Part 3. Submission Processing
Chapter 21. International Returns and Documents Analysis
Section 263. IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) Real-Time System (RTS)
3.21.263 IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) Real-Time System (RTS)
Manual Transmittal
October 22, 2024
Purpose
(1) This transmits a revised IRM 3.21.263, International Returns and Documents Analysis, IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) Real Time System (RTS).
Material Changes
(1) IRM 3.21.263.3.3(4) - Adding the Centralized Authentication Policy (CAP) IRM 10.10.3 to the disclosure resources. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(2) IRM 3.21.263.4.1 - Clarifying CAA document guidelines. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(3) IRM 3.21.263.4.2(4) - Removing instruction to perfect a missing or incomplete CAA Office Code by researching RTS AA search; Changing the RTS AA Search reference and terminology to ESAM. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024); Clarifying that the Responsible Party must be listed on an active office code. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(4) IRM 3.21.263.5.3(1) - Clarifying that a copy of a spouse’s or dependent’s U.S. military Identification and Privilege Card is an acceptable ID when notarized document copies are attached. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(5) IRM 3.21.263.5.6 - (1) Clarifying that a copy of a spouse’s or dependent’s U.S. military Identification and Privilege Card is an acceptable ID when notarized document copies are attached. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (6 )Adding Qualifying Surviving Spouse (QSS) to ATB listing per Counsel. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (6) Clarifying the initial paragraph to better align with other guidelines regarding dependents, U.S. residency, and the allowable tax benefit requirements. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024); (6) Updating ATB ODC per Counsel guidance.(IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(6) IRM 3.21.263.5.8.1(2) - Clarifying that S 24 is not currently in use. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(7) IRM 3.21.263.5.8.2(1) - Clarifying R 99 to indicate that a timely response may need additional processing time. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Indicated that the conditions that previously resulted in reject reason code R 24 obsolete due to procedural change issued under IPU24U0048. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(8) IRM 3.21.263.5.9(1) - Updating the title of the original (CP 565A) and reissued (CP 565B) ITIN Assignment Notices. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(9) IRM 3.21.263.5.10(1) - Revising TAS language per TAS request.
(10) IRM 3.21.263.6.1(3) - Updating the ITIN program codes to include the new identification document certification process. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(11) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.1.2(6) - Adding in the missing instruction in the priority order listing (Julian Date) for missing received dates on boxes of work from Extraction. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(12) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.1.5(3) - Added missing guidance to stagger application packets if there is one Form W-7 but multiple tax returns. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(13) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.2(5) - Adding clerical instructions for the TE Identification Document Certification inventory carts. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(14) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.4(1) - Adding clerical instructions for the TE Identification Document Certification process. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(15) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.7(3) - Removing instruction to ensure additional copies of tax returns are annotated with "copy". (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(16) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.7(3) - Adding clerical strip/sort instructions for the IDC form and associated document copies; Marking HR2 instructions "obsolete".
(17) IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.9 - (1) and (3) Updates related to the Identification Document Certification process. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (3) Clarifying that copies of documents associated with the IDC form are legible.(IPU 24U0972 issued. 09-12-2024)
(18) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.1 - (2) and (6) Updating the column information for the "Cart Inventory Control Sheet". (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(19) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.2(5) - Revising the instructions regarding Form 1040-NR validity per Counsel. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Clarifying that attached schedules must support the zero line entries on a Form 1040-NR. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(20) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.3(3) - Clarifying the definitions of family packs and multi-packs. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(21) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2(3) - Removing the signature requirement from school records and the phone number from the medical records. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(22) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.1 - (2) Clarifying notarized documents and military overseas. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (3) Clarifying the print-out is sometimes an original document; Updated the list of countries affiliated with the Hague Convention in Figure 3.21.263-6. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (3) - Including a sample of non-government issued documents per Counsel request. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(23) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.2 - New section for the Identification Document Certification process. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (5) Adding instructions to refer to the returning documents and loose document IRM section when reviewing documents during the certification process; (7) Adding instructions to stamp IDC form copies with the TE ID stamp. (IPU 24U0972 issued 09-12-2024)
(24) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.2(1) - Now subsection 6.3.4.2.3; Clarifying that expiration dates consisting of just a year should be entered as 12/31 of that year, and those with only month/year should be entered as the last day of that month in that year. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Adding the foreign military identification card to the list of documents that do not have an expiration date and require 12/31/CY in RTS. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(25) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.4(3) - Now subsection 6.3.4.2.5; Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(26) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5 - Former subsection 6.3.4.2.4; (1) Clarifying that residency documents are returned to the applicant; (3) Removing instruction to send Form 14415 back to the taxpayer when a passport is unsigned. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (7) Clarifying loose document procedures. (IPU 24U0972 issued 09-12-2024)
(27) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.3(1) - Clarifying that exception documents are not returned to the applicant. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(28) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3 - (3) and (4) Adding instructions for the new Identification Document Certification process and Line 1a. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(29) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.7 - (3) Clarifying US and non-US date format requirements for Date of Birth (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (4) and (5) Adding instructions for the new Identification Document Certification process and DOB. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(30) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.17(2) - Clarifying that a Remark is required for an invalid Form 2848 / POA that references ITIN or W-7. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(31) IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.20(3) - Revising instructions for researching and selecting office codes in RTS. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024); Including instructions for dropped office codes. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(32) IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 - (5) Adding missing instruction for pink flags (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024); (5) Adding Qualifying Surviving Spouse (QSS) to the ATB listing and R 17 override instruction per Counsel (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (6) Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (12) Included language for HR1 about IDC forms and associated documents (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (25) Adding instructions for document copies created from the IDC process. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (16) Clarifying that ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ are flagged and delivered in a manner determined by local management. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(33) IRM 3.21.263.6.8.1(1) - Updating RTS AA search terminology to ESAM due to modernization of the AA Program process. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(34) IRM 3.21.263.6.8.2(2) - Updating RTS AA search reference and terminology to ESAM due to modernization of the AA Program process. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(35) IRM 3.21.263.6.9.2(6) - Clarifying that elevated decedent applications should not be overridden until the elevation is complete. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(36) IRM 3.21.263.6.9.4(2) - Updating RTS AA search reference and fax note to ESAM due to modernization of the AA Program process. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024); Correcting ESAM to e-Services for the gaming fax response. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(37) IRM 3.21.263.6.9.8(3) - Revising the missing document request instructions to include only reaching out to files if it has been more than 45 days since the Form W-7 was processed. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(38) IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5 - (3) Adding instructions for not found office codes. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (4) Clarifying when to work multiple R 06 applications. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024); (6,13) Adding a reminder not to change the RTS Received Date when working correspondence. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(39) IRM 3.21.263.6.10.7(3) - Clarifying that TEs should leave PTID applications in their batch for SRT referral. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(40) IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8 - (6) Adding a reminder not to change the RTS Received Date when working correspondence. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024); (9) Adding instructions for not found office codes and R 98 responses. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(41) IRM 3.21.263.6.10.9 - (7) and (8) Updating the SRT procedures to reflect changes from the identification documentation certification process. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(42) IRM 3.21.263.7.1.1 - (2-6) Moving disclosure information to IRM 10.10.3.4.1 per the new Centralized Authentication Policy and replacing with a hyperlink. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(43) IRM 3.21.263.7.1.7(1) - Clarifying ATB language per Counsel guidance to ensure section is in line with related sections. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(44) IRM 3.21.263.7.1.32(1) - Updating to align the Field Assistance guidance with Accounts Management regarding responses to the CP565 assignment notice.
(45) IRM 3.21.263.8.1 - (3-6) Moving disclosure information to IRM 10.10.3.3.1 per the new Centralized Authentication Policy and replacing with a hyperlink. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(46) IRM 3.21.263.8.3.1(1) - Correcting guidance related to name corrections by AM employees due to RTS access limitations. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024); Clarifying that oral testimony must be included in the address change comment per IRM 3.21.263.8.3.1.1(3). (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(47) IRM 3.21.263.8.3.2(2) - (2) Adding instructions for callers who did not receive their CP 566 or Form 14415; (3) Aligning the criteria for an acceptable bank statement to a prior update. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(48) IRM 3.21.263.8.6(1) - Adding missing instructions for name corrections for AM employees. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(49) IRM 3.21.263.9.1(1) - Removing the inclusion of Acceptance Agent application tracking in RTS. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(50) IRM 3.21.263.9.3(2) - Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(51) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1(3) - Clarifying the definition of a family pack; Adding missing guidance that bank statements must show deposits that occurred during the tax return year. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024)
(52) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1(1) - Removing requirement to enter the visa for "d" or "e" applicants from India per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024); Clarifying that expiration dates consisting of just a year should be entered as 12/31 of that year, and those with only month/year should be entered as the last day of that month in that year (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Clarifying that visa information is captured in Remarks if Line 6c does not auto-populate. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Clarifying that CAAs and TAC representatives can authenticate embedded US visas in dependent passports, and that school and medical records are not acceptable for primary or secondary applicants. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024); Adding instructions for the Identification Document Certification form(IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); Clarifying guidance on document validity, certification, passport ID numbers, and visa ID numbers (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); Removing instruction to send Form 14415 back to the taxpayer when a passport is unsigned. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(53) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2(1) - Removing suggested Remarks and instructions and moving to the new section 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(54) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.1 - (2) Clarifying that non-government issued residency documentation may be original or CCIA and that certain valid supporting documentation satisfies U.S. residency. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (3) Clarifying that an I-797A accompanying a passport satisfies proof of residency. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(55) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 - Clarifying ATB requirements, adding in missing instruction for Qualifying Surviving Spouse (QSS), and reordered the ATB listing per Counsel. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (1) Adding missing instruction for pink flags. (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024); (2) Removing revised language regarding ODC and qualifying child or qualifying relative(IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024); (8) Revising ODC per additional Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(56) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3 - Adding a consolidated subsection pertaining to Remarks. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); (3) Adding that certain remarks may be found on the new Identification Document Certification form. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(57) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.1(1) - Clarifying that the business name goes in Address 1 and the street address goes in Address 2 if the "in care of" name is omitted. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(58) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.4(2) - Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Clarifying that TEs should see their Lead and the Lead will elevate to the IOA when Palestine is listed in the Line 2 Country. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(59) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.6.1 - Clarifying that Line 3 Address 1 and Address 2 fields are used to capture the foreign street address entry. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(60) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.6.4(2) - Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(61) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.7(1) - Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(62) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.8(2) - Adding in temporary guidance for Form W-7 applications from Palestinian applicants per Counsel guidance. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(63) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.10(1) - Updating RTS AA search reference and terminology to ESAM; Revising instructions for selecting an Office Code in RTS. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024); Clarifying the when to capture the EIN and Office Code in Remarks, instructions regarding incorrect Office Codes, and that the Office Code must be active in ESAM to have a valid COA. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024); Revising instructions for researching and selecting office codes in RTS. (IPU 24U0911 issued 08-08-2024)
(64) IRM 3.21.263.9.3.4(3) - Clarifying guidance about notarized documents from military overseas spouses or dependents; Including language for HR1 about IDC forms and associated documents. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(65) IRM 3.21.263.9.8 - (1-4) Removing references to the RTS AA Search function and replacing with the revised instructions on accessing ESAM. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(66) IRM 3.21.263.9.8.1 - (1-2) Removing instructions related to RTS AA Search and replacing with ESAM Application Search instructions. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(67) IRM 3.21.263.9.8.2 - (1-2) Removing instructions related to RTS AA Search and RTS AA View and replacing with ESAM Application Summary instructions. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(68) Exhibit 3.21.263-5 - Updating the address for the Embassy of the Republic of Zambia (IPU 24U0048 issued 01-04-2024), Embassy of Belgium (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024), Embassy of the Republic of Burundi Chancery. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024) and the Iranian Embassy (Embassy of Pakistan - Iranian Interests Section). (IPU 24U0972 issued 09-12-2024)
(69) Exhibit 3.21.263-10 - Updating the countries participating in the Visa Waiver Program per the Department of State. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(70) Exhibit 3.21.263-15 - Updating country names and adding in the temporary use of "ZZ" for the Palestinian Territory. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(71) Exhibit 3.21.263-23 - Updating the graphic and descriptive text from RTS AA Search to ESAM AA Application Search. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024); Updated the graphic example to make it more generic.
(72) Exhibit 3.21.263-24 - Updating the graphic and descriptive text from RTS AA View to ESAM AA Application Summary. (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024); Updated the graphic example to make it more generic.
(73) Exhibit 3.21.263-30 - Added in definition for current tax year. (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(74) Exhibit 3.21.263-38 - Adding in acronyms for AA (acceptance agent) and ESAM (External Services Authorization). (IPU 24U0297 issued 02-28-2024)
(75) Exhibit 3.21.263-40 - Updating the graphic and related descriptive text to reflect the most current version of the Form 14433, Return of Original Documents. (IPU 24U0966 issued 09-10-2024)
(76) Revised throughout to update organization title from "Wage and Investment" or "W&I "to "Taxpayer Services". (IPU 24U0783 issued 06-20-2024)
(77) Editorial changes are made throughout this IRM (i.e., 508 compliance, tax year, line number updates, spelling, punctuation, links, formatting, citations, gender-inclusive pronoun updates, abbreviations, etc.). All other substantive changes to this IRM are listed above.
Effect on Other Documents
IRM 3.21.263 dated November 1, 2023, is superseded. This IRM incorporates IRM Procedural Updates (IPUs): 24U0048, 24U0297, 24U0783, 24U0911, 24U0966, and 24U0972 issued from November 2, 2023, through September 12, 2024.
Audience
Austin Submission Processing Campus (AUSPC) ITIN Operations, Accounts Management (AM) - telephone assistors, and Field Assistance (FA) - Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC) employees.
Effective Date
(01-01-2025)
James L. Fish
Director, Submission Processing
Taxpayer Services Division
Programs Scope and Objectives
(1) Purpose: This Internal Revenue Manual (IRM) provides guidance for processing Form W-7, Application for Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
(2) Audience: These procedures apply to IRS employees in Austin Submission Processing Campus ITIN Operations, Accounts Management Customer Service Representatives, and Field Assistance.
(3) Policy Owner: The Director of Submission Processing is responsible for the policy related to this IRM.
(4) Program Owner: Submission Processing, Specialty Programs Branch, ITIN Policy Section is responsible for oversight of this program.
(5) Primary Stakeholders: Management officials and employees of Submission Processing, Accounts Management and Field Assistance.
(6) Program Goals: Ensure ITINs are issued in a timely manner to eligible individuals to increase voluntary compliance.
Background
(1) Employees in Austin Submission Processing Campus ITIN Operations process the Form W-7, Application for Individual Identification Number, respond to taxpayer correspondence inquiries, and Certifying Acceptance Agents phone calls.
(2) Field Assistance employees in designated Taxpayer Assistance Centers assist taxpayers with preparing and reviewing the Form W-7 application, authenticating certain supporting identification documents, forwarding the application to Austin ITIN Operations, and responding to ITIN notice requests.
(3) Employees in the Account Management organization respond to taxpayer inquiries about ITIN eligibility, Form W-7 application status, and ITIN notice requests.
Authority
(1) Internal Revenue Code (IRC) 6109 - Identifying numbers:
The Internal Revenue Code (IRC) 6109 provides that any person required to file a return, statement, or other document with the IRS must use an identifying number as provided for in regulations. In accordance with section 301.6109-1 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations, the IRS created the process for issuing an IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) to individuals with a federal tax purpose. Individuals who do not have, and are not eligible for a Social Security Number (SSN) must apply for an IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number.
The Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act) was enacted on December 18, 2015, and Section 203 of the (PATH Act) modified IRC 6109, and in doing so, made significant changes to the ITIN program.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Reform) enacted on December 22, 2017, made significant changes to the ITIN program.
Roles and Responsibilities
(1) ITIN Policy Section is responsible for the information provided in this IRM. Information is published in this IRM annually.
(2) The Director of Submission Processing is responsible for policy related to this IRM.
(3) The ITIN Policy Section Chief is responsible for ensuring this IRM is timely submitted to publishing each year.
(4) Additional information is found in IRM 1.1.13.7.6, Submission Processing (SP) and IRM 21.1.1, Accounts Management and Compliance Services Overview.
Program Management and Review
(1) The ITIN Standard Reports provide Real-Time System (RTS) production data and are accessed by users roles with designated permissions. Individual report data is delivered in date ranges including daily, weekly and monthly based on the frequency of each report. Reports provided in this IRM are for identification purposes for the ITIN Operations, Accounts Management Customer Service Representatives, and Designated Taxpayer Assistance Center employees. A complete list of ITIN Standard Reports can be found in IRM 3.21.263.6.11.
(2) For reports concerning quality, inventory and aged listing, please refer to IRM 1.4.16.24, Resource Guide for Accounts Management Managers Aged listings can also be viewed by accessing Control Data Analysis, Project PCD, are on the Control-D/Web Access server, which has a login program control.
(3) Program Effectiveness is determined by ITIN Operation, Receipt and Control Operation, Field Assistance, and Accounts Management employees successfully using the IRM instruction to perform Form W-7 processing, taxpayer account actions, and other ITIN program related duties.
(4) For information regarding processing time frames, see IRM 3.30.123.6.10, Form W-7 and Form W-7(SP), Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (AUSPC Only) (Programs 33250 and 33350) Processing Specifications.
Program Controls
(1) Goals, measures and operating guidelines are listed in the yearly Program Letter. Quality data and guidelines for measurement are referenced in IRM 3.30.30, Embedded Quality for Submission Processing and IRM 21.10.1, Embedded Quality (EQ) for Accounts Management, Campus Compliance, Tax Exempt/Government Entities, Return Integrity and Compliance Services (RICS) and Electronic Products and Services Support.
Terms and Acronyms
(1) For a comprehensive listing of the terms and acronyms used in this IRM, please refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-30 and Exhibit 3.21.263-38.
Related Resources
(1) Additional Resources used by employees to perform the duties outlined in this IRM are:
Instructions for Form W-7, Individual Taxpayer Identification Number
Publication 1915, Understanding Your IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number ITIN
Integrated Automation Technologies (IAT) Tools
Overview
(1) This section of the IRM provides navigational instructions for the Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) Real Time System (RTS) and procedures for reviewing and processing:
Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, see Exhibit 3.21.263-1.
Form W-7SP, Solicitud de Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente del Servicio de Impuestos Internos, see Exhibit 3.21.263-2.
