6039F if the aggregate value of gifts received in a taxable year exceeds $10,931.

.23 Persons against Which a Federal Tax Lien is Not Valid. For calendar year 2000, a federal tax lien is not valid against (1) certain purchasers under section 6323(b)(4) that purchased personal property in a casual sale for less than $1,060, or (2) a mechanic's lienor under section 6323(b)(7) that repaired or improved certain residential property if the contract price with the owner is not more than $5,320.

.24 Property Exempt from Levy. For calendar year 2000, the value of property exempt from levy under section 6334(a)(2) (fuel, provisions, furniture, and other household personal effects, as well as arms for personal use, livestock, and poultry) may not exceed $6,360. The value of property exempt from levy under section 6334(a)(3) (books and tools necessary for the trade, business, or profession of the taxpayer) may not exceed $3,180.

.25 Interest on a Certain Portion of the Estate Tax Payable in Installments. For an estate of a decedent dying in calendar year 2000, the dollar amount used to determine the "2-percent portion" (for purposes of calculating interest under section 6601(j)) of the estate tax payable in installments under section 6166 is $1,030,000.

.26 Attorney Fee Awards. For fees incurred in calendar year 2000, the attorney fee award limitation under section 7430(c)(1)(B)(iii) is $140 per hour.

.27 Periodic Payments Received under Qualified Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts or under Certain Life Insurance Contracts. For calendar year 2000, the stated dollar amount of the per diem limitation under section 7702B(d)(4), regarding periodic payments received under a qualified long-term care insurance contract or periodic payments received under a life insurance contract that are treated as paid by reason of the death of a chronically ill individual, is $190.

SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE

.01 General Rule. Except as provided in section 4.02, this revenue procedure applies to tax years beginning in 2000.

.02 Calendar Year Rule. This revenue procedure applies to transactions or events occurring in calendar year 2000 for purposes of section 3.14 (funeral trusts), section 3.15 (expatriation to avoid tax), section 3.16 (valuation of qualified real property in decedent's gross estate), section 3.17 (annual exclusion for gifts), section 3.18 (generation-skipping transfer tax exemption), section 3.19 (luxury automobile excise tax), section 3.20 (passenger air transportation excise tax), section 3.23 (persons against which a federal tax lien is not valid), section 3.24 (property exempt from levy), section 3.25 (interest on a certain portion of the estate tax payable in installments), section 3.26 (attorney fee awards), and section 3.27 (periodic payments received under qualified long-term care insurance contracts or under certain life insurance contracts).

SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION

The principal author of this revenue procedure is John Moran of the Office of Assistant Chief Counsel (Income Tax and Accounting). For further information regarding this revenue procedure, contact Mr. Moran on (202) 622-4940 (not a toll-free call).

DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
Copy RID