Tax Notes logo

IRS Issues Salvage Discount Factors for 2016

NOV. 30, 2016

Rev. Proc. 2016-59; 2016-51 I.R.B. 1

DATED NOV. 30, 2016
DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Institutional Authors
    Internal Revenue Service
  • Code Sections
  • Subject Areas/Tax Topics
  • Industry Groups
    Insurance
  • Jurisdictions
  • Language
    English
  • Tax Analysts Document Number
    Doc 2016-23437
  • Tax Analysts Electronic Citation
    2016 TNT 231-10
Citations: Rev. Proc. 2016-59; 2016-51 I.R.B. 1

Part III

Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous

26 CFR 601.201: Rulings and determination letters.

(Also: Part I, Section 832, 846; 1.832-4, 1.846-1.)

SECTION 1. PURPOSE

This revenue procedure prescribes the salvage discount factors for the 2016 accident year. These factors must be used to compute discounted estimated salvage recoverable under § 832 of the Internal Revenue Code.

SECTION 2. BACKGROUND

Section 832(b)(5)(A) requires that all estimated salvage recoverable (including that which cannot be treated as an asset for state accounting purposes) be taken into account in computing the deduction for losses incurred. Under § 832(b)(5)(A), paid losses are reduced by salvage and reinsurance recovered during the taxable year. This amount is adjusted to reflect changes in discounted unpaid losses on nonlife insurance contracts and in unpaid losses on life insurance contracts. An adjustment is then made to reflect any changes in discounted estimated salvage recoverable and reinsurance recoverable.

Pursuant to § 832(b), the amount of estimated salvage is determined on a discounted basis in accordance with procedures established by the Secretary.

SECTION 3. SCOPE

This revenue procedure applies to any taxpayer that is required to discount estimated salvage recoverable under § 832.

SECTION 4. TABLES OF DISCOUNT FACTORS

.01 The following tables present separately for each line of business the discount factors under § 832 for the 2016 accident year. All the discount factors presented in this section were determined using the applicable interest rate under § 846(c) for 2016, which is 1.56 percent, and by assuming all estimated salvage is recovered in the middle of the calendar year.

.02 These tables must be used by taxpayers irrespective of whether they elected to discount unpaid losses using their own experience under § 846(e).

.03 Section V of Notice 88-100, 1988-2 C.B. 439, provides a composite discount factor to be used in determining the discounted unpaid losses for accident years that are not separately reported on the annual statement approved by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. The tables separately provide discount factors for taxpayers who elect to use the composite method. Rev. Proc. 2002-74, 2002-2 C.B. 980, clarifies that for certain insurance companies subject to tax under § 831 the composite method for discounting unpaid losses set forth in Notice 88-100, section V, is permitted but not required. Rev. Proc. 2002-74 further provides alternative methods for computing discounted unpaid losses that are permitted for insurance companies not using the composite method, and sets forth a procedure for insurance companies to obtain automatic consent of the Commissioner to change to one of the methods described therein.

.04 Tables.

Accident and Health (Other Than Disability Income or Credit Disability Insurance)

 

Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable with respect to losses incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year as of the end of the 2016 and later taxable years.

Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should use 99.2290 percent to discount all salvage recoverable in this line of business as of the end of the 2016 taxable year.

 

                          Auto Physical Damage

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               98.9012

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                Commercial Auto/Truck Liability/Medical

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.1365

 

           2017                               96.8308

 

           2018                               97.0777

 

           2019                               96.7064

 

           2020                               96.9932

 

           2021                               96.8099

 

           2022                               94.3972

 

           2023                               93.3971

 

           2024                               94.9982

 

           2025                               95.7201

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026                               96.4475

 

           2027                               97.1788

 

           2028                               97.9099

 

           2029                               98.6269

 

           2030 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 97.1357 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                               Composite

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               96.9439

 

           2017                               96.8171

 

           2018                               96.9416

 

           2019                               96.0697

 

           2020                               96.3473

 

           2021                               96.0938

 

           2022                               96.0154

 

           2023                               96.3954

 

           2024                               96.4109

 

           2025                               97.1429

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026                               97.8757

 

           2027                               98.5976

 

           2028 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 98.2524 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                            Fidelity/Surety

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.5442

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                  Financial Guaranty/Mortgage Guaranty

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.2630

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                       International (Composite)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

            2016                              96.9439

 

            2017                              96.8171

 

            2018                              96.9416

 

            2019                              96.0697

 

            2020                              96.3473

 

            2021                              96.0938

 

            2022                              96.0154

 

            2023                              96.3954

 

            2024                              96.4109

 

            2025                              97.1429

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026                               97.8757

 

           2027                               98.5976

 

           2028 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 98.2524 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

             Medical Professional Liability -- Claims-Made

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               96.5406

 

           2017                               97.0385

 

           2018                               95.6716

 

           2019                               97.2703

 

           2020                               97.4023

 

           2021                               97.6753

 

           2022                               98.1949

 

           2023                               98.5464

 

           2024                               98.5353

 

           2025                               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

              Medical Professional Liability -- Occurrence

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               96.9122

 

           2017                               98.0946

 

           2018                               97.7852

 

           2019                               98.4996

 

           2020                               97.9271

 

           2021                               98.7202

 