Required supporting identification document(s)
Proof of U.S. residency for dependent applicants who submit a passport as a stand-alone identification document and the passport does not have a date of entry, unless the dependent is from Mexico or Canada and is either claimed on a tax return for tax years 2017 or earlier or claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for tax years 2018 or later. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
Exception documentation
Tax return requirements
(2) This IRM is designed to be used by Austin Submission Processing Campus (SPC) ITIN Operation employees and other RTS users. Employees may supplement this IRM by referring to instructions in any IRS publication such as Publication 1915, Understanding Your IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), Form W-7 Instructions or other IRM referenced throughout this IRM. All references to Form W-7 throughout this IRM refer to both the English and Spanish versions unless otherwise specified.
(3) Submit IRM deviations in writing following instructions from IRM 1.11.2.2.3, When Procedures Deviate from the IRM, and elevate through proper channels for executive approval.
(4) An ITIN is a nine-digit number issued by the IRS to individuals who are required for U.S. tax purposes to have a U.S. taxpayer identification number but who do not have and are not eligible to obtain a social security number (SSN) issued by the Social Security Administration.
(5) The ITIN will be in the format of an SSN and begin with the number "9". The fourth and fifth numbers will range from:
50-65
70-88
90–92
94-99
Note: "89" and "93" are NOT used as fourth and fifth numbers for ITINs but are reserved for other programs.
(6) The ITIN is only for federal tax purposes.
(7) The ITIN does not:
Qualify the applicant for refundable tax credits, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), or
Make inference to the applicant’s immigration status, or
Qualify the applicant to work in the United States.
(8) The database of record to process all Form W-7 is the ITIN RTS. All ITIN records reside on the RTS.
How to Identify Expired/Deactivated ITINs
(1) The December 2015 Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes (PATH) legislative changes mandated the expiration of ITINs. There are two categories of ITINs that expire:
ITINs that have not been used on a tax return at least once in the last three tax years, will expire. Additionally, all ITINs assigned before 2013 will expire.
All ITINs, no matter when they were issued or renewed, that are not used on at least one U.S. federal tax return in the last three tax years will expire on December 31 of the third consecutive year. For example, an ITIN not used on a tax return for TY 2016, 2017 or 2018 expired December 31, 2019.
Note: To be considered as used on a tax return, the ITIN must be a "valid" ITIN and belong to the primary, secondary, dependent, or child and dependent care qualifying person listed on the tax return. If an ITIN is deemed "invalid" because the ITIN and name on DM-1 do not match, then the ITIN is NOT considered as used on a tax return.
(2) The ITINs assigned before January 1, 2013 that were used on a tax return expired on a rolling schedule based on the two middle digits of the ITIN. This approach differed from the PATH Act legislation’s recommended method to ease the burden on the IRS and taxpayers. The ITIN middle digits expired on the following rolling schedule:
January 1, 2017 - 78 and 79
January 1, 2018 - 70, 71, 72, and 80
January 1, 2019 - 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 81, and 82
January 1, 2020 - 83, 84, 85, 86, and 87
January 1, 2021 - 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2
(3) ITIN -RTS began systemically expiring the ITINs under both categories at the end of each year starting in 2016. Taxpayers with a pre-2013 ITIN did not expire if the ITIN was successfully renewed prior to the scheduled expiration date.
(4) When an ITIN is expired:
Application/Command | Will Display. |
---|---|
ITIN-RTS |
|
INOLES |
|
ENMOD / IMFOLE | TC971 AC 193 with MISC field
|
(5) Once an ITIN is assigned, it is assigned solely to that taxpayer and remains assigned with an ITIN Status of either Active or Inactive, unless the ITIN has been revoked. An expired ITIN is not a revoked ITIN.
Note: A Revoked ITIN results in the ITIN no longer being assigned and cannot be used to file a tax return or any exception reason. Revoked ITINs are removed from DM-1. DM-1 will not contain any data for the ITIN such as name control or DOB. INOLEX may contain a XREF to a merged SSN on a Revoked ITIN. Revoked ITINs are not recycled or reissued to another taxpayer. The ITIN Status for a Revoked ITIN will reflect "Revoked" in ITIN-RTS. ITINs are Revoked for specific reasons. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8
(6) Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1. Supporting identification documents are required to prove identity and foreign status. Additional documentation is required to prove U.S. residency for certain dependent applicants who submit a passport as a stand-alone document without a Date of Entry (DOE). See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(7) The IRS issued annual notices (CP 48/748 and Letter 5821) August 2016-2020 to households with pre-2013 ITINs used on a tax return to advise taxpayers of the ITIN middle digits scheduled to expire at the end of each year. The ITIN holders who were issued the annual notice can be identified by the following:
TC 971 AC 194 posted to the primary taxpayer of the return the ITIN was present on. MISC shows EXPIRE NOTIFICATION.
ITIN-RTS displays a history item for each ITIN indicating the CP 48 generated to notify the Primary taxpayer of the return the ITIN was present on.
How to Identify Renewed/Reactivated ITINs
(1) When a Form W-7 is processed to renew an ITIN, there will be two RTS applications found in the Search Result table on the Form W-7 Search Screen when searching using the ITIN. The screen will display the application from the original ITIN assignment and the ITIN renewal application.
Note: Multiple applications may display if the taxpayer had a Form W-7 renewal application rejected prior to successfully renewing their ITIN.
(2) When a Form W-7 has been processed to successfully renew the ITIN (Form W-7 Status is Assigned), the history row that contains ITIN Status "Active" is the renewal application. The following table describes how ITIN renewal actions are displayed in RTS and IDRS:
Application/Command Code | Will Display |
---|---|
ITIN-RTS |
|
INOLES |
|
ENMOD/IMFOLE |
|
(3) When an ITIN is renewed, the ITIN Assignment Date on the renewal application will be the original date the ITIN was assigned.
(4) When a new ITIN is assigned, the ITIN assignment date will systemically generate as the received date of the Form W-7. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Request to Reactivate an ITIN
(1) An individual may contact Accounts Management, Taxpayer Assistance Centers, or Taxpayer Advocate Service and indicate their ITIN was deactivated/expired in error. The contact may be in person, via telephone call, or correspondence (including math error notices).
(2) After authenticating the caller, if the claim is that their ITIN or their dependent’s ITIN was deactivated/expired in error, take the following actions in the table below:
Reminder: An ITIN that was successfully renewed will expired for non-use if it is not used on at least one tax return for three consecutive tax years. See IRM 3.21.263.2.1. A CP 565 is issued when a copy of the original assignment or renewal notice is sent to the taxpayer, or to notify them when their name or mailing address is changed. These notices are not necessarily indications the ITIN is renewed. The ITIN Status will show “Inactive” on the W-7 History screen if the taxpayer still needs to renew their ITIN.
The caller must provide the ITIN, name, date of birth (DOB) to compare and validate with ITIN-RTS.
The ITIN, name control, and DOB must match INOLE.
January 1, 2017 - 78 and 79
January 1, 2018 - 70, 71, 72, and 80
January 1, 2019 - 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 81, and 82
January 1, 2020 - 83, 84, 85, 86, and 87
January 1, 2021 - 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 and 99 IF assigned before 2013. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2
The ITIN Status field on ITIN-RTS will show "Inactive"
DM-1 will show ITIN Status “I” and display the ITIN Deactivation Date
Reminder: If the ITIN contains expired middle digits, the ITIN was NOT deactivated in error. The applicant must submit a Form W-7, identification documents, and other required supporting documentation to renew the ITIN. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2.
201652 and on at least one of TY 2013, TY 2014 or TY 2015 if the middle digits are NOT 78 or 79
201752 and on at least one of TY 2014, TY 2015 or TY 2016 if the middle digits are NOT 70, 71, 72 or 80
201852 and on at least one of TY 2015, TY 2016 or TY 2017 if the middle digits are NOT 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 81, or 82
201952 and on at least one of TY 2016, TY 2017, or TY 2018 if the middle digits are NOT 83, 84, 85, 86, or 87
202052 and on at least one of TY 2017, TY 2018, or TY 2019 if the middle digits are NOT 88(all) or 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2
Advise the caller to use the name as it appears on the ITIN assignment notice to avoid delays in processing their tax return. The applicant MUST submit documentation to support a legal name change, such as a marriage certificate, court order or a divorce decree.
Advise the caller that reactivating the ITIN will not prevent the number from expiring in the future if the ITIN is not used on at least one tax return for three consecutive tax years.
Refer for reactivation. See (3) below. If a correction to an account needs to be made, allow 10 business days for the Form 4442 to be reviewed and 30 days for the ITIN Status to show Active.
The ITIN was NOT deactivated in error and is not eligible for reactivation.
Advise the caller the return was not processed before the ITIN expired. The applicant must submit a Form W-7, identification documents, and other required supporting documentation to renew the expired ITIN. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2.
No account corrections can be made until the ITIN(s) is renewed.
Step | Review | Action |
---|---|---|
1 | Verify the ITIN(s) using ITIN-RTS and INOLE. | Caution: For RTS last name and INOLE name control mismatches you must determine if it is the same person. For example, ITIN-RTS shows First Name - Jane, Last Name - Lunar Purple, DOB 1/2/70, INOLE shows First Name - Jane, Last Name - Purple, DOB 1/2/70. |
2 | If there are multiple ITIN(s) claimed to be deactivated/expired in error on the return, | The caller must be authorized for the return and each ITIN must be validated as described above for all referrals for reactivation or prior to correcting the return. |
3. | Verify the deactivation/expired ITIN Status and middle digits. ITIN middle digits expired on the rolling schedule. Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 | |
4. | Verify the ITIN was used on a tax return posted in or prior to cycle: Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 | If the return posted before the ITIN expired but the ITIN name control on the tax return did not match the last name in ITIN-RTS: Example: ITIN-RTS Last Name shows Lunar Purple, INOLE name control shows LUNA, and the tax return Last Name shows Brown
Reminder: If the ITIN contains expired middle digits, the ITIN was NOT deactivated in error. The applicant must submit a Form W-7, identification documents, and other required supporting documentation to renew the ITIN. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. |
(3) If your research confirms the ITIN was deactivated in error, submit a Form 4442 to request reactivation only. If your research indicates that the ITIN does not reflect the same status in ITIN-RTS, DM-1, and IMF, submit a Form 4442 with an explanation of the ITIN status reflected in each system and which needs to be updated. Do Not include other ITIN requests such as missing document requests. Complete the Form 4442 and include the following information:
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Request to reactivate an ITIN(s) [Insert ITIN and Name]. ITIN Status Code on INOLES is I as of UPDT [insert date]. The tax year and posting cycle for the latest return the ITIN was present on are: Tax Year [insert Tax Year], posted [insert posting cycle].
Include a copy of the paper return or MeF print, if the ITIN is listed in the 5th or more dependent position on the tax return. If the taxpayer cannot provide at least one substantiating tax return for the three prior tax years, advise the caller the applicant must submit a Form W-7, identification documents, and other required supporting documentation to renew the ITIN.
Submit requests for reactivation to:
- Fax the Form 4442 to 855-248-7051.
- Submit the OAR Form using current routing guidelines.
- OAR Recipients: If the OAR contains a request to reactivate an ITIN, fax the OAR to 855-248-7051.
(4) You must allow 10 business days for review. For Form 4442 requests eligible for ITIN reactivation, allow 30 days from the faxed date for the ITIN Status to show Active "A" on the INOLES screen. See IRM 21.6.1.6.6.2, ITIN Renewal Math Error Adjustments for account corrections. Incorrect Forms 4442 or requests not eligible for ITIN reactivation will be rejected back to the originator.
General Information
(1) The ITIN is governed by rules described in IRC 6109, Identifying Numbers. The following additional guidance is provided for all ITIN users.
Mission Statement
(1) The mission of all employees working ITIN cases is to ensure ITINs are issued timely to qualifying individuals and used only for tax administration purposes. All tasks will be done in a manner to advance the overall service goal of customer satisfaction, education, outreach, and compliance with applicable tax laws.
IRS Employee Contacts
(1) The IRS Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Section 3705(a) provides identification requirements for all IRS employees working tax related matters. IRS employees are required to give their name and unique identification number (last seven digits of the personal identification number shown on the Smart ID) during taxpayer telephone, face-to-face and written contact. In addition, a telephone number is required on all taxpayer correspondence. This will provide taxpayers with enough information to identify an IRS employee who has previously assisted with tax related matters. See IRM 3.21.263.5.10 for Taxpayer Rights.
ITIN Disclosure Guidelines
(1) IRC 6103(a) provides that returns and return information shall be confidential subject to limited exceptions provided in the IRC. IRC 6103(c) provides that, subject to the requirements and conditions set forth by the Secretary in the regulations, returns and return information may be disclosed to persons designated by the taxpayer in a request for or consent to disclosure.
(2) IRC 6103(c) also provides for disclosures to any other person at the taxpayer's request to the extent necessary to comply with a request for information or assistance made by the taxpayer to another person. Consent may be oral or in writing. For information on what is required for a valid oral or written consent under IRC 6103(c). See IRM 11.3.3, Disclosure to Designees and Practitioners.
(3) It is the responsibility of all IRS employees to protect confidential applicant information and to understand what is and what is not an authorized access or authorized disclosure under the provisions of the law. This includes the protection of computer terminal information. For example, when applicants calling on IRS phone lines inquire about their application and less than seven (7) weeks have passed since the Form W-7 application was filed, advise the applicant to allow more processing time. If more than seven (7) weeks have passed and research shows no record of the application, employees are authorized to disclose to the applicant that we have no record of the application and they should re-submit.
Reminder: During peak processing periods (January 15 through April 30) or if the application was submitted from abroad, allow up to 11 weeks.
Note: Ensure taxpayer data other than the name and address is NOT visible through a window envelope. For example, Form 14413 and Form 14415 must use envelopes without windows.
(4) For questions on disclosure, the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), and the Privacy Act, refer to IRM 11.3, Disclosure of Official Information; IRM 10.10.3, Centralized Authentication Policy -- Centralizing Identity Proofing for Authentication Across All IRS Channels or the Contact Disclosure web page.
Note: The Disclosure Help Desk is for IRS use ONLY, and the number cannot be given to taxpayers.
Telephone Oral Testimony
(1) You must determine if the person you are speaking to is entitled to receive or present requested information. See IRM 3.21.263.3.3, ITIN Disclosure Guidelines, for disclosure rules pertaining to ITINs.
(2) Do not under any circumstance accept oral testimony for missing signatures or documentation verification.
(3) Once you have verified that the caller is responsible for the information, then take the appropriate action.
Unauthorized Integrated Data Retrieval System (IDRS) Access
(1) While working assigned cases, SP employees may come across some accounts that are blocked on IDRS. The accounts can be identified by an IDRS security violation message: "Unauthorized Access to This Account." Forward the case (Form W-7) to your manager. Managers will notify the local Planning & Analysis Staff who will scan the case and send encrypted information to the *TS HP Account mailbox to request access to the account. Managers will retain the original case in a file awaiting access (can take up to five business days). Once notified access has been granted, the case can be processed following applicable procedures.
What is an Acceptance Agent?
(1) An Acceptance Agent is a person (individual or entity) who has signed an agreement with the IRS, and is authorized to assist resident and non-resident alien individuals and other foreign persons who are ineligible or unable to receive an SSN in obtaining an ITIN or employer identification number (EIN) from the IRS.
(2) The following is general information to assist in identifying the role and authority of Acceptance Agents.
Acceptance Agent (AA) or Certifying Acceptance Agent (CAA)
(1) Participants in the IRS Acceptance Agent Program are approved as either an Acceptance Agent or Certifying Acceptance Agent. Refer to the table below for specific roles and authorizations.
Role or Authority | Acceptance Agent | Certifying Acceptance Agent |
---|---|---|
Conduct face-to-face interviews. Live video conference is also permitted. | X | X |
Review the required supporting identification document(s) that proves foreign status and identity. | X | X |
Authenticate 10 of the 11 acceptable documents for primary and secondary applicants. (School and medical records are not acceptable for primary or secondary applicants.) CAAs cannot authenticate foreign military identification cards and must submit the original or copies certified by the issuing agency. Authenticate passports and birth certificates (as well as embedded US Visas in authenticated passports) only for dependent applicants. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 (4) for a list of acceptable supporting identification document(s) for ITIN assignment |
| X |
Verify the completeness of Form W-7. | X | X |
Submit Form W-7 to the IRS with required original or certified copies (certified by the issuing agency) of supporting identification document(s) and tax return or exception documentation. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 | X |
|
Submit Form W-7 to the IRS with required Form W-7 (COA) Certificate of Accuracy and tax return or exception documentation as well as required documentation for dependents submitting ONLY a passport with no DOE in it who meet the criteria in 3.21.263.5.6. Include copies of all documents authenticated for primary, secondary, and dependent applicants. Note: For dependent applicants, CAAs can only authenticate passports (along with embedded US Visas) and birth certificates. Original or certified copies of all other dependent ID must be attached. |
| X |
Authorized to receive the ITIN assignment letter directly from the IRS. |
| X |
Acceptance Agents Form W-7 Documentation Requirements
(1) All Form W-7 submitted by an AA or CAA must meet supporting identification document(s) requirements by proving identity, foreign status, and U.S. residency for certain dependents without DOE in their passport. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6. AAs cannot authenticate documents. They must submit original or certified copies from the issuing agency of all supporting documentation with Form W-7. CAAs can authenticate 12 of the 13 acceptable identification documents for primary and secondary (spouse) applicants. CAAs cannot authenticate foreign military identification cards and must submit the original or copies certified by the issuing agency. CAAs can ONLY authenticate passports and birth certificates for dependent applicants. They must submit the original or copies certified by the issuing agency of all other documents for dependent applicants. CAAs must attach Form W-7 Certificate of Accuracy (COA) to each Form W-7 as evidence of the documents they authenticated.
(2) AAs and CAAs must also attach an U.S. federal tax return or valid exception documentation to prove the applicant has met an exception to the filing of a valid U.S. tax return. Required documentation to prove U.S. residency must also be attached for certain dependent applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6
(3) Form W-7 submitted by a CAA must have attached:
Form W-7 (COA).
Copies of supporting identification documents authenticated by the CAA.
Original or certified copies of all other supporting documents.
CAAs are required to submit copy of passport page showing DOE stamp for dependents unless Military Overseas or the dependent is from Canada or Mexico and claimed on a tax return for years 2017 or earlier or claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for years 2018 or later.
Tax return or exception documentation.
Note: Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
(4) Form W-7 (COA) is the official form for a certificate of accuracy. The Form W-7 (COA) stipulates that to the best of the CAA’s knowledge, the applicant’s supporting identification document(s) is authentic and accurate. Form W-7(COA) requires the following to be valid:
Original signature of the Authorized Representative/responsible officer. Stamped or digitalized signatures are not acceptable.
All fields of the Form W-7 (COA) must be completed with the following exceptions:
- The AA signature date is not required if the signature date is present in the Acceptance Agent's Use Only signature area of Form W-7.
- The name and EIN of the partnership is required only when the applicant is applying for Exception 1(a) Partnership Interest.
- The "identity" and "foreign status" boxes do not have to be checked if copies of valid ID establishing the foreign status and identity are attached. For example, a passport establishes both foreign status and identity. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for a listing of ID that proves foreign status and ID that proves identity.
- The Office Code if it can be perfected from the Acceptance Agent’s Use ONLY area of Form W-7. Access the record via ESAM to ensure the listed Authorized Representative is listed as a Responsible Party for the indicated Office Code, and the Office Code is active and listed on an approved agreement.
- The PTIN is not required.
(5) Photocopies of Form W-7 (COA) are acceptable if they are legible and contain an original signature.
ITIN General Processing Information
(1) Form W-7 Application, along with required documentation, may be submitted by mail to the IRS or can be accepted at an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC), however, processing of the Form W-7 applications will be performed only in the ITIN Operation.
(2) ITIN applicants are required to prove identity and foreign status and demonstrate a federal tax reporting or filing requirement when submitting their Form W-7 application and are not issued an ITIN until those requirements are met. ITIN applicants must submit required supporting identification document(s) and attach a tax return, or proof of prior filing with an open TIN issue (Math Error Notice, CP 54, Letter 239C, or a copy of the tax return, etc.) or other substantiating documentation proving an exception to filing.
Certain dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(3) Once the application has been submitted and entered into the ITIN database, any IRS office with approved access can view the application using the ITIN Real Time System. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9 for ITIN RTS Navigation guidance.
(4) All employees that address ITIN inquiries or work ITIN related cases must follow all guidance in this IRM within their scope. For specific guidance by functional area see the following sections:
Austin Submission Processing ITIN Operation - See IRM 3.21.263.6
Field Assistance - See IRM 3.21.263.7
Accounts Management - See IRM 3.21.263.8
All employees must review the Remarks Field and Comments Field before taking any action on an ITIN inquiry/ITIN related case. See Exhibit 3.21.263-11 for a listing of document codes and see Exhibit 3.21.263-38 for a listing of common RTS acronyms.
(5) Each Austin SP ITIN employee is responsible for creating a correct product including correcting errors identified in a subsequent handling if incorrect on initial input. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4 and IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5. For example, an ITIN tax examiner (TE) working Correspondence inventory has a CP 566 response for a missing signature (S 14). When reviewing the applicant's birth certificate to determine the name of the parents, the CP TE determines the birth certificate is questionable. The CP TE must go into RTS and make the birth certificate invalid. This will generate R 44 status together with S 02, S 14 and S 29.
Ensure that the identification documents (ID) in the envelopes belong to the application. If unable to locate an application for the ID in question, refer them to your lead.
(6) Austin ITIN Operations management must review and oversee documents that are discarded as "classified" or "classified waste" to ensure no unlawful destruction of records. See IRM 21.5.1.4.10, Classified Waste, for guidance on handling classified waste.
Who Should Apply
(1) ITIN applicants are generally U.S. resident aliens who meet substantial presence test or U.S. nonresident aliens (not a U.S. citizen or resident aliens).
(2) Any U.S. resident or nonresident alien who does not qualify for a Social Security Number (SSN) can apply for a new ITIN or renew an ITIN if they meet ANY of the following:
Have a U.S. federal tax return filing requirement
Have a U.S. federal tax reporting requirement
Filing a U.S. tax return only to claim a refund
Are a dependent who can be claimed for an allowable tax benefit on a valid U.S. federal tax return (see IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2)
Filing a joint U.S. federal tax return with a spouse who is a U.S. citizen or resident alien
Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2
(3) Use the table below to determine the U.S. resident or nonresident alien eligibility for an SSN:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
| The applicant is NOT eligible for an SSN |
| The applicant IS eligible for an SSN Caution: If the applicant has a social security card that is marked Not Valid for Work, SSN is the valid TIN for tax filing or reporting purposes. |
Note: Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach a U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. Spouses and dependents are NOT eligible to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return for tax years after December 31, 2017. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
(4) Deceased Taxpayers: When a Form W-7 is submitted for a deceased taxpayer, the application must meet all of the requirements to get an ITIN or renew an ITIN. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.2. The word "Deceased" and the date of death must be written across the top of the Form W-7 and include the documentation shown in the following chart.
If the application is submitted by... | Then the application must include... |
---|---|
The surviving spouse filing an original or amended joint return with a deceased spouse |
|
The court-appointed executor or administrator of the deceased's estate filing an original tax return on behalf of the deceased. |
|
Neither the surviving spouse nor the court-appointed executor or administrator of the deceased’s estate. |
|
Filing Tax Return versus Exception Criteria
(1) A new ITIN will NOT be issued unless the applicant proves they require the ITIN for federal tax filing, an allowable tax benefit, or tax reporting purpose by:
Submitting their tax return with the Form W-7 or
Proving prior filing with an open TIN issue by enclosing IRS Notice (Math Error (CP 10 -14, 16, 22 -24), CP 54, or Letter 239C, etc.) or
Providing additional documentation to show they qualify for one of five exceptions or
Providing a tax return and required forms to show the applicant is a spouse or dependent claimed for an allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2
(2) Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. Spouses and dependents are NOT eligible to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return for tax years after December 31, 2017. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2
(3) Below are the type of tax returns that may be attached:
Form 1040-NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return
Form 1040-NR-EZ, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return for Certain Single Filers
Form 1040 or Form 1040-A, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return
Form 1040-EZ, Income Tax Return for Single Filers and Joint Filers With No Dependents
Form 1040-SR, U.S. Tax Return for Seniors
Exception | Description |
---|---|
Exception 1- third-party Withholding on Passive Income or Tax Treaty Benefits-Boxes (a) and (h) | This Exception may apply if applicant is the recipient of certain types of passive income that is subject to third-party withholding or covered by tax treaty benefits. |
Exception 2 - Other Income (Wages, Salary, Compensation and Honorarium Payments) box (a) and (h), or Scholarship, Fellowship, and Grants box (f) and (h), or Gambling Income box (a) and (h) | This Exception may apply if the applicant is or is not claiming the benefits of U.S. income tax treaty with a foreign country and receives wages, salary, compensation or honoraria payments, scholarships, fellowships and grants, or gambling income. This Exception may also apply if the applicant is receiving taxable scholarship, fellowship, or grant income, but not claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty. |
Exception 3 - third-party Reporting of Mortgage Interest box (h) | This Exception may apply if the applicant has a home mortgage loan on U.S. real property that is subject to third-party reporting of mortgage interest. |
Exception 4 - third-party Withholding on Disposition by Foreign Person of a U.S. Real Property Interest (FIRPTA) box (h) | This Exception may apply if the applicant is a party to the disposition of a U.S. real property interest by a foreign person that is generally subject to withholding by the transferee or buyer (withholding agent). |
Exception 5, T.D. 9363, box (h) | This Exception may apply if the applicant is a non - U.S. representative of a foreign corporation who needs to obtain an ITIN for the purpose of meeting their e-filing requirement. Applicants should indicate this request by noting Exception 5, T.D. 9363 on Line h (also consider Exception number alone, TD 9363, Treasury Decision 9363, Form 1120-F or any similar statement, as an Exception 5 request). |
Reason for Submitting Form W-7
(1) New or renewing applicants must check the appropriate box on the Form W-7 that identifies their reason for applying for the ITIN. See the table below for descriptions for each reason for applying selection:
Reason box h with Exception 1.
The tax treaty country and article number for the claimed tax treaty benefit.
The Exception 1 required documentation. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.3.Name and SSN/ITIN of U.S. person (must be primary or secondary taxpayer) must be entered to right of box d
A date of entry is required on Line 6d
A date of entry is NOT required on Line 6d for applicants who are one of the following:
Military overseas, or
Dependents from Canada or Mexico claimed on a tax return for years 2017 or earlier, or
Dependents from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for years 2018 or later, or
Dependents of U.S. military personnel can submit original documents, certified copies or notarized copies of identification documents. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for a spouse or dependents of U.S. military personnel on a foreign base. Applicants must also include:
A copy of the service member’s U.S. military ID or the spouse/dependent’s U.S. military Identification and Privilege card and a foreign address is required unless the applicant is applying from an overseas APO/DPO/FPO address.
A copy of the service member’s U.S. military ID or the spouse/dependent’s U.S. military Identification and Privilege card is required if the documents are notarized.
Resident/non-resident who is listed as an exemption on a Married Filing Joint/Separate tax return for tax years 2017 or earlier.
Resident/non-resident who is listed on a Married Filing Joint tax return for tax years 2018 or later.
Resident/non-resident alien filing jointly with a spouse who is a U.S. citizen or resident alien for any tax year.
Spouses of U.S. military personnel can submit original documents, certified copies or notarized copies of identification documents. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for a spouse or dependents of U.S. military personnel on a foreign base. Applicants must also include:
A copy of the service member’s U.S. military ID or the spouse/dependent’s U.S. military Identification and Privilege card and a foreign address is required unless the applicant is applying from an overseas APO/DPO/FPO address.
A copy of the service member’s U.S. military ID or the spouse/dependent’s U.S. military Identification and Privilege card is required if the documents are notarized.
The Name and TIN of the U.S. person (must be primary or secondary taxpayer) must be entered to right of box d.
A tax return is not required if:
The applicant checks Reason box h and
Claims Exception 2 and
Provides the required exception documentation (See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.3)
Country of citizenship must be entered on Line 6a. Lines 6c (U.S., visa type, number, and expiration date) and 6g (college, university, educational institution (including high school), research institution) must be completed.
A date of entry is required on line 6d.
A Passport and visa (F-1, J-1, M-1) information (found in some passports) are required supporting identification document(s)
A date of entry is required on Line 6d.
A valid passport and U.S. visa is required for the dependent/spouse and must include all information (i.e., visa type, visa number, visa expiration date).
Reason for Applying | Description |
---|---|
Nonresident alien required to obtain ITIN to claim tax treaty benefits | Certain nonresident aliens must get an ITIN to claim certain tax treaty benefits even if they don’t have to file a U.S. federal tax return. Applicants will include: |
Nonresident individual who is required to file a U.S. tax return or who is filing a U.S. tax return to get a refund | A nonresident alien who must file a U.S. federal tax return to report income effectively or non-effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S. or only to claim a refund. |
U.S. resident alien (based on the substantial presence test) filing a U.S. tax return | Includes foreign individuals living in the U.S. who do not have permission to work from United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) and are ineligible for an SSN but are required to file a U.S. tax return. |
Dependent of U.S. citizen/resident alien Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 | This is an individual who can be claimed as a dependent on a U.S. federal tax return and isn’t eligible to get an SSN.
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Spouse of a U.S. citizen/resident Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. The applicant must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 | Includes individuals who are a: |
Nonresident alien student, professor or researcher filing a U.S. tax return | An applicant who hasn’t abandoned their residence in a foreign country and who is a bona fide student, professor or researcher coming temporarily to the U.S. solely to attend classes at a recognized institution of education, teach or perform research. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2. |
Dependent/spouse of a nonresident alien holding a U.S. visa | Individual who can be claimed as a dependent for any tax year, or spouse for tax years 2017 or earlier, on a U.S. federal tax return of a nonresident alien, Note: See Exhibit 3.21.263-4 for a list of potential work authorization visas which may qualify the applicant for an SSN. See Exhibit 3.21.263-9 for an explanation of visa entries. |
Other or additional information box | If the applicants Reason for Submitting is not described in boxes a through g, the applicant is advised to describe, in detail, their reason for applying and attach the supporting documentation to support their claim. |
How to Obtain an Application and Where to File
(1) Obtain Form(s) W-7 via:
IRS offices worldwide
800 -TAX-FORM (800-829-3676)
Worldwide Web - http://www.irs.gov/
Acceptance Agents (may charge a fee)
Mailing the application and attachments directly to:
Internal Revenue Service
ITIN Operation
P.O. Box 149342
Austin, TX 78714-9342For internal mail and those packages being sent overnight express to the ITIN Unit, use the following address. If a telephone number is required for the overnight package, use 737-800-5542.
Internal Revenue Service
ITIN Operation
Mail Stop 6090 - AUSC
3651 South Interregional, Highway 35
Austin, TX 78741-0000Calling and scheduling an appointment to use an IRS Tax Assistance Center (TAC)
Using the services of an Acceptance Agent, who may charge a fee.
Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN)
(1) An IRSN (Internal Revenue Service Number) is a number assigned by the IRS and is used in place of a required TIN during processing.
(2) If a tax return is attached to a primary Form W-7 applicant (or secondary with Schedule SE) who is rejected, an IRSN is assigned to the tax return which is sent forward for processing. If a dependent application(s) is rejected and a tax return is attached, the tax return goes forward for processing. The dependents are systemically disallowed (math error notices generate).
(3) An IRSN is used only as an internal identifying number or until the taxpayer is assigned an SSN or ITIN, or until their SSN or ITIN is located.
(4) IRSNs are in the same format as an SSN or ITIN, for example, XXX-XX-XXXX.
(5) All IRSNs begin with the number "9".
(6) The fourth and fifth-digit will always be a valid Internal Revenue Service Campus (IRSC) code. See the following table for valid IRSCs:
IRSC | Valid 4th and 5th-digit | Backup Valid 4th and 5th-digit |
---|---|---|
Andover | 08 | 38 |
Atlanta | 07 | 37 |
Austin | 18 | 06 |
Cincinnati | 17 | 02 |
Fresno | 89 | 10 |
Kansas City | 09 | 39 |
Memphis | 49 | 03 |
Ogden | 29 | 04 |
Philadelphia | 28, 66 | 05 |
Note: An IRSN will not be issued to anyone other than the primary or required secondary taxpayer (issued only when secondary taxpayer has Schedule SE).
ITIN Documentation Requirements
(1) ITIN applicants are required to submit documentation to satisfy Form W-7 requirements. All ITIN applicants must enclose ONLY original or certified (certified by the issuing agency) supporting identification documents (ID) when the applicant mails the application to the Austin ITIN Operations. Exceptions include:
A copy of the service member’s U.S. military ID or spouse/dependent U.S. military Identification and Privilege Card is required with the application if the documents are notarized.
Certifying Acceptance Agents (CAAs) are required to attach Form W-7 Certificate of Accuracy (COA) along with copies of original/certified copies of ID. For dependent applicants, CAAs can only authenticate the birth certificate and passport and attach copies to the COA. Additional documents for dependents must be original or copies certified by the issuing agency and sent to the ITIN Operations.
Acceptance Agents (AAs) are required to submit original or certified ID for all applicants.
Student Exchange Visitors Program (SEVP): Non-resident alien students, exchange visitors, spouses and dependents under the SEVP can have their original ID certified by a SEVP approved institution rather than mailing originals to the IRS. These are individuals admitted to the U.S. under an F, J, or M visa who receive taxable scholarships, fellowships, or other grants. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2.
Designated Taxpayer Assistance Centers (TACs) can authenticate 11 of the 13 original or certified documents for primary and secondary applicants. They cannot authenticate School or Medical Records. For dependents, TAC can only authenticate birth certificates, passports and national ID cards. See Designated TAC offices. Copies of the ID are attached to the Form W-7. All other original/certified ID is mailed with the Form W-7 application to Austin ITIN Operations.
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Foreign consuls can certify documents. For example, the Colombian Consul in New York City can certify Colombian passports. Accept certification from U.S. embassies and consulates abroad. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.1.
(2) Applicants must submit a passport or at least two valid supporting ID from the list of 13 acceptable identification documents in order to meet the requirements for an ITIN. A birth certificate must also be attached for applicants under 18 years of age (unless a passport is present).
Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency as noted in paragraph (6) below.
(3) Supporting ID must:
Prove identity, that is, contain name and photograph, and
Support the applicant's claim of foreign status.
The applicant may have to provide a combination of documents to prove identity and foreign status
If applicant is 18 years or older and not a student, a valid ID with a photo is required.
Medical records are acceptable supporting ID documentation only for applicants under the age of 6 at the date the Form W-7 is signed. School records are acceptable supporting ID documentation only for applicants under the age of 18 at the date of the Form W-7 signature. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.
(4) Refer to the table below for the list of acceptable supporting identification document(s) for ITIN assignment.
Type of Document | Documentation Codes | Proves Foreign Status | Proves Identity |
---|---|---|---|
Passport | 01 | X | X |
National Identification Card | 02 | X | X |
U.S. Driver’s License | 16 |
| X |
Civil Birth Certificate | 17 | X Note: Proves foreign status only if documents are foreign. | X |
Medical Records (Dependent applicants under the age of 6) | 20 | X Note: Proves foreign status only if documents are foreign. | X |
Foreign driver's license | 21 |
| X |
U.S. State Identification Card | 22 |
| X |
Foreign Voters Registration Card | 23 | X | X |
U.S. Military Identification Card | 24 |
| X |
Foreign Military Identification Card | 25 | X | X |
School Records (Dependents under the age of 18) | 26 | X Note: Proves foreign status only if documents are foreign. | X |
Visa (U.S.) | 32 | X | X |
United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Photo Identification | 38 | X | X |
(5) Supporting identification documents must be current (not expired before the date the Form W-7 is submitted) and provide an expiration date. Birth certificates and some foreign driver's licenses will not have an expiration date.
(6) For tax years beginning 2018, Reason for Applying d or dependent applicants who did not select Reason "d" must prove U.S. residency unless the applicant is filing their own return, a dependent of a U.S. military service member stationed overseas, or from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC). (For tax years 2017 or earlier, dependent applicants from Canada or Mexico are exempt from the U.S. residency requirement.) The dependent must be listed on an attached federal tax return and be a qualifying child or qualifying relative who satisfies U.S. Residency, qualifies the taxpayer for the HOH or QSS filing status, is listed on Form 8863 for the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC), has included Form 8962 for the Premium Tax Credit (PTC), has the Credit for Other Dependents (ODC) box checked next to their name, or is listed as a qualifying person on Form 2441 for the Child and Dependent Care Credit (CDCC). See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.1 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 for more information about the U.S. residency and allowable tax benefit requirements. If the dependent provides a passport as a stand-alone document, the passport must have a date of entry (DOE) stamp. For dependent passports without a DOE, one of the following original documents to prove U.S. residency is required:
U.S. medical records or U.S. school records showing the applicant’s name and U.S. address for dependents under 6
U.S. school records showing the applicant’s name and U.S. address for dependents under 18 or
U.S. school records, rental statements, bank statements, or utility bills showing the applicant’s name and U.S. address if the dependent is age 18 or over.
The records must be from a U.S. facility and dated no more than 12 months from the date of the Form W-7 application.
Note: Valid supporting identification documents issued by the U.S. are acceptable as proof of residency. (U.S. driver’s license, U.S. State ID, U.S. visa).
Exception: Reason for Applying "g" spouses or dependents who are listed on a 1040-NR tax return or on a 1040 tax return with a foreign address are exempt from the residency and ATB requirements.
(7) In addition to supporting identification document(s), applicants will also be required to submit documentation to support any exception (in lieu of filing a tax return) criteria claimed on Form W-7. The exception documentation may vary based on the specific exception claimed. Examples of exception documentation include the following:
Partnership agreement
Bank letter
Letter from withholding agent
Employment letter/contract
Letter of invitation for speaking engagement
Form 8233
SSA Reject Letter (also referred to as a SSA denial letter)
Letter from educational institution
Form W-8 BEN
Copy of contract of sale or similar mortgage loan documentation
Form 8288 Series
Status Codes
(1) Once all data from the Form W-7 is entered into the ITIN Real Time System (RTS), the database will systemically generate the application status. These codes are used to identify the final status of the application. The status codes are:
Status Code | Definition |
---|---|
Assigned | Used to identify those applications that have been assigned an ITIN. |
Suspended | Used with suspense reason code(s) and identifies those applications that have been suspended for additional or missing information. |
Rejected | Used with reject reason code(s) and identifies those applications that have been rejected due to failure to meet requirements. |
Hard Reject | Used with hard reject reason code(s) and identifies those applications that have been rejected due to an invalid tax return. |
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Pending | Used to identify those applications that have been assigned a pending status. A pending status indicates an external entity was unavailable for an ITIN validation to take place. |
SP ITIN Operation, attempt to resubmit the application in RTS. | |
Field Assistance (FA), IRM 3.21.263.7.1.34 for Form 4442 preparation procedures, |
Reason Code Overview
(1) If the status that is generated for an application is other than "Assigned" the corresponding reason codes will also be displayed. The reason code describes the specific condition that prevented the ITIN assignment.
(2) There are three types of reason codes:
Suspense Reason Codes
Reject Reason Codes
Hard Reject Reason Codes
(3) If a combination of suspense and reject conditions are present for an application, the reject reason codes will be listed first, followed by the suspense reason code(s).
Suspense Reason Codes
(1) The RTS will identify all applicable suspense codes. If multiple suspense conditions are identified, they will be listed in numeric order.
(2) The following table offers a brief description of the suspense reason codes and provides a reference to Form W-7.
Suspense Reason Codes | Definition |
---|---|
S 01 | Supporting identification document(s) is missing. |
S 02 | Supporting identification document(s) submitted is unacceptable. |
S 03 | Supporting identification document(s) is not original or certified by the issuing agency. |
S 04 | Line 3, foreign residence address is missing. |
S 05 | Line 3, foreign residence address has a P. O. Box or c/o address. |
S 06 | Applicant's date of birth is missing, Line 4. |
S 07 | Applicant's place of birth is missing, Line 4. |
S 08 | (Reserved) |
S 09 | Applicant's country(ies) of citizenship is missing, Line 6 a. |
S 10 | (Reserved) |
S 11 | The type of supporting identification document(s) and the Country issuing it is undeterminable, Line 6 d. |
S 12 | Visa type, number or expiration date is missing, Line 6 c. |
S 13 | Applicant's reason for submitting Form W-7 is missing. |
S 14 | Applicant's signature is missing or the signature requirement is not met. |
S 15 | Applicant's supporting identification document(s) cannot be translated locally and needs a certified translation. |
S 16 | The Certifying Acceptance Agent (CAA) did not attach the Certificate of Accuracy. |
S 17 | Applicant's country of birth is not a foreign sovereignty identified by the U.S. State Department, Line 4. |
S 18 | Applicant's country of citizenship is not a foreign sovereignty identified by the U.S. State Department, Line 6 a. |
S 19 | Applicant's date of entry in the U.S. is missing, when required Line 6 d. |
S 20 | The applicants name on Form W-7 does not match name on U.S. federal tax return or is not recognizable. Note: This suspense code is no longer used and no text generates in the CP 566. |
S 21 | Supporting exception documentation is missing. |
S 22 | Reserved |
S 23 | Applicant selected reason for submitting Form W-7 as a U.S. resident alien filing a U.S. tax return and did not provide a U.S. mailing address, Line 2. |
S 24 (obsolete) | The IRS has found that the ITIN has not been used for federal tax reporting or filing for the past 5 years (systemically generated). |
S 25 | The dependent application is suspended awaiting primary/secondary application resolution. (systemically generated). |
S 26 | Passport reviewed is not valid. |
S 27 | National identification card reviewed is not valid. |
S 28 | U.S. driver's license reviewed is not valid. |
S 29 | Civil birth certificate reviewed is not valid. |
S 30 | Medical records reviewed is not valid. |
S 31 | Foreign driver's license reviewed is not valid. |
S 32 | U.S. state identification card reviewed is not valid. |
S 33 | Foreign voter's registration card reviewed is not valid. |
S 34 | U.S. military identification card reviewed is not valid. |
S 35 | Foreign military identification card reviewed is not valid. |
S 36 | School records reviewed is not valid. |
S 37 | U.S. visa reviewed is not valid. |
S 38 | U.S. citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) photo identification card reviewed is not valid. |
S 50 | Name on Form W-2 does not match name on tax return. |
S 51 | The previously issued ITIN and name information on lines 6e and 6f do not match our records. |
S 52 | Dependent ages 6 through 17 years old a U.S. School Record is required |
S 53 | Dependent 5 years or younger a U.S. Medical Record is required |
S 54 | Dependent ages 18 and over a U.S. Bank Statement, Rental Statement, U.S. School Record or Utility bill is required |
Reject Reason Codes
(1) The RTS will identify all applicable reject reason codes. If multiple reject conditions are identified, they will be listed in numeric order. The following table offers a brief description of the reject reason codes and provides a reference to the Form W-7.
Caution: If an application is placed in "R 99" status, then the suspense status codes originally associated to the application will be placed in the application history.
Reject Reason Codes | Definition |
---|---|
R 01 | Applicant has an SSN. |
R 02 | Applicant has a previously assigned ITIN. |
R 03 | The person submitting the Form W-7 is not authorized to act as an Acceptance Agent. |
R 04 | The person submitting the Form W-7 has been suspended from the Acceptance Agent program. |
R 05 | The person submitting the Form W-7 has been removed from the Acceptance Agent program. |
R 06 | Applicant has previously submitted an application that is currently being processed. |
R 07 | Applicant is a U.S. citizen or has been granted a U.S. visa for work purposes and is entitled to an SSN. |
R 08 | The Name and/or TIN of U.S. person entered on the write in area next to right of the "reason for submitting" "d" or "e", is invalid. |
R 09 | The Name and/or TIN of U.S. person entered on the write in area next to right of the "reason for submitting" "d" or "e", is missing. |
R 10 | Applicant indicated they applied for the ITIN for use other than federal tax purposes. |
R 11 | The application has been submitted for a Decedent/deceased applicant. |
R 12 | The applicant did not meet Physical/substantial presence based on their date of entry in the U.S., Line 6 d. |
R 13 | The supporting identification document(s) has expired. |
R 14 | Applicant has been assigned multiple ITINs and is being advised what ITIN to use (Systemically generated). |
R 15 | Applicant has been assigned an SSN and is being advised to use the SSN and their ITIN is now invalid (Systemically generated). |
R 16 | Applicant submitted Form W-7 to claim a tax treaty benefit, reason for submitting "a" and did not provide a tax treaty country or treaty article on Form W-7. |
R 17 | The applicant did not attach their tax return or was not claimed for an Allowable Tax Benefit as required. |
R 18 | The applicant is a Non-resident Alien (NRA) student, professor or researcher and did not complete line 6c visa information, line 6d with Passport information, or line 6g name of college/university as required. |
R 19 | The applicant did not provide the supporting exception documentation or complete the write-in area to the right of reason for submitting "h", as required. |
R 20 | The name of the applicant is missing from the tax return that was submitted. |
R 21 | The supporting exception documentation that was submitted is invalid. |
R 22 | Applying for ITIN with non-effectively connected income to obtain an employer identification number (EIN). See Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens, for a definition of non-effectively connected income. |
R 23 | Applying for ITIN with effectively connected income to obtain an employer identification number (EIN) and did not attach the required tax return. See Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens, for a definition of effectively connected income. |
R 24 (obsolete) | The applicant is a spouse and/or dependent of a resident of India and has a visa from U.S.C.I.S. Note: The conditions that generate this reject code are obsolete. |
R 25 | The revision date of Form W-7 submitted by the applicant is obsolete. |
R 26 | The IRS has issued an ITIN erroneously and now are advising the applicant that their ITIN is being revoked. |
R 27 (obsolete) | The IRS has found that the ITIN has not been used for federal tax reporting or filing for the past 5 years. |
R 29 | The application has been rejected because an ITIN cannot be requested to replace an adoption taxpayer identification number (ATIN). |
R 44 | The application has been rejected because the response to the CP 566 suspense notice was incomplete. |
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R 98 | The application was received without any type of mailing address |
R 99 | The original application was placed in suspense status. The database has now changed the status to reject because the applicant did not respond to the CP 566 notice requesting additional information. Note: If a response was submitted timely, additional processing time may be required. No additional response is needed at this time. |
Hard Reject Reason Codes
(1) Hard Reject reason codes are generated on the RTS if there is an indication that the tax return submitted with the Form W-7 application is invalid.
(2) The following table describes the Hard Reject reason codes that are displayed on the ITIN-RTS when a Hard Reject condition is identified.
Hard Reject Reason Codes | Definition |
---|---|
HR 1 | The attached U.S. federal tax return was not valid (cannot calculate tax liability). The tax return showed all 0s and have no other statements or schedules attached. |
HR 2 | The attached U.S. federal tax return was not signed. |
ITIN Notices and Forms
(1) The table below lists the types of ITIN notices and forms that are issued to applicants or existing ITIN holders. Some are systemically generated while others are manually prepared by ITIN Operation employees.
Notice | Title | Description |
---|---|---|
CP 565 A /CP 565 A-SP | Assigned, Active/Inactive, or Renewed Notice | This notice advises the applicant of their assigned or renewed ITIN. Includes an Active or Inactive indicator. Note: Since December 2003, applicants are advised of their ITIN via notice in letter format; issuance of the ITIN card was discontinued. |
CP 565 B / CP 565 B-SP | Reissued Assigned, Active/Inactive, or Renewed Notice | This notice advises the applicant of their previously assigned or renewed ITIN. Includes an Active or Inactive indicator. |
CP 48/748 (August 2017-2020) (Letter 5821 in 2016) | You must renew your Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) to file your U.S. tax return | Generated by IMF to existing ITIN holder households notifying them their ITIN is scheduled to expire at the end of the year based on the middle digits. A history row in RTS Expiration Notification will indicate the CP 48/748 was issued. A history item for CP 48/748 will be on ENMOD. |
CP 566 / CP 566 -SP | Suspense Notice | This notice advises the applicant their application is suspended and not processable based on the information they provided, and additional information must be submitted. |
CP 567 / CP 567- SP | Rejection Notice | This notice advises the applicant their application is rejected based on the information they provided, and a new Form W-7 must be submitted with the appropriate supporting identification and/or exception documentation. |
CP 574 | Hard Reject Notice | This notice advises the applicant their application is being rejected because the federal tax return did not reflect a filing requirement. The Hard Reject Notice or CP 574 generates locally in the ITIN Operations. |
Form 14413 | Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number: Reject | This form is used in lieu of a CP 567 reject notice for applicants who meet the exception to the new document standards. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.4 and Exhibit 3.21.263-41. |
Form 14415 Note: Applicant is given 45 days from Form 14415 date to respond or application is rejected. | Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number: Suspense | This form is used in lieu of CP 566 suspense notice for applicants who are allowed to send notarized copies of ID. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.4, and Exhibit 3.21.263-42. |
Form 14433 | Return of Original Documents (EN/SP) | This form is used to return original supporting identification document(s) to the applicant upon initial processing of the Form W-7 for a new or renewal ITIN. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5 and Exhibit 3.21.263-40. |
Form 14692 | Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) Application-Original Document Inquiry | This form is used to respond to applicants regarding missing document requests (MDR). See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.8 and Form 14692. |
(2) The ITIN-RTS is designed to generate notices in English or Spanish. Submission Processing Tax Examiners initially enter the language for ITIN notices based on the type of Form W-7 submitted. Once the notice language has been established from initial input of the application, it cannot be changed.
(3) The table below identifies the recipient of the notice. Based on the Submission Source, the RTS will direct correspondence to the appropriate recipient.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
"Applicant Direct", or "IRS Office", | the notice will generate directly to the applicant at their mailing address. |
" Certifying Acceptance Agent" is selected | the notice will generate to the applicant at their mailing address and the CAA at their address of record. Exception: If the CAA is a financial institution, the notice will only be issued to the CAA. |
Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Assistance
(1) The Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) is an independent organization within the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) led by the National Taxpayer Advocate that helps and protects taxpayer rights. TAS offers free help to taxpayers when a tax problem is causing financial difficulty, when they’ve tried and been unable to resolve their issue with the IRS, or when they believe an IRS system, process, or procedure is not working as it should. TAS strives to ensure that every taxpayer is treated fairly and knows and understands their rights under the Taxpayer Bill of Rights. TAS has at least one taxpayer advocate office located in every state, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
(2) The following types of cases should not be referred to TAS:
The taxpayer's complaint or inquiry only questions the constitutionality of the tax system.
Cases where the focus of the taxpayer's inquiry is solely to employ frivolous tax strategies to avoid or delay filing or paying federal taxes.
(3) The following table is a list of situations that meet TAS criteria.
Note: See IRM 13.1.7, Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Case Criteria, for complete information on TAS criteria and employee responsibilities.
Criteria | Description |
---|---|
1 | The taxpayer is experiencing economic harm or is about to suffer economic harm. |
2 | The taxpayer is facing an immediate threat of adverse action. |
3 | The taxpayer will incur significant costs if relief is not granted (including fees for professional representation). |
4 | The taxpayer will suffer irreparable injury or long-term adverse impact if relief is not granted. |
5 | The taxpayer has experienced a delay of more than 30 days to resolve a tax account problem. |
6 | The taxpayer has not received a response or resolution to their problem or inquiry by the date promised. |
7 | A system or procedure has either failed to operate as intended or failed to resolve the taxpayer's problem or dispute within the IRS. |
8 | The manner in which the tax laws are being administered raise considerations of equity or have impaired or will impair the taxpayer's rights. |
9 | The National Taxpayer Advocate (NTA) determines compelling public policy warrants assistance to an individual or group of taxpayers. |
(4) The Taxpayer Bill of Rights (TBOR) lists rights that already existed in the tax code, putting them in simple language and grouping them into 10 fundamental rights. Employees are responsible for being familiar with and acting in accord with taxpayer rights. See IRC 7803(a)(3), Execution of Duties in Accord with Taxpayer Rights. For additional information about the TBOR, visit https://www.irs.gov/taxpayer-bill-of-rights.
(5) A taxpayer should not have to specifically request TAS assistance to be referred to TAS.
(6) Refer taxpayers to the Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS), (see IRM 13, Taxpayer Advocate Service) when the contact meets TAS criteria (see IRM 13.1.7, Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Case Criteria) and you can't resolve the taxpayer's issue the same day. The definition of "same day" is within 24 hours. "Same day" cases include cases you can completely resolve in 24 hours, as well as cases in which you have taken steps within 24 hours to begin resolving the taxpayer's issue. Do not refer these cases to TAS unless they meet TAS criteria and the taxpayer asks to be transferred to TAS. Refer to IRM 13.1.7.4, Same Day Resolution by Operations. When referring cases to TAS, use Form 911, Request for Taxpayer Advocate Service Assistance (And Application for Taxpayer Assistance Order), and forward to TAS in accordance with your local procedures. The information below outlines the stages of the ITIN TAS referral process. Taxpayer inquiries are received from all areas within IRS.
Stage | Who | Does What |
---|---|---|
1 | The originator Note: Case must meet TAS Criteria and cannot be resolved the same day. | Prepares Form 911, Request for Taxpayer Advocate Service Assistance (And Application for Taxpayer Assistance Order), and fax immediately to the Local Taxpayer Advocate (LTA). |
2 | LTA or designated TAS employee |
|
3 | TAS Liaison | Forwards OARs by fax, hand delivery, or secure E-mails to designated mailboxes in the ITIN Function. Note: In Submission Processing, the Taxpayer Services (formerly W&I) Business Unit Liaison may be a Planning and Analysis Staff Analyst. |
4 | Taxpayer Services (formerly W&I) Business Unit Liaison |
|
5 | ITIN Functional Liaison or assigned ITIN employee |
|
(7) TAS OARs are categorized by criteria codes. Criteria 1– 4 are Economic Burden and Criteria 5 –7 are Systemic Burden OARs. Expedite processing may be requested on any OAR regardless of the Criteria Code. No OAR will automatically receive expedite processing. Requests for expedite processing will be made on a case-by-case basis and will be based on the facts and circumstances of the taxpayer's case. TAS will generally request expedite processing of an OAR in the following cases:
Failure to take the specific action requested will cause the taxpayer economic harm or burden,
Extended delays have occurred,
Repeated IRS failures to resolve the problem have taken place,
The taxpayer is suffering significant health issues which may improve with earlier resolution, or
Time frames or statute consideration necessitate that case issues be worked sooner.
(8) The ITIN Functional Liaison should provide a relief/no relief decision on OARs that are properly completed and marked "Expedite Processing" within three workdays of acknowledgement or receipt in the ITIN Operation. The ITIN Functional Liaison should provide a response on all other OARs by the time-frame indicated. If for any reason you are unable to meet these Time frames, you must contact the TAS case advocate listed on the OAR directly to negotiate a completion date. If a mutual agreement is not made, elevate to your manager. See IRM 13.1.19, Advocating With Operations Assistance Requests (OARs) for more information on TAS OARs.
Exception: ONLY for TAS requests identified as "Hardship" asking for the return of identification documents (ID), take the following steps:
- Research and identify the application
- Process the Form W-7 application (assign, suspend, or reject)
- If found, mail the ID by overnight delivery to the applicant’s address of record. If TAS provides a more current address, use the new address provided.
- Write on the TAS referral (OAR if applicable) the date the ID was mailed by overnight delivery
- Update RTS Comments or Remarks Field with the date the ID was mailed by overnight delivery as a TAS hardship case. Record the address used if it is different from the Form W-7 address.
- If the ID was previously mailed, indicate this in the response to TAS and in the RTS Comments or Remarks Field.
(9) For those cases that meet TAS criteria and the tax return is already processed with an IRSN, complete ITIN application and enter "T-R-A TAS Return" in remarks field.
Identity Theft
(1) Identity theft occurs when someone uses another's personal information such as their name, SSN, or other identifying information without their permission and commits fraud or other crimes.
(2) Identity theft situations are encountered when taxpayers call or write to indicate that someone is using their SSN, ITIN, or EIN.
Note: More information on identity theft may be found on the IRS website.
Submission Processing Center (SPC), ITIN Operation Instructions
(1) This section of the IRM provides guidance and procedures for the ITIN Operations in the Austin Submission Processing Campus.
SPC Program Reporting
(1) The following information will provide guidance to SP for reporting purposes and will include information on function, program, document codes, etc.
(2) Listed below are the function codes for the various ITIN Operations processes:
Clerical Function - 180 (Batching) and 790 (Other)
RTS TE - 380
Correspondence - 710
Secondary Review Team and Undeliverable - 720
(3) The chart below lists the application types and program codes worked by the ITIN Operations:
New Applications | Program Code |
---|---|
Form W-7 with return | 33350 |
Form W-7SP with return | 33350 |
Form W-7 without return | 33250 |
Form W-7SP without return | 33250 |
Correspondence White Mail | 33303 |
Correspondence - Form 4442 only | 33302 |
CP Notices | 33301 |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | (blank) |
Undeliverables (except CP 566) | 33303 |
Undeliverable - CP 566 | 33305 |
Undeliverable - IDRS research | 33306 (not in use) |
Document certification and mail out | 33341 |
Secondary Review Team | 33352 |
Renewal Applications | Program Code |
Form W-7 Renewal with return | 33355 |
Form W-7SP Renewal with return | 33355 |
Form W-7 Renewal without return | 33255 |
Form W-7SP Renewal without return | 33255 |
Correspondence White Mail | 33303 (33304 not in use) |
Correspondence - Form 4442 only | 33302 (33308 not in use) |
CP Notices | 33301 (33304 not in use) |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | (blank) |
Undeliverables | 33307 (not in use) |
Document certification and mail out | 33341 |
Secondary Review Team | 33352 |
(4) The Form W-7 Document Locator Number includes the following elements:
File Location Code (FLC) 20
Tax Class 2
Document Code:
94/96 for Form W-7 (English)
92/98 for Form W-7SP (Spanish)
Julian Date XXX
Block Series
000-049 Form W-7 Without Return (New Application)
050-449 Form W-7 Without Return (Renewal)
450-799 Form W-7 With Return (New Application)
800-999 Form W-7 With Return (Renewal)
Serial number XX
Year X
Clerical Instructions Overview
(1) The following sections provide guidance to the Submission Processing Receipt and Control Operations (RCO) ITIN Batching Function and the ITIN Operations Clerical Unit.
(2) The RCO ITIN Batching Function receives work from Receipt and Control Extraction, batches most work for ITIN technical review, adds inventory into RTS, forwards the inventory to ITIN Operations Clerical Unit and reroutes misdirected mail as appropriate.
(3) The ITIN Clerical Unit handles all incoming receipts to the ITIN Operation including Form W-7 applications and correspondence and they reroute misdirected mail as appropriate. They also are responsible for preparing some work for Technical Review (batching), stripping the work following technical review, and releasing the work into the pipeline and Files as appropriate.
Receipt and Control Operations (RCO) Batching Function
(1) Incoming mail is opened, extracted and date stamped by Submission Processing RCO Extraction. The mail is then forwarded to the ITIN Batching Function of Submission Processing (RCO) for batching according to sort requirements.
(2) The incoming mail is labeled according to the following specific sorts:
Form W-7 with returns
Form W-7 Renewal with returns
Form W-7 without returns
Form W-7 Renewal without returns
Form W-7 (SP) with returns
Form W-7 (SP) Renewal with returns
Form W-7 (SP) without returns
Form W-7 (SP) Renewal without returns
Correspondence (White Mail)
White Mail is unsolicited mail from the applicant. Examples include a letter indicating a change of name, date of birth correction, Form 8822, Form 4442, loose letter 5821 or CP 48/748, etc.Undeliverables
TAC (Taxpayer Assistance Center)
Incoming Stop Mail
Any non-ITIN correspondence or forms such as state income tax returns must be rerouted to the appropriate area per the local routing guide.
(3) Original and/or certified copies of supporting identification documents (ID) are placed in a single envelope (as determined locally) and securely associated to the related Form W-7 in a family pack or Form W-7 for a single applicant, whichever is applicable. Take care to ensure the supporting ID is not damaged. For example, an original passport or certified copy of a birth certificate should NOT be stapled as the staple holes may damage the ID.
(4) Certain mail requires a secondary sort upon receipt. See the table below for the mail types and the required sorts:
RCO Secondary Sort Requirements | Secondary Sort |
---|---|
Mail Type | Sorts |
CP 566 and Form 14415 |
|
Expedites (Form W-7 with Return with an IRS received date older than what is currently being worked by the ITIN tax examiners) |
|
Form W-7 with Returns | New applications or applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 Renewal with return | Renewal applications or renewal applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 (SP) with Returns | New applications or applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 (SP) Renewal with returns | Renewal applications or renewal applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 without Returns | New applications or applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 Renewal without returns | Renewal applications or renewal applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 (SP) without Returns | New applications or applications received with CP 567 |
Form W-7 (SP) Renewal without returns | Renewal applications or renewal applications received with CP 567 |
Undelivered Mail | Correspondence returned as unopened with incorrect address
|
White Mail (also known as CORR) |
|
(5) Receipts that do not require a secondary sort should be placed on the designated tower in Julian date order for clerks to immediately begin batching.
(6) Complete the elements of the Inventory Sheet as follows:
Box number should match the information in the Inventory Control
Julian Date is the IRS receive date
HUB Count is the volume of work (disregard all weight entries)
HUB Standard Employee Identifiers (SEID) is the SEID of the designated clerk
English/Spanish is the language of the type of Form W-7
Sort categories is the type of work being batched
Note: Category "CP" is used only for CP 566 and Form 14415. All others should be sorted as Correspondence (white mail).
Processing of Remittance Mail
(1) When a return and remittance are received with Form W-7 but no primary SSN is present on the return and cannot be determined, the payment is processed by the Accounting Function via Manual Deposit and assigned a Document Locator Number (DLN). Accounting attaches a copy of the check to the application so the payment may be correctly applied once the ITIN Operation has processed the application. This is known as remittance mail.
(2) RCO Batching Function will detach the check copy, fold in half, and re-attach to the front page of the related tax return (do not cover the entity section) or Form W-7 if no tax return is attached. A dollar sign ($) indicator should be present in the upper left corner of the return. If the dollar sign is NOT present, write one in the upper left corner of the return. When the batch is completed, put a dollar sign on the outside of the folder to identify the batch as including Remittance Mail.
Received Date Stamp
(1) The date a Form W-7 is received in the Campus, Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC), or other IRS site is the date stamped as the received date on the tax return. A received date should be present on all Form W-7, attached tax returns and correspondence when the work is forwarded from Extraction.
(2) When multiple receive dates are stamped on Form W-7 and/or tax return, the receive date is the earliest IRS receive date stamp.
(3) All Forms 1040 require a red Form W-7 stamp in the lower left corner of the first page of the return.
(4) When a Form W-7 is received at a site other than the ITIN Unit then the receiving site will stamp their received date to the left of Line 6, Other Information, Form W-7.
(5) If the application and tax return is received at a TAC site, they will stamp the application and tax return with the date they received the application and attachments.
(6) If the received date is not present when the work comes from Extraction, refer to the following:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
A received date is missing on Form W-7 but present on the tax return, | Date stamp using the same date on an area of the document where the stamp does not obscure taxpayer data, for example lower left margin. |
A received date is missing on the return but present on the Form W-7, | Date stamp the return with the same date as the Form W-7. |
A received date is not available on the Form W-7 or the tax return, | Determine and stamp the received date on the Form W-7 and tax return, using the following priority order:
|
Preparation of Batch for Technical Review
(1) RCO ITIN Batching Function prepares the work for delivery to the ITIN Operations tax examiners.
(2) The quantity in each batch of work depends on the sort. Local management or the ITIN Policy Section must approve any deviation.
Form W-7 / Form W-7SP: batch in quantities of 25
White Mail / CP 574 / Form 14415: batch in quantities of 50.
Clerical Control of Work Received
(1) Upon receipt of the work in the batching area, clerks will prepare receipts for batching by grouping into the following types and programs outlined below:
Note: English and Spanish applications must be separated before they are put into batches of 25.
Form W-7 Renewal without tax return
Form W-7 without tax return
Note: Includes Gaming Commission/Exception processing faxed applications from Acceptance Agents
Form W-7SP Renewal without tax return
Form W-7SP without tax return
Note: Includes Gaming Commission/Exception processing faxed applications from Acceptance Agents
Form W-7 Renewal with tax return
Form W-7 with tax return
Note: If annotated "copy" sort as correspondence. The original Form W-7 should have been received and processed.
Form W-7 Renewal with stature tax return
Form W-7 with statute tax return
Form W-7SP Renewal with tax return
Form W-7SP with tax return
Note: If annotated "copy" sort as correspondence. The original Form W-7 should have been received and processed.
Form W-7SP Renewal with statute tax return
Form W-7SP with statute tax return
Form 4442, Inquiry Referral
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
ITIN CP Notices - Suspense Correspondence (i.e., Response to CP 566, Form 14413 and Form 14415)
Correspondence/White Mail (Includes Undeliverable Mail, loose Letter 5821 or CP 48/748, response to ITIN Notices excluding CP 566, non-ITIN related notices and misdirected correspondence.)
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: Gaming Commission/Exception processing faxed applications from Acceptance Agents should be worked by ITIN Clerical. If received in RCO ITIN Batching, route immediately to ITIN clerical.
(2) Stapling all related tax returns, correspondence, exception documentation, and any other required documentation to the Form W-7 is generally done by RCO Extraction. However, if it has not been done, RCO Batching Function is responsible for attaching the documents to the application.
Reminder: Place original/certified copies of supporting ID in a single envelope and securely associate to the related Form W-7 package.
Batching Process
(1) Batching is the process of preparing the work for review by the Tax Examiners. The work to be batched is found on towers or shelves in boxes. All ITIN receipts are worked on a first-in first-out (FIFO) basis. Designated Clerks assigned to batching begin with the box with the earliest Julian Date, as annotated on the Inventory Sheets.
Reminder: TAC boxes have mixed Julian Dates. Be sure to identify the earliest Received Date and edit this date on the Batch Slip.
(2) A batch of work is defined as a group of:
Form W-7 / Form W-7SP: batch in quantities of 25
White Mail / CP 574 / Form 14415: batch in quantities of 25
(3) Form W-7 may be attached to one single tax return or multiple tax returns and may be submitted as a single application or a family pack (related applications associated with a return). The table below outlines the treatment for batching purposes.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
a single application submitted with a tax return(s), | treat as a single application for ITIN processing. If there are multiple tax returns attached, stagger the returns behind the Form W-7 in descending order with the oldest in front. See Exhibit 3.21.263-44 |
multiple applications, for different applicants, submitted with a tax return(s) | treat as a family pack for ITIN processing. The family pack integrity must be maintained. Take the following steps to prepare a family pack for the Technical Unit:
|
(4) Form W-7 may be submitted without a return if the applicant is claiming one of five exceptions. These applications may have additional documentation to support the exception (Form 1042-S, Form 1098, Form 1099 Series, Form 8233, Form W-8 Series, Form 1065, etc.). Separate these applications into Form W-7 (English) and Form W-7 SP (Spanish). Whenever possible try to batch related applications in the same batch.
(5) Some renewal applications Form W-7 (English) Renewal and Form W-7 (Spanish) Renewal may be submitted without a tax return and may have Letter 5821, CP 48 or CP 748 attached.
(6) Listed below are additional batching guidelines. Use all that are applicable to a batch while processing.
No. | Batching Guidelines |
---|---|
1 | Keep track of the volume and type of work (e.g., Form W-7 with returns and CP notices) that you batch to maintain batch count integrity. |
2 | Expedite all batch sorts with a received date older than what is currently being worked on the Tax Examiner floor. Generally these are from other areas, such as TAC, or items needing to be re-batched. Check "Expedite" on the batch slip and place on a separate cart to be entered into RTS and delivered for priority handling to the Tax Examiner. Note: Expedite dates are posted daily and vary during peak processing time. |
3 | Discovered Remittance: If at any time a remittance (negotiable check or money order) is discovered during batching, immediately bring the remittance and all related forms to your lead or manager for further processing. If the lead or manager is not available, place the application in the designated secured location. The lead or manager will check the designated secured location daily for remittances and take appropriate action. This includes remittances discovered with state returns. |
4 | Statute Returns: These are Form W-7 cases received with statute 1040 tax returns. Batch these as "Form W-7 with return", "Form W-7 Renewal with return", "Form W-7SP with return", "Form W-7SP with return", and place on the statute cart for processing. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.10. |
5 | Batch any Form W-7 marked as "second request", "reference number/DLN", "copy", or "duplicate" as correspondence. |
6 | Batch any Form W-7 copy that is marked "CII" for Correspondence Imaging Inventory (formerly CIS for Correspondence Imaging System) as a new receipt. CII copies do not require an additional date stamp. Use the date already present on the copy. |
7 | Staple two or more Form W-7 for the same person together and count as one. Check the spelling of the name and birth date to ensure it is the same person. |
8 | Place all Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (FIRPTA) related applications in the designated FIRPTA basket to be batched by the designated clerk. This includes FIRPTA cases pulled from the suspense wall for any reason. FIRPTA related applications can be identified by any of the following:
The designated clerk will date stamp the Form 8288 with the same date as the Form W-7. Do not stamp over any taxpayer information. If the Form W-7 or the tax return (if applicable) does not have a received date stamp, then stamp the received date on the Form W-7, 8288, and tax return (if applicable) using the following priority order before batching the work:
|
9 | Form 4868, Application for Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return: detach and route as instructed in the Austin Campus Document Routing Guide. |
10 | Staple multiple copies of the same return (i.e., tax year) for the same taxpayer together. |
11 | Leave correspondence/CP Notices from other functional areas (CP 11, CP 12, CP 13, CP 14, CP 54, etc.) attached. These may be found behind the Form W-7. |
12 | Remittance Mail - Boxes with remittance mail are generally labeled "With Remit $". If a copy of a check with a DLN written on it is attached, then detach, fold in half and staple to the front of the first page of the corresponding return (do not cover the entity section of the return). There should be a $ sign on the upper left side of the return (if missing, add it). When the batch is complete, put a dollar sign ($) on the folder to indicate the check copies are present. |
13 | Assemble the application package with the Form W-7 first, then attachments such as signature and disclosure authorizations (e.g., Form 2848, Form 8821, court papers), Letter 5821 or CP 48/748 if present, and IRS letters and notices from other departments. |
14 | If a return or attached statement is identified as "dual status", attach "dual status" return in front of any attached return for the same tax year. |
15 | Refer the following issues to your Lead for proper routing:
|
(7) In addition to batching receipts of Form W-7, designated clerks will also batch correspondence which includes responses to ITIN notices (excluding CP 566 and Form 14415), white mail (taxpayer inquiries or requests) and faxes. Refer to the table below for related batching guidelines.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
CP 565 (ITIN Assign) |
|
CP 567 (ITIN Reject) |
Reminder: Place original and/or certified copies of supporting ID in a single envelope and securely associate to the CP 567 reply. Ensure the ID is not damaged. For example, do not staple the ID to the related Form W-7. |
CP 574 (Hard Reject) |
Reminder: Place original and/or certified copies of supporting ID in a single envelope and securely associate to the CP 574 reply. |
Correspondence (White Mail) |
|
Responses to Form 14413 | Date stamp and batch as "white mail". |
(8) Form 4442 is an internal referral entered on the RTS as Form 4442. A date stamp is required.
(9) Undeliverable mail is also entered on the RTS as Correspondence-Form 4442 only, but is handled differently depending on the type of item. Edit the Batch Cover Sheet as Undeliverable. Confirm undeliverable mail as undeliverable by checking the envelope for indications such as "return to sender", "no better address" or similar annotation. When stamping, check the slip that comes with the mail for the Julian Date (slip has an envelope count and the Julian date). Refer to the table below for Undeliverable mail batching guidelines.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
CP 565, CP 567, CP 48, CP 748 and no better address is indicated on the yellow USPS sticker | Treat as classified waste |
Form 14413, Form 14433 |
|
CP 566 and Form 14415 |
|
CP 574 |
|
Original Supporting Documents Note: Can be batched with Undeliverable CP Notices but include no more than 25 original documents in each batch. Reminder: Input the batch to RTS (see IRM 3.21.263.9.2.1. Print the Cart Inventory Control sheet and place on the cart. |
|
(10) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(11) State returns are sometimes submitted in error with Form W-7 Application packages. Check behind all Form 1040 series returns for any state returns and remove all pages if found. These forms will contain the name of a state and generally vary in appearance. Keep all Form 1040 and related schedules and forms together. Do not write assigned ITIN numbers on state tax returns. Use the following guidelines for state returns received in the ITIN clerical function.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Only a portion of a state return is found, | Detach and send out. |
There is only one copy of Form W-2 and it is attached to the state return, | Detach from the state return and attach to the federal return. |
A live (negotiable) check found with the state return | Follow batching guidelines for discovered remittances. See IRM 3.21.263.6.2.1.5. |
Other than state return | Leave attached to Form 1040 (including envelopes) |
(12) Secure a batch cart for each unique category which will hold up to 21 individual batches for the specific category. Take the following steps to complete each batch of 50.
Place a completed batch of 50 in a separate 2-inch folder (Document 6982), attach a completed Batch Slip to the short open side of the folder and secure (rubber band). The information required on the batch slip includes the volume, your SEID, Team Number, Batch Creation Date (the date you are batching), Earliest Received Date (determined by checking the dates on Form W-7), Batch category or type of work (only select information on the batch slip that is related to the type work being batched. Some sorts are not separated into English and Spanish). Refer to Figure 3.21.263-2.
Place folders on batch cart.
(13) Use the guidelines in the table below for end of shift work.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The box you have is empty, | break it down and recycle for future use. |
The box you have is not empty, | Complete the Inventory Sheet with your SEID and date and attach to the front of the box. Place the box back on the tower to be worked by the next available clerk. |
Adding Inventory to the ITIN RTS
(1) Both RCO clerical and ITIN Operations clerical follow these steps to add inventory.
(2) Fill out the color card of the day with the current date, volume, batch sort, Julian date and cart number. Tape it to the front left corner of the cart.
(3) Designated Clerks will enter the cart information into the RTS using the Inventory Tracking Input Screen, see IRM 3.21.263.9.2.1. See Caution below.
(4) Once the last batch of the cart is entered into RTS, check the Print Cart Inventory Control Sheet Box and click the Submit Button. Print the Cart Inventory Control Sheet, IRM 3.21.263.9.2.7, and attach to the cart.
Caution: The batch containing the earliest received date on the cart should be located in the last cart slot. Be sure you are viewing the last slot entry in RTS prior to printing the Cart Inventory Control Sheet.
(5) When preparing inventory for TE Identification Document Certification:
Print two copies of the Cart Inventory Control Sheet (IRM 3.21.263.9.2.7),
Write "certification" on the top right of one copy,
Place the certification copy on top, and
Attach both copies to the cart.
(6) After the Cart Inventory Control Sheet prints, close the window and the Inventory Tracking View Screen will be present, IRM 3.21.263.9.2.2. Click on the print button and it will generate the Batch Cover Sheets for the entire cart. In the upper left corner of the screen, click "file" and select print from the drop-down menu in order to print the Batch Cover Sheets. The Batch number is printed vertically on the left side of the Batch Cover Sheet and has specific elements that help identify the batch. Attach each Batch Cover Sheet to the corresponding slot folder.
On April 25, 2016, the batch number expanded from eleven digits to fourteen. The year of batch creation was previously designated by only the last digit. Batches created April 25, 2016, and forward designate the year by the last four digits. For example:
batch number created in 2016 before April 25, 2016: 11020258016
batch number created in 2016 after April 25, 2016: 11820258012016
Eleven-digit batch numbers created before the April batch number expansion will remain as eleven digits and do not convert to 14 digits. See Figure 3.21.263-4 for an example of generated Batch Cover Sheet. The table below defines the fourteen digits of a batch number created after April 25, 2016: 11820036152016.
118 | 20 | 036 | 15 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Julian date for 04/27/2016 | Austin | Batch Cart | Slot Number | Year |
ITIN Operations Clerical Process
(1) This section provides instructions for the ITIN Operations Clerical Function.
Control of Work Received
(1) ITIN Operations receives work daily from Submission Processing Receipt and Control Operations (RCO) in locked and sealed dedicated trucks. Scheduled runs are at 6:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. During peak season, an additional truck may be scheduled at 5:30 p.m.
Note: The truck has a tie lock that only authorized individuals (leads and managers) may remove. If ITIN Operations is sending work on the truck, replace the tie lock on the truck before the truck leaves. The authorized individual will then enter the outgoing tie lock number on the common drive. See the lead or manager for the location of this drive.
(2) Incoming work consists of:
Batch carts
Towers of boxes of CP responses (CP 566 and Undeliverable CP 566)
Baskets of inter-office mail
(3) Batch carts consist of up to 21 file folders containing:
Correspondence
Correspondence for Renewals
Expedites (give these to an authorized individual)
Note: Expedites are Form W-7 applications with a Julian date older than what is currently being worked in ITIN Operations. The expedite folder(s) may be placed on top of a batch cart and flagged with an 8 X 11 red paper. If a large number of expedite batches are present, they may be on a separate cart.
Form W-7 with returns
Form W-7 Renewal with returns
Form W-7 SP with returns
Form W-7 SP Renewal with returns
Form W-7 without returns
Form W-7 Renewal without returns
Form W-7 SP without returns
Form W-7 SP Renewal without returns
Undeliverable CP 565, 567, 574
(4) Incoming batch carts contain:
Clipboard with the inventory log
Tax examiner batch check out log
Completed 10194 card in the color corresponding to the day of the week the card was put into inventory
Note: The inventory cart log will be placed in a clear pocket in one of the blue cart covers. This log is used to indicate the carts received on the truck. If any of the items are missing, inform an authorized individual to contact batching to have corrected.
(5) The clerk checking in the batch carts must:
Remove the blue cart covers from each cart. Fold the covers and lock the hooks together and place on the appropriate tower.
Check the 10194 card to ensure the correct color is used and that the information written is correct. If the color card is incorrect, get a correct color 10194 card and write the correct information on it. Inform the lead or manager and they can make batching aware of the error.
Check each folder to ensure it is in the correct cart. If the incorrect work is sent, inform the lead or manager to have the cart sent back to batching.
Compare the copy of the cart inventory control log with the carts received.
Place a check mark and include your SEID and date on the inventory control log in the section provided to indicate that you verified the information is correct.
Punch three holes in the inventory control log sheet and place in the front section of the inventory control logbook.
(6) If all the information on the batch carts is correct, the clerk will:
Tape the 10194 to the upper left corner of the batch cart (near slot 1)
Attach the correct flag that coordinates with the program on the rear right side of the cart using large binder clips: Correspondence cart, red flag; Expedite cart, black and white checkered flag; Undeliverable cart, yellow flag; W-7 with card, green flag; W-7 without cart, orange flag
Place the clip board on the top of the cart. Make sure the tax examiner and clerical sign out sheet is attached.
Move the cart to the correct staging location and place in Julian date order and then cart number order.
(7) Once the cart is in the staging area, the clerk then processes the CP and Undeliverable Towers as follows:
Removes the plastic wrapping from the tower
Arranges the boxes by type and then Julian date
Note: Some boxes may have mixed dates. Place these last within their type sort.
Counts the CP and/or Undeliverable boxes.
Logs the boxes into the Extraction logbook using the Hub Weight/Count from the inventory sheet.
Number the CP and/or Undeliverable box using the next available sequential number in the Extraction logbook.
Transports the boxes to the Suspense Wall and places on the corresponding shelving unit.
(8) If any inter-office mail is also on the tower, the clerk disperses it to the correct teams. They also pick up any outgoing mail or tax examiner corrections from the teams.
Batching Function
(1) ITIN Clerical receives most ITIN mail already batched from the RCO ITIN Batching Function. The mail described below is routed directly to ITIN Clerical for batching. The quantity in each batch of work depends on the sort. Local management or the ITIN Policy Section must approve any deviation. ITIN Clerical will batch work as shown in the table below:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Responses to Form 14415 |
|
Form W-7 Application with Form 3870, Request for Adjustment, ID, and tax return attached |
|
Faxes |
|
(2) Batch CP 566 notice responses as follows:
Using the Suspense logbook, sign out a box of CP 566 to be batched.
For a Family Pack, edit the number of CP 566s on the bottom left corner of the CP notice in the family pack.
Separate Form W-7 with and without tax returns.
Ensure supporting documentation is associated (pulled from the suspense wall) to the correct CP 566 (check the DLN and name to ensure it matches the CP 566 letter).
Batch in groups of 25.
Place in a 2-inch folder. Complete the batch slip including checking CP 566 and writing the earliest received dated. See Figure 3.21.263-2.
Batch undeliverables separately with the batch slip marked "undeliverable".
Add the designated color card behind the batch slip and edit the word "undeliverable" (if applicable) to distinguish it from the regular CP 566 inventory.
Complete Inventory Sheet. See Figure 3.21.263-1.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
CP 567 is attached with the same DLN and a more current date, | CP 567 takes priority. See IRM 3.21.263.6.2.1.5. |
CP 566 is part of a family pack and the other members of the family pack are in status other than suspense (CP 565, CP 567 etc.) | CP 566 takes priority as it will need to be pulled from the suspense wall. |
CP 566 is part of a family pack and the CP 566 is marked as undeliverable, | Remove the family pack from the batch. Note: If the family pack consists of both regular and undeliverable CP 566, then batch as regular. |
CP 566 does not have a DLN | Place at the end of the batch or in several batches if a large volume. This requires research by a tax examiner. |
CP 566 DLN begins with a "98" | This refers to a Philadelphia case and will not be on the suspense wall. Place at the end of the batch prior to CP 566 notices without a DLN. |
(3) Form 4442 is an internal referral entered in RTS as Form 4442. Form 4442 can be received in paper or fax form. Most Form 4442 are faxed directly to the ITIN Tax Examiner area and they batch the Form 4442. Date stamp paper Form 4442 and batch as “correspondence”.
(4) Secure a batch cart for each unique category which will hold up to 21 individual batches. Follow the steps in the table below to complete each batch.
Step | Action |
---|---|
A |
|
B | Place folders on a batch cart. |
C | Fill out the color card of the day with the current date, volume, batch sort, Julian date, and cart number. Tape it to the left corner of the cart. |
(5) Follow the steps in the table below for end of shift work:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The box you have is empty, | Remove the completed CP Box Slip and place it in the Completed CP Box Slip tray. Break the box down and recycle for future use. |
The box you have is NOT empty, | Return the box to the tower to be completed by the next shift. |
Runner Duties and HUB
(1) Designated clerks in the Clerical Units control the flow of incoming and outgoing mail. The designated clerk for each clerical unit is called the “runner”. The runner’s duties include the responsibilities in IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.1, Control of Work Received and the following in the table below:
Responsibilities |
---|
Pick up all outgoing mail from the management assistants' (MA) offices at 6:00 a.m. and 1:00 PM. Sort truck deliveries and distribute mail to the appropriate areas. Truck deliveries at 8:00 a.m., 10:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m., and 2:00 p.m. bring mail, baskets, and/or boxes of miscellaneous items. |
Pick up documents from the top of the desks in the clerical sorting desks. Follow these steps:
|
Walk through the clerical and tax examiner areas per schedule and pick up mail that is being returned to the clerical unit while also delivering documents being returned to the tax examiners. Note: A “runner cart” is used to deliver mail. The cart has a labeled slot for each tax examiner team for documents being returned to that team. |
Perform a quick sort of all documents picked up from the tax examiner teams. Do this by sorting through and pulling out the following documents and taking to the designated area:
|
Prepare blue cart covers for sending to Submission Processing (SP) as needed |
Send empty carts back to SP as needed. Note: During peak season when 2 clerical teams are in place, each team will designate a runner. The lead or manager designates the times for completing the runs. |
(2) When the work leaves the initial ITIN clerical point known as the shipping and receiving area (previously called the HUB), it is placed in the CP batching area or the tax examiner staging area. The person working the shipping and receiving area is responsible for duties listed in IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.1, Control of Work Received, as well as the following:
HUB Responsibilities |
---|
Review the bundles of work located in the baskets on the tower in the shipping and receiving area. Baskets may include the following bundles that can be sent out:
Note: The basket includes bundles of 50 as well as smaller bundles. It is not necessary to combine smaller volume bundles. |
Prepare the items for shipment by:
|
Wrap each tower with the clear plastic wrapping. |
Take the Release Tower log to the lead, manager or authorized individual to be entered into the daily report. Reminder: If more towers are needed, notify the lead or manager. |
Handling of Batch Cart After Technical Review
(1) Tax examiners (TEs) perform various types of technical review including document certification and RTS entry.
(2) Following the TE Identification Document Certification (IDC) process, ITIN Clerical Unit performs additional steps including:
Personally Identifiable Information (PII) Verification
Stripping return document envelopes
Removing and filing the Cart Inventory Control Sheet labeled "certification"
Releasing the work
(3) Following TE RTS entry, ITIN Clerical Unit performs additional steps including:
Printing Status Sheets
PII Verification (for inventory that did not route through the IDC process)
Stripping the work
Sorting the work
Releasing the work
(4) This section provides guidance for the clerical staff after assignment of the initial Form W-7 status and completion of the batch by the technical area.
Printing the ITIN RTS Status Sheets
(1) After Form W-7 is processed on the ITIN RTS, a final status is assigned to each application. The status information and associated DLN appear on the related Status Sheets that are generated by RTS and are printed by designated clerks and associated with the application. The following information provides guidance on printing and associating the Status Sheets from RTS.
(2) Access the batch in RTS via IRM 3.21.263.9.2.5, Inventory Tracking Search Screen, using the batch number as the primary search criteria. Click Submit. When a search result is generated, click on the view link in the search results table to be directed to the Inventory Tracking View Screen, see IRM 3.21.263.9.2.2. Go to the "Reason for Change" field. If Batch Quantity is different from Batch Quantity Completed, select Batch Quantity and click the Edit Batch button. Change the quantity and click Submit.
Note: If the undeliverable (UND) batch had no actions taken, change the batch volume to zero to delete the batch. Give the actual batch count (zero) to the lead so that adjustments to the inventory receipts can be made.
Continue with (3) if printing all of the status sheets for a batch. If printing a single status sheet, go to file and select "Print Preview". Click on the arrow keys to view each status sheet. Click the "Print" button to print. If only printing the current page, select "Current Page" on the page range menu and then click print again. If printing more than one page but in consecutive order, select "Pages" on the page range menu, enter the page number range (e.g., 15-20) and click "Print".
(3) If the Batch Quantity is the same as the Batch Quantity Completed, select "Batch Print" and then click the "Edit Batch" button.
(4) Click on the Print button. The Final Status Sheets will generate.
(5) On the upper left corner of your screen, click File and select Print to print the Final Status Sheets which completes the batch in RTS.
Reminder: Before printing the Final Status Sheets, ensure the footer has been deleted in Page Setup.
Strip/Sort Process
(1) Sign out a batch from the strip/sort cart. Enter your Single-Entry Identifier (SEID) and the time you remove the batch on the strip/sort log located on top of the cart.
(2) Batch numbers are printed on the Batch Cover Sheet that is attached to the folder. Verify the status sheets attached belong to the batch in hand before continuing with processing. The batch number is an eleven- digit number that is comprised of the following elements:
Position 1-3, Julian Date
Position 4-5, File location, i.e., 20 =Austin
Position 6-8, Batch Cart Number
Position 9-10, Slot Number
Position 11-14, Year (prior to April 25, 2016, this is position 11 only)
Note: If you get a batch without status sheets, keep everything together in the folder and give to the lead. The batch will need to be reprinted.
(3) Associate each FINAL Status Sheet to the corresponding Form W-7.
Compare and verify against the Form W-7:
•Document Locator Number (DLN)
•Date of Birth (DOB)
•Name spelling, first, middle and last (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3).If items match, staple Status Sheet to the Form W-7 in the upper left-hand corner.
If any listed item does NOT match, prepare a Tax Examiner Action Sheet (TAS) and return to the Tax Examiner (TE) for verification. Leave the envelope attached.
If a correction is needed... | Then... |
---|---|
Such as a name, DOB, missing edits on 1040, etc. | Send back to the TE.
|
For strip/sort from Secondary Review Team (SRT), TE correction without a SEID, loose Form 1040 without edits, or a loose W-7 or correspondence without a batch number | Send to the Inter Office Sort (IOS).
|
You have TE SEID | Ask Lead to look up the team number |
(4) Detach any forms attached to the W-7 that have been classified by the TE with a large red C. Check IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.8 for information on documents that may or may not be classified.
(5) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.7 for required action based on the final status of the application and IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.8 for additional clerical strip/sort guidelines.
(6) Check for a date stamp when a prior year return or a current year return is received after 4/22/cycle (CY). If no date stamp is present, complete a TAS to return to the TE for correction.
(7) Sort documents in the following categories.
Caution: Only identical tax returns of the same year should be stapled together.
Sort Category | Description/Required Actions |
---|---|
Domestic Returns | Verify it is a domestic return. Check for a domestic address and that there is no Form 2555, Foreign Earned Income attached. When Form 3471-E is attached, ensure the RPD is edited on Line 4. |
International Return | Verify it is an international return by checking for:
|
Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN) Rejects | Include all types of returns, i.e., Form 1040-X, Domestic and International returns (as well as with/without remittance, RPD for Domestic, International and IRSN Reject). |
Refile (Baskets on the tower) | Form W-7 applications with or without returns that have a different DLN sequence number than the batch being worked. This can also include Attachment Alerts, CPs, Correspondence, Undeliverables, Undeliverable CP 566s and R 99 |
(8) Separate all sealed envelopes into domestic and international mail.
(9) Any applications without a corresponding status sheet, attach a TAS requesting a batch number and give to your Lead. If part of a batch, provide the corresponding batch number and place the applications in the designated area.
(10) When stripping and sorting Forms W-7 with and without tax returns, each batch requires a file and suspense folder. Once the batch is stripped and sorted, place all individual files containing assigned and rejected Form W-7 applications with attached status sheets in DLN order in a 2-inch (Q) folder and files containing suspended applications in a 1-inch (F) folder in DLN order.
Exception: When stripping and sorting CPs, Correspondence, Undeliverables, and R 99s, a file and suspense folder is not required. Return bundle to slot on the cart.
(11) Use the table below to prepare file folders.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Assigned/Rejected Applications (2-inch folder) |
|
Suspended Applications (1-inch folder) | Use the batch cart inventory card, Form 10194, to determine the color of the suspense folder.
|
Second Review Team (SRT) Flagged Applications (Orange/Red Flags) | Attach Status Sheet to the corresponding Form W-7. Route entire case with documents to SRT. |
(12) Count the Form W-7 in the assigned and rejected folder. Write the count on the short-slanted side of the 2” folder in red erasable ink.
(13) Count the Form W-7 in the suspense folder. Write the count on the back of the colored 10194 card in red erasable ink.
(14) Count each Sort and complete a sorting cover sheet.