           2022                               98.3540

 

           2023                               98.3987

 

           2024                               97.3615

 

           2025                               98.0900

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026                               98.7938

 

           2027 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 98.8774 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                         Miscellaneous Casualty

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.9036

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

              Multiple Peril Lines (Homeowners/Farmowners,

 

            Commercial Multiple Peril, and Special Liability

 

      (Ocean Marine, Aircraft (All Perils), Boiler and Machinery))

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.3546

 

           2017                               97.3274

 

           2018                               97.6245

 

           2019                               96.5274

 

           2020                               97.4327

 

           2021                               97.7088

 

           2022                               97.7950

 

           2023                               97.7390

 

           2024                               97.5499

 

           2025                               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                        Other (Including Credit)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               98.3183

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                    Other Liability -- Claims-Made

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               96.4147

 

           2017                               96.6325

 

           2018                               96.6603

 

           2019                               97.3254

 

           2020                               97.3517

 

           2021                               97.4480

 

           2022                               98.0897

 

           2023                               98.0735

 

           2024                               98.2338

 

           2025                               98.9443

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                     Other Liability -- Occurrence

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               94.5756

 

           2017                               95.2376

 

           2018                               95.9306

 

           2019                               96.3122

 

           2020                               96.7612

 

           2021                               97.3807

 

           2022                               97.4860

 

           2023                               97.4330

 

           2024                               98.5057

 

           2025                               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                Private Passenger Auto Liability/Medical

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.8611

 

           2017                               97.7880

 

           2018                               97.7715

 

           2019                               97.4240

 

           2020                               97.4156

 

           2021                               97.4991

 

           2022                               97.3643

 

           2023                               97.5496

 

           2024                               98.2703

 

           2025                               98.9853

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                   Products Liability -- Claims-Made

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               94.2878

 

           2017                               95.1999

 

           2018                               94.1633

 

           2019                               97.2406

 

           2020                               96.0735

 

           2021                               99.0044

 

           2022                               97.9881

 

           2023                               91.9449

 

           2024                               99.0448

 

           2025                               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factors to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                    Products Liability -- Occurrence

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               94.7954

 

           2017                               94.8540

 

           2018                               95.3519

 

           2019                               96.1073

 

           2020                               96.4444

 

           2021                               96.9520

 

           2022                               96.9120

 

           2023                               98.1796

 

           2024                               97.8452

 

           2025                               98.5720

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

            Reinsurance -- Nonproportional Assumed Property

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               96.0218

 

           2017                               97.3451

 

           2018                               96.1342

 

           2019                               95.4143

 

           2020                               96.6974

 

           2021                               96.1040

 

           2022                               98.3107

 

           2023                               94.5059

 

           2024                               97.7680

 

           2025                               98.5096

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factors to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

            Reinsurance -- Nonproportional Assumed Liability

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               92.8739

 

           2017                               94.2242

 

           2018                               91.1182

 

           2019                               91.9045

 

           2020                               95.3016

 

           2021                               97.0444

 

           2022                               96.5643

 

           2023                               96.8858

 

           2024                               95.8989

 

           2025                               98.1496

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026                               98.8541

 

           2027 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 98.9166 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

         Reinsurance -- Nonproportional Assumed Financial Lines

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               93.3899

 

           2017                               94.3763

 

           2018                               96.4484

 

           2019                               96.5268

 

           2020                               97.3112

 

           2021                               96.2333

 

           2022                               97.3277

 

           2023                               97.2956

 

           2024                               99.1055

 

           2025                               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

          Special Property (Fire, Allied Lines, Inland Marine,

 

                    Earthquake, Burglary and Theft)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.9965

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                                Warranty

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               97.7297

 

           2017                               98.4669

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factor to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2018 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 99.2290 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2018 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

                         Workers' Compensation

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

                                              Discount

 

                                              Factors

 

           Tax Year                           (%)

 

 _____________________________________________________________________

 

 

           2016                               95.1952

 

           2017                               96.0854

 

           2018                               96.5588

 

           2019                               95.7091

 

           2020                               95.3661

 

           2021                               94.9814

 

           2022                               95.3348

 

           2023                               96.1542

 

           2024                               96.3142

 

           2025                               97.0492

 

 

      Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88-100

 

      should use the following factors to discount salvage recoverable

 

      as of the end of the tax year shown with respect to losses

 

      incurred in this line of business in the 2016 accident year.

 

 

           2026                               97.7882

 

           2027                               98.5257

 

           2028 and later years               99.2290

 

 

      Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88-100 should

 

      use 98.2013 percent to discount salvage recoverable as of the end

 

      of the 2026 taxable year with respect to losses incurred in this

 

      line of business in 2016 and prior years.

 

 

SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION

The principal author of this revenue procedure is Sharon Y. Horn of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions & Products). For further information regarding this revenue procedure contact Ms. Horn at (202) 317-4426 (not a toll free call).

DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Institutional Authors
    Internal Revenue Service
  • Code Sections
  • Subject Areas/Tax Topics
  • Industry Groups
    Insurance
  • Jurisdictions
  • Language
    English
  • Tax Analysts Document Number
    Doc 2016-23437
  • Tax Analysts Electronic Citation
    2016 TNT 231-10
Copy RID