Circle the correct Sort
Edit the count (50 max)
Edit SEID
Edit team number
Edit date
Bundle work and return to the cart
(15) Sign in the completed batch on the Strip/Sort log; enter time returned.
(16) Count domestic and international envelopes into separate bundles of no more than 25. Deliver to the designated baskets on the Release Tower.
(17) Place all TE corrections in designated area.
Final Status Determination Used in Strip/Sort Process
(1) Stripping actions for each application are based on the final status of Form W-7.
(2) Do not separate application packages with the purple Patterns and Trends Identification Desk (PTID) referral form and process as follows:
Associate the Status Sheet to each Form W-7 application
Stagger Form W-7 applications with 1040 tax returns. Stagger multiple applications so each Form W-7 is visible. Tax returns should be attached and staggered in descending order with the oldest in front. See Exhibit 3.21.263-44.
Keep the envelope with the case
Do NOT staple the cover sheet but attach it with a paper or binder clip.
(3) Follow the table below after the Final W-7 Status Sheet is printed and associated to the Form W-7:
If Final Status Page is... | Then... |
---|---|
Assigned |
|
Suspended |
|
Rejected | Until further notice, sort all blue tagged (R 98) cases in DLN order to await replies.
|
Hard Reject (CP 574) | Form W-7, supporting documents and the tax return will be in an envelope prepared by the TE. The Final Status Sheet will indicate Hard Reject and all applications in this status will have a CP 574 Notice.
|
Hard Reject status 2 (CP 574) Flagged | Obsolete - Return any Form W-7 applications in Hard Reject 2 status to the TE.
|
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡) | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
|
Pending | The application is incomplete and must be worked by the TE teams before a batch can be completed.
|
(4) Cases in R 99 status are pulled daily from the Suspense wall and placed on a cart for strip/sort. Sign out one batch at a time by listing your SEID, the time and your team number. Process final status Reject R 99 application packages as follows:
Edit “R 99” in red ink in the top left corner of the application on the Status Sheet. The status sheet shows the previous Suspense Status.
Circle out any other status codes present.
If blank, stamp or edit "ITIN Reject" in the TIN area of any attached return next to the applicant's name.
For any rejected primary or secondary applicant with a Schedule SE, ensure the applicant’s Date of Birth (DOB) is edited in MM/DD/YYYY format next to the TIN box and the name control is underlined in red ink. Route to Entity for IRSN assignment.
For renewals, check Line 6f on Form W-7:
•If the tax return TIN box is blank and information is on Line 6f, fill out a TAS for TE corrections.
•If the tax return TIN box is not blank and the number is the same, no edit is necessary.
•Do not white-out or circle the pre-typed number; leave as is
•No DOB edit is requiredFor HR 2 (obsolete):
•Circle out "HARD REJECT"
•Stamp "ITIN REJECT" on the Form W-7
•Stamp the TIN box on the tax return "ITIN REJECT"
•Remove the local flag.For R 99 cases previously tagged red or orange by local procedure:
•Edit tax return and Form W-7,
•Do not separate,
•Leave Holey Joe containing Form 14433 and envelopes with identity documents with application package
•Return to the Secondary Review Team (SRT)If Form 2848 or Form 8821, is not edited with the "ITIN", "ITIN Reject" or "No W-7" in the TIN area, edit.
Stamp check copies with assigned 3-digit PII stamp and, if a check copy is not edited with an ITIN or "ITIN REJECT" and the DLN, edit as follows:
•Primary TIN (secondary TIN if the primary does not have a valid TIN), OR
•ITIN Reject and the primary or secondary ITIN DLN if neither has a valid TINEnsure copies of ID for which no Form W-7 is enclosed are edited with a large red "C." If not, edit and classify.
Ensure copies of ID marked with a TE ID stamp are edited with a large red "C". If not, edit and classify.
Attach all IRS forms such as 3949, 4868, 8822, Form W-7 edited as W-7A, schedules, IDRS CP notices, IRS letters/taxpayer correspondence concerning other than ITIN issues, and state tax returns to the latest federal tax return.
See IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.8 for Form 2848/8821.
If no return is enclosed, take the items listed in the preceding sentence to the appropriate area to be routed per the Document Routing Guide, keeping all documents for the same TIN together.
Attach Form 3471 E (Edit Sheet) only to R 99 applications where the return requires a RPD.
Edit the R 99 report date as the RPD onto Line 4 of Form 3471 E. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.6.
Enter your completed time and the count of your batch in the cart inventory log.
Additional Strip/Sort Guidelines
(1) Listed below are additional stripping guidelines for the Clerical Unit. When no federal tax return is present, route any forms not listed below such as Form 1040-ES and Form 4868, schedules, IDRS CP notices, IRS letters/taxpayer correspondence concerning other than Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) issues, and state tax returns to the appropriate area per the Document Routing Guide. Keep all documents for the same Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) together.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
E-20 confidential envelope containing original ID or copies certified by the issuing agency is present, | Detach for routing to the designated ITIN team for processing. |
Form 9856, is present, | Only leave attached to documents being routed to Document Retention (Files). Detach from any processable tax return(s) or document(s) being routed to other areas of the IRS. |
Loose Income Substantiating Document(s) are received after the tax return has been released to the pipeline, | Route document(s) to Document Retention (Files). |
Discovered Remittance (Live negotiable check) | Bring remittance and all related forms to a lead/manager. The lead/manager will complete the appropriate remittance paperwork and then place in designated remittance collection box for processing and routing by the remittance coordinator. Note: If Form 1040-ES or Form 1040-ES (NR) is attached, ensure the TIN field for the primary has one of the following: |
Any Form W-7 package flagged for referral to ITIN areas such as Secondary Review Team (SRT) or Patterns and Trends Identification Desk (PTID) is present, | Detach for routing to appropriate ITIN areas |
Form 1725 is attached to documents, | Forward Form 1725 with the attachments to the appropriate area per the Austin Campus Document Routing Guide. If multiple Form 1725 are addressed to the same area, detach the individual Form 1725 and combine the documents in groups of no more than 12 documents behind a single Form 1725. |
Any application contains documents (such as Form W-7 and CP 566) with different Document Locator Numbers (DLNs), | Place the Status sheet for the most current application on top and related sheets behind it. |
Any form that has a daily flag (as determined by local management). | Give to your lead for handling. |
(2) If a Form 2848 or Form 8821 is attached refer to the table below for further processing guidelines.
Keep Form 2848, Form 8821, and any related general power of attorney together.
Keep all pages of Form 2848 together. Some Form 2848 have more than two pages.
Classify the Form 2848 if:
•Form 2848 is annotated "No W-7" in the area of Line 1 on Form 2848 or if
•The TIN area is blank and no Form W-7 is attached for the Form 2848 taxpayer.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Form 2848 with annotation "Form W-7", | Attach Form 2848 to applicable Form W-7 application and continue processing (files). |
Form 2848 with annotation "Form 1040", | Attach the Form 2848 to the related federal tax return and send for pipeline processing if an ITIN or ITIN Reject is annotated in the TIN area of Line 1 of Form 2848 |
Form 2848 with annotation "Form 1040" or "Form W-7 and Form 1040" but no return is attached, | Detach Form 2848 and route per the Local Routing Guide. |
Form 2848 with annotation "Form W-7 and Form 1040", | Edit "POA Detached" in upper left corner of Form W-7 and continue processing application. Attach the original Form 2848 to the related federal tax return. If multiple copies of the same Form 2848 are sent, keep all copies together. |
Form 2848 with annotation "Form W-7, Form 1040" attached to external CP notice, | Edit "POA Detached" in upper left corner of Form W-7; attach original Form 2848 to external CP and take to the designated area to be routed per Local Routing Guide. |
Form 2848 with annotation "Form 1040" attached to external CP notice, | Attach original Form 2848 to external CP and take to the designated area to be routed per Local Routing Guide. |
Form 8821 annotated "Form 1040 and Form W-7", | Attach the original Form 8821 to the related federal tax return and send with Form 1040 for pipeline processing. Do not attach a copy to the Form W-7. |
Form 8821 annotated "Form W-7", | Attach Form 8821 to application and continue processing. |
Form 8821 annotated "Form 1040" or "Form W-7 and Form 1040" but no return is attached, | Detach Form 8821 and route per the Local Routing Guide. |
(3) If applicant is in final status and Form 2848 or 8821 is not edited with the ITIN, "ITIN Reject", or "No W-7", complete Tax Examiner Action Sheet (TAS) for correction.
(4) An annotated large red "C" is deemed classified waste and should be properly discarded. If the Technical Unit has classified any of the items below, refer to your lead/manager. Do not classify the following:
Original supporting documents. If in doubt, treat as original.
If an envelope has a "C" written on it and contains an original ITIN card(s), the ITIN card(s) should be destroyed as they are no longer needed.
Any attached tax return (Form 1040, etc.) or,
Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative (POA),
Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization (TIA)
Any cases from the Suspense Wall
Form 4442 (Except if no action taken by tax examiner and marked classified ("C")
Form W-7 unless Form is blank. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.2
IRS forms or notices from outside of ITIN
Personally Identifiable Information (PII) Verification
(1) Designated clerical employees are responsible for ensuring identification document(s) are returned to the person(s) listed on the Form W-7(s). Applications with original / CCIA documentation that was reviewed prior to RTS entry and returned to the taxpayer will include document copies with an Identification Document Certification (IDC) form.
Note: Applications from ID certification carts with an orange flag will not include the IDC form and do not need PII verification until after RTS entry. Leave these in the batch for TE processing.
(2) These employees will ensure the applicant’s name, identification document(s) and mailing address are correct using the following:
Form W-7 Line 1a for name and Line 2 for mailing address
Identification document(s) (ID)
Self-Addressed Stamped Envelope (SASE)
Prepaid Envelope (e.g., FedEx, UPS, etc.)
(3) If the IDC form is present, also ensure the following:
Legible copies of original / CCIA documents in the return envelope are present,
First, middle, and last names on the IDC match Form W-7 Line 1a,
DOB on the IDC form matches the DOB on Form W-7 Line 4,
Comments are present on the IDC when a Self-Addressed Stamped Envelope (SASE) or prepaid envelope (e.g., FedEx, UPS, etc.) is used.
No documents are found in the bundled Holey Joes.
Note: If documents are found in the Holey Joes, associate the document(s) with the appropriate Form W-7 application(s) and return the packet for correction.
(4) Verify the contents of each envelope:
Verify the name on the ID(s) matches the name on the attached Form W-7(s). See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3.
Verify the name is correct on the Form 14433 using the Form W-7.
Verify address on envelope is correct using the Form W-7.
Note: An address change may be found on the Form 8288, CP 566 or Correspondence.
(5) Self-Addressed Stamped Envelope (SASE) envelope:
Verify the name on the ID(s) matches the name on the attached Form W-7(s). See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3.
Verify the name is correct on the Form 14433 using the Form W-7.
Accept name and address on the envelope as provided by the ITIN applicant.
Ensure the envelope has a return address and postage.
(6) Prepaid Envelope (e.g., FedEx, UPS, etc.):
Verify the name on the ID(s) matches the name on the attached Form W-7(s). See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3.
Verify the name is correct on the Form 14433 using the Form W-7.
Do not open or remove plastic name/address protective covering.
Accept name and address on the envelope as provided by the ITIN applicant.
Ensure the envelope has postage.
(7) If the name, ID, address, return address and postage are verified, stamp each correct Form 14433 in the lower right-hand corner with your assigned PII verifier stamp, replace the IDs and the Form 14433 in the windowed envelope, and seal the envelope. Ensure the Form 14433 name and address are visible in the windowed envelope.
(8) Reassemble the Form W-7 application(s) and return them to the batch folder. Stamp the lower right-hand corner of the Batch Cover Sheet with your assigned PII verifier stamp once the entire batch has been reviewed. Return the batch to the appropriate cart slot for further processing.
(9) If any discrepancies are identified, return the Form W-7(s) and envelope(s) to the team manager for correction in a manner as determined by local management.
Complete a local PII Verification Potential Disclosure sheet for each envelope containing a PII discrepancy. Complete a Tax Examiner Action Sheet (TAS) and return the application to the tax examiner if an error other than PII is found.
Place the unsealed envelope(s) containing the ID(s) and the Form 14433 in an interoffice envelope. Attach the interoffice envelope to the Form W-7(s).
Associate the printed status sheet(s) with the case(s) in error, leave all remaining status sheets in the batch.
(10) Do Not seal the envelope(s) for Form W-7 applications containing a flag for Secondary Review Team (red flag, orange flag, PTID), a Clerical Action Sheet or ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡. Place the unsealed envelope with the IDs and the Form 14433 into an interoffice envelope and attach to the Form W-7(s).
(11) For incomplete batches, remove the affected DLNs from the batch and associate with the "Batch to Remain Incomplete" printout sheet. Place the unsealed envelope(s) in an interoffice envelope and attach to the Form W-7(s). Route applications as determined by local management.
Statute Return Processing
(1) Original delinquent returns are returns received after the required or extended due date. The Statute Unit must process newly received delinquent returns and forms 1040-X with imminent statutes (that have expired or will expire in the current year) to determine if the return is an original delinquent or an amended return. If a tax return is for a tax year that is three years or more in the past, including domestic, international, and otherwise annotated returns, these are delinquent returns requiring expedited statute referral. For example, in processing year 2022, returns for 2018 and prior should be referred to the Statute Unit. Do not include "IRSN Rejects" as statute referrals but do refer those returns marked "copy". Statute cannot process a return without a TIN.
Exception: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent Submission Processing (SP) and Accounts Management (AM) site closures, SP and AM developed procedures to bypass AM statute clearance and process 2019 and prior year original tax returns. In addition, any 2019 and prior year returns previously cleared by AM statute will not be returned by SP to AM to be cleared again if the 90-calendar day statute stamp has expired. Statute 1040-X returns will continue to be routed to AM statute.
(2) Applicants may attach multiple tax year returns to the Form W-7. When sorting completed tax examiner work, the clerical function must review the tax year on all attached returns and identify all statute returns (both balance due and refund returns). In most circumstances, the clerical function will be ensuring that a refund return is forwarded for processing timely to limit refund interest paid on a refund return.
(3) The assessment statute expiration date (ASED) expires three years from the return due date or three years from the return received date, whichever is later. The refund statute expiration date (RSED) expires three years from the return due date or received date, or two years from the date the tax was paid, whichever is later.
(4) When a delinquent return with an imminent statute is identified, ITIN Clerical will take the following steps:
If the primary and secondary ITINs are assigned, then route the return to the Statute Unit.
If the primary or secondary ITIN applications are rejected, then route the return to Entity Control for further processing.
If the primary or secondary ITIN applications are suspended, follow the normal procedure stripping process for the suspended applications. See IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.7.
Release of Work
(1) Work that is released from the ITIN Clerical falls into two categories:
Release Tower
Cycle Control Unit (CCU) Tower
Release Tower
(1) The Release Tower consists of returns and return related documents that will be routed to the Austin Submission Processing Center.
(2) The work is grouped in baskets on the tower based on the type of document and the destination/stop number as outlined below:
Batching - Stop 6054 | Outgoing Mail | Files - Stop 6722 | Extraction - Stop 6052 | Entity - Stop 6182 | Statute Returns - Stop 6824 |
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Note: Tax returns with remittance and without remittance may be place in the same box. Take separate counts for each category. | Envelopes (USPS Mail) |
| State Returns | IRSN (ITIN Rejects) Note: Tax returns with remittance and without remittance may be place in the same box. Take separate counts for each category. | 1040-X only |
(3) Empty the baskets of contents and record the volume on the Truck Departure Times (work released) Sheet in the appropriate time slot.
(4) When releasing returns to Receipt and Control Batching the following rules apply:
Bundle in groups of 50. Only the last bundle may be less than 50 if there is not a sufficient volume of documents available.
Group the bundles together (i.e., rubber bands or binder clips). Do not use staples.
Attach a Form W-7 Tax Return Batch Delivery Tracking Sheet to each box.
Note: During peak season a batch cart may be used instead of boxes due to high volumes. Attach only one cover sheet to the cart before wrapping.
(5) Place documents going to Stop 6054 on a batch cart and documents going to Stop 6722 on a separate cart before wrapping the cart and routing to the dock area for pick up. Place state and statute returns and Form 1040-X in boxes with a routing slip that identifies the destination prior to placing on designated tower (with delivery label). Place outgoing/stop mail in mail baskets/tubs prior to placing on designated tower (with delivery label). Each tower must be wrapped and identified with a Routing Sheet to the Austin Submission Processing Center and placed on the dock for pickup.
Note: Do not place wrapped towers in the dock area earlier than 30 minutes prior to the dedicated run pick up time (6:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m.). There are additional delivery and pick-up times throughout the day but live work can only be sent on the dedicated runs with a truck seal.
Cycle Control Unit (CCU) Tower
(1) The CCU Tower consists of Files Folders (assigned and rejected applications) and Suspense Folders.
(2) Refer to the guidelines outlined in the table below for Files Folders (Document 6982):
Review and Distribution of Files Folders |
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Ensure all batches have been stripped. Refer any batch that has not been stripped to your Lead. |
Remove the Batch Cover Sheet if still attached. |
Ensure the first 11 digits of the DLN number are written down the left side of the Files folder. |
Ensure the SEID is written on the folder. |
Ensure that all assigned/rejected Form W-7 in the folders have been counted and written on the short right side of the folder. If not, return the work to the sorter. |
Ensure all Form W-7 in each batch have a status sheet attached. If not, refer to Lead. |
Verify that all Form W-7 in each batch are in DLN order. |
Check each batch and refer to your Lead the following for correction or routing:
|
Upon completion, place the batched folders in a box (7-10 folders per box). When you have accumulated 24 boxes, place the boxes in DLN order on a cart, place the boxes starting at the bottom, right to left. Number the boxes "1-4", "5-8" "9-12". Turn the cart around and continue the process "13-24". The last 2 boxes (23 and 24) can be mixed type and out of DLN order but must be marked "MISC". Take the cart over to the CCU. Wrap the tower and mark it as going to "Files." Place the tower on the dock for pick-up. |
(3) Suspense Folders are kept together and reviewed. Refer to the guidelines outlined in the table below for Suspense Folders.
Review and Distribution of Suspense Folders |
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Ensure the suspense card is securely attached to the folder, the DLN (minus the first and last three digits) is written down the left edge of the suspense card. and the SEID is written on the right edge of the suspense card. |
Verify all Form W-7 in the batch have a status sheet attached. |
Ensure that all suspended Form W-7 in the folder have been counted and that the quantity is on the back side of the 10194 with the SEID of the sorter. If this has not been done, return the work to the sorter. |
Ensure all Form W-7 in each suspense folder are in DLN order. |
Check each batch and refer to your Lead the following for correction or routing:
|
Upon completion of the review, the Suspense Folders are placed on the cart labeled the same to be filed on the Suspense Wall. |
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(1) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(2) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(3) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(4) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(5) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(6) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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(7) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(8) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(9) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(10) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(11) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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(12) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Control of Form W-7 Suspense Wall
(1) The Suspense Wall consists of Forms W-7 that require additional information before an ITIN can be assigned. The applicant is sent a CP 566 Notice and given 45 days to respond. The application is then held awaiting a response from the applicant and placed in a Suspense Folder. Suspense Folders are loaded on stripping carts before being delivered to the Suspense Wall area.
(2) The ITIN Suspense Wall is maintained in DLN sequential order. English (20294/20296) and Spanish (20292/20298) applications are not separated on the Suspense Wall.
(3) A special section of the Suspense Wall is used to hold Form W-7 packages sent Form 14415 via the Hard Reject 2 process. These are held awaiting additional documentation. File these applications in DLN order in subsections for each processing date. Mark the subsections so that it can be readily determined when 65 days have elapsed since the Form 14415 was sent.
Filing on the Suspense Wall
(1) The Suspense Wall goes from right to left for filing purposes. When one row is full, then go to the next row, starting back on the right. When one section is full, go to the next section beginning again in the upper right corner. Because files are constantly being added and removed you will eventually need to begin again where the wall originally started. The wall area may need to be expanded if there is not enough room to accommodate new folders.
(2) Loose Suspense Files come from mixed batches stripped or from corrections. You should be able to place these in folders already on the Suspense Wall. The following guidelines apply:
Locate the coordinating folder by checking the DLN (minus the last 3 digits).
Place the case inside. Be sure to maintain the DLN order of the status sheets.
Make a folder if no folder exists (i.e., batch had no other suspense files, file arrived at the wall before its original batch) on the wall for the file and place the folder on the wall in DLN order.
(3) Loose Suspense Forms 1040 are tax returns that need to be attached with their suspense case. The returns should have a Clerical Action Sheet attached with the DLN and batch number written on it. The following guidelines apply:
Locate the file folder on the wall.
Locate the specific application it is associated with and attach to the Form W-7 or family pack. If multiple returns apply to an application, stagger the Form 1040 by year in descending order. See Exhibit 3.21.263-44.
Request a status sheet be printed (using the batch number and DLN of the associated Form W-7), if the file is not on the wall, and attach to the front of Form 1040 and place on the wall. It will remain on the wall until it is associated with the original Form W-7 or goes to R 99 status.
Send requests for research for the batch number and DLN to the designated team if there is no DLN.
Pulling Suspended Cases from the Suspense Wall
(1) Designated clerks will pull cases from the Suspense Wall. Cases are pulled when a taxpayer response to CP 566 Suspense Notice or Form 14415 is received, a Form W-7 application package has a CAS with the DLN of the suspended cases, or the time frame to hold the suspense case has expired.
(2) The following guidelines apply to pulling suspense cases from the wall:
Sign out a box and create another box for the notices that are found and associated with their suspense cases and attach the designated cover sheet indicating it is "Ready to be Batched".
Locate the suspended cases on the wall by the DLN provided on the notice. If suspense case is not located on the wall, write in red ink "N.O.W." and the current date on the notice or Form 14415.
Determine if the suspended case is a single application or part of a family pack. If a single, associate the notice/Form 1415 with the case using paper or binder clips. If part of a family pack, and you have a notice/Form 14415 to associate with all suspended cases in the family pack, pull the entire case off the wall. Otherwise, you will need to file all notices/Form 14415 that you have inside the folder with its corresponding suspense case. You will also need to place the designated color marker in the folder according to the day you do it. Each number represents a particular day (i.e., Monday = 1, Tuesday = 2, etc.).
Pull all cases that have expired their hold time and place in the yellow tag basket. Pull cases by number for the numbered day of the week that you are working. For example, on Monday, pull all folders having a "1" marker and batch them. On Tuesday, pull all folders with a "2" marker.
If the suspense case has a FIRPTA tag, associate it to the notice and place in the FIRPTA basket.
Place boxes of the notices that are "Ready to be Batched" on the Batching Tower for batching as suspense inventory responses.
Reject Status 98, Hard Reject Status 2 Flagged 65 Day Purge, Reject Status 99 ITN 0099 Report, and Form 4442
(1) Applicants in status R 98 are flagged to show when 65 days have elapsed. Daily:
Pull the W-7 applications and all related attachments 65 days old from the suspense wall.
Edit "R 98" in red ink in the top left corner of the application on the Final W-7 Status Screen page that is already attached. Circle out any other statuses present.
Stamp or edit "ITIN Reject" in the TIN area of any attached return next to the applicant's name and any Form 2848 or Form 8821 not previously edited.
Attach Form 3471-E, Edit Sheet and edit the 65th day as the RPD only for returns going to processing.
(2) Applicants with Hard Reject status 2 with Form 14415 sent have 45 days to respond. Take the following actions:
Daily pull all flagged cases with all attachments when 65 calendar days have passed since the Form 14415 was sent.
Stamp or edit "ITIN Reject" in the TIN areas next to the applicant’s name on any attached return listing the applicant.
Attach Form 3471-E as needed to the tax return(s) and notate the 65th day as the RPD.
Route tax returns with DOB edited next to the primary or secondary applicant’s TIN box to Entity.
Route tax returns with a TIN in the primary or secondary taxpayer’s TIN box for processing.
Route Form W-7 to Files.
(3) Applicants that are issued a Suspense Notice (CP 566) are given a time frame of 45 days to respond. If a response is not received within the allotted time, the Form W-7 systemically moves from Suspense Status to Reject Status "R 99" and will appear on the ITN 0099 Report. The ITIN 0099 Report is printed daily by the Clerical Manager or designee. ITIN Clerical will take the following steps to address applications in "R 99" status:
Review the report daily for applications that have moved from Suspense to Reject Status,
Pull the Form W-7 applications listed on the report and all related attachments from the suspense wall,
Highlight the DLNs on the report that are found. Write N.O.W. on the report next to the DLNs not found,
Place the pulled notices on an empty batch cart in bundles of 50. Pull empty folders from the Suspense wall. When the report is done or the cart is full, give the cart to the clerical lead. The lead will place a sign out sheet with the RPD date the same as the R 99 report date on the cart. The cart is now ready to strip.
(4) Form 4442 - Inquiry Referrals
TAC offices will prepare and fax Form 4442, which will list the DLN of the application and the action requested, to the ITIN Unit.
Associate the Form 4442 with the file.
(5) Use the following priority order when working Form 4442(s):
Suspense cases from TAC (pull file from suspense wall)
General Inquiries
Note: Missing Document Requests (MDRs) should be placed in the appropriate basket in the Lead area.
Maintaining Original Supporting Identification Documents
(1) The ITIN Unit has 60 days to return original supporting identification documentation to an ITIN applicant.
(2) If the applicant has not received their original supporting identification document(s) back within 60 days of the date they mailed it, they may contact the IRS and request research for the missing documentation. A missing document request is then prepared.
(3) Any Missing Document Request (MDR) inquiries received in the Clerical Unit will be routed daily to the designated team for appropriate research and actions.
(4) Original documentation that is part of a "Suspense Duplicate" should remain attached until associated with the original application on the wall and worked to assigned or rejected status.
Undeliverable Mail
(1) After the Technical Unit has performed the research to obtain a better address of record for the applicant, they will complete the cart and return it to the clerical unit.
(2) ITIN clerical will take the following actions to complete the process:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Better address is found, | Application will be updated on the RTS by the TE and any associated notice will generate. Clerical will classify the status sheets for CP 565, 566 and 567. For CP 574, classify the printed CP Notice and edit the status sheet to reflect a Reject status and route to Files. |
Better address is not found and no original supporting identification document(s) is present, | Clerical will treat undeliverable mail as classified waste. Note: For Hard Reject applications, route the application packet (i.e., Form(s) W-7, tax return(s), CP 574, undeliverable envelope) to Files. |
(3) If a better address is not found and original supporting identification document(s) is present, the document is routed to the designated ITIN team to maintain the undeliverable file of original supporting identification document(s).
ITIN Tax Examiner Processing Instructions - General
(1) This section provides guidance for ITIN Operation TE to review Form W-7 submitted by applicants for processing. Later subsections will provide guidance on navigation and entry of application data on the ITIN RTS. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.
Getting Started
(1) Clerical will prepare carts of work for the Technical Units. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.2.1.3 for an overview of clerical batching instructions.
(2) Each cart consists of 21 batches. Sign out one batch of work in numeric sequence. Complete Cart Inventory Control Sheet, by entering the date and SEID in the Sign Out column. When you have completed the batch enter the date and your SEID in the Sign In column.
(3) Access the RTS via the Employee User Portal (EUP), IRM 3.21.263.9.1.2, and follow the navigational instructions for the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen and the W-7 Application Input Screen to begin entering the application on the ITIN RTS.
(4) The TE will not need to code and edit the application, unless otherwise directed in these instructions. All information pertaining to the application will be captured on the RTS.
Note: If you receive Form W-7 that indicates the application is for an adopted child, check the supporting documentation. If a Certificate of Citizenship or Permanent Resident Card is attached, write a red "A" after the "W-7" in the upper left corner for routing to the ATIN Unit at Stop 6182 in Austin.
(5) Make every attempt to use the information provided on Form W-7 and attachments to process the application for an ITIN. To identify the SUBMISSION SOURCE of the Form W-7 and to ensure required information for all fields is entered, review the Form W-7 and the ENTIRE application package BEFORE beginning RTS input. It is the TE's responsibility to:
Ensure that ALL relevant information is captured, and
Note: Use abbreviations or acronyms when possible to update the RTS Remarks or Comments field when required. See Exhibit 3.21.263-38 for a listing of common RTS acronyms.
Edit all forms as required, and
Correctly reassemble the application package prior to returning it to the batch.
Example: Information found in attachments that can perfect the Form W-7 include:
- D/S indicated on I-20, I-94, or D/S written on the visa page of the passport. When written on the visa page, D/S usually appears on the Department of Homeland Security Customs Border Protection (CBP) admitted date stamp.
- College name/length of stay indicated on Form W-8 BEN
- Treaty country and article indicated on some Form 8233.
Note: CBP began issuing Form I-94 in electronic format on April 26, 2013, for aliens arriving by air and sea. This I-94 can be printed from the CBP web site. A paper Form I-94 is still issued at the land border ports of entry and will continue to be issued whenever CBP determines the issuance of a paper form is necessary. An I-94 document is NOT required for an ITIN.
Reminder: Form 8233 does not always require a treaty country or article. If the treaty country or article is not on the Form W-7 or Form 8233, continue processing.
(6) You will process each application until the batch is complete. If you have a batch that is not completed by the end of your shift, bundle the completed portion and place the designated marker in the batch to indicate the start point. This will alert the next shift that this batch must be worked to completion. Both TEs will have their date and SEID present on the Cart Inventory Control Sheet.
(7) Once the cart is completed, the Technical Unit will return the cart to the Clerical Unit for further processing (such as stripping and printing of Final W-7 Status Screen).
General Application Requirements
(1) Applicants must provide supporting identification document(s) that proves their identity and foreign status along with proof of their U.S. tax reporting or filing requirement. If the Form W-7 is blank with a return attached, edit the Form W-7 with a large red X and attach to the back of the return for routing the return to Entity. If the Form W-7 is blank with no return attached, classify the Form W-7. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5.
Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(2) Do not begin input of an application until you determine if a valid U.S. federal tax return is attached, unless the applicant is claiming an exception to filing a U.S. tax return. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the tax return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2. Refer to the paragraphs below to determine if a tax return is valid. Valid returns for ITIN processing must contain numbers other than zero.
If the return has attached schedules with numbers other than zero present, consider the return valid even if only zeros are present on the return itself.
Consider Substitute for Return (SFR) returns as valid returns. These are identified by the attached Form 3870, Request for Adjustment.
The Rev. Proc. 2021-24 provides special rules for a primary or secondary taxpayer to submit a Form W-7 application with a 2020 simplified tax return to receive the advance child tax credit payments. A 2020 simplified tax return is considered a valid return for ITIN processing if it is received by December 31, 2021, a 2020 Form 1040 series with "Rev. Proc. 2021-24" written across the top and includes the taxpayer's name, address, filing status, the dependent's name, SSN or ATIN, relationship, and the CTC box is checked. These returns may contain all zeros.
Special action is required when today's date is within 90 days of the assessment statute expiration date (ASED) or refund statute expiration date (RSED) for an attached return. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.6
Returns (both Form 1040 series and Form 1040-NR) with only Form 1099-OID, Form 1099-A, and Form 1099-C payment documents must be cleared as a valid return by the Frivolous Filer Unit before processing the Form W-7. Frivolous Filer will stamp FRPNNNN (4-digit number) in the upper left-hand corner of the reviewed return when they have found it not frivolous. Consider these returns valid if all other requirements are met. If the FRPNNNN stamp is not on the return, do not work the case. Refer the entire application package to the ITIN Operation Analyst who will verify the package, flag as “FRP,” and send to RCO Batching for placement in the Frivolous Filer Funny Box. (When Frivolous Filer determines a return is frivolous, a cover sheet is attached to the return instructing the return to be routed to Entity for IRSN assignment. Consider the case to have no valid return and select "no" to RTS query "Tax Return Attached?" Edit "ITIN Reject" in the TIN field of the attached return with the DOB for the wage earner for IRSN assignment. Enter comments in remarks stating Frivolous Filer determined the return was frivolous for these cases.)
(3) If Applicant is renewing their ITIN, they must provide supporting identification document(s) that proves their identity and foreign status. If a Renewal Form W-7 is blank or contains partial information such as a signature, a TIN and/or name on line 6e/6f, research RTS using TIN on line 6e/6f if present. If the ITIN has been renewed, edit DLN from renewal application, complete and attach Form 9856 and forward the W-7 to Files. If no renewal is found, classify the Form W-7. If no renewal is found and a tax return is attached, edit the Form W-7 with a large red X and attach to the back of the return.
(4) Use the entire table below to determine if a return shows a tax filing need:
If... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Return has money amount shown, |
| Return shows a tax filing need. Select yes for the RTS question Is the tax return valid? |
Return has income listed, | No Form W-2, Form W-2G or Form 1099-R or other acceptable substantiation is attached, | Return shows a tax filing need. Select "yes" for the RTS question "Is the tax return valid?" |
Return has income listed, | Only Form 4852, Substitute for Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement is attached, | Return shows a tax filing need. Select "yes" for the RTS question "Is the tax return valid?" |
Return has "zero" line entries, | Schedules or attachments with dollar amounts to support the "zero" line entries are attached, | Return shows a tax filing need. Select "yes" for the RTS question "Is the tax return valid?" |
Return has "zero" line entries, | No schedules or attachments with dollar amounts to support the "zero" line entries are attached, | Return does not show a tax filing need. Select "no" for the RTS question "Is the tax return valid?" and "Cannot calculate tax liability" from the "Invalid tax reason" menu. Caution: do not select "Tax return not signed" from the "invalid tax return reason" menu. |
(5) Consider a Form 1040-NR without enough information to calculate tax liability valid when there is an entry on any line, and:
A statement on business letterhead stationery is attached, or
A schedule or attachment with dollar amounts to support the "zero" line entries is attached, or
No schedules or attachments with dollar amounts to support the "zero" line entries are attached but an attached statement indicates the nature of any income exclusion claimed and the amount of such exclusions so that such amounts can be determined, or
References to Treasury Regulation 1.6012-1(b)(1)(i) are present.
Note: Form 8843 is sometimes used to establish a tax position and may or may not accompany Form 1040-NR. A loose Form 8843 does not meet the tax return requirement or any exception criteria and does not qualify for an ITIN by itself. Date stamp all loose Form 8843 for routing to Files for retention.
(6) When Form 1040-X is received with a Form W-7 application:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Form 1040-X is to renew or add a dependent or a spouse to an original tax return, Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2. | Process the Form W-7, edit the ITIN on tax return where applicable, and continue processing. If unable to determine the tax return year from the Form 1040-X or attachments, consider the tax return year to match the tax return year shown in RTS as previously filed for this applicant. If no prior RTS information is found, consider the tax return year to be the calendar year of the DOE. |
Form 1040-X is for the primary TIN, | Consider a valid return if an IRS notice with the primary ITIN or other proof of filing is attached. If no proof of filing is attached, check RTS to see if this return was previously filed. If no prior proof of filing is found, treat as "no tax return attached" to reject the Form W-7. If unable to determine the tax return year from the Form 1040-X or attachments, consider the tax return year to match the tax return year as shown in RTS as previously filed. If both a valid Form 1040 series return and Form 1040-X return for the same tax year are attached, process as if a valid tax return is attached. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1. |
(7) Refund tax return(s) (refund comprised of refundable credits) do not establish a tax filing requirement for the applicant when the only item of income or credit on the return is the credit or income shown on:
Form W-2(s) for another taxpayer (not the primary or secondary taxpayer), or
Form W-2(s) with the original name whited-out or altered, or
Form W-2C(s) or Form 4852(s) completed in pen and ink with the name of the employee on Form W-2C/Form 4852 as the employer and the name of the ITIN applicant as the employee.
Exception: If other items of income or credit create a tax filing need, accept the return as establishing a tax filing need. If multiple returns are attached and at least one return has acceptable Form W-2s, the filing need is established for all of the tax returns. If RTS assigns an ITIN, edit to all returns.
(8) Use caution when deciding if the name on the Form W-2 is a different person than the primary or secondary Form W-7 applicant as the applicant may have used a different naming custom on the Form. Compare the Form W-2 name to the attached tax returns and documentation. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1.
(9) The tables below give examples of matching and non-matching names for primary or secondary taxpayers.
For Matching Names if Form W-2 shows... | And tax return shows... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Jane Lilac Daisy Clover | Jane L Clover | Consider the names a match. |
Jane Lilac Daisy Clover | Jane L Daisy | Consider the names a match. |
John Q Daisy | John Quincy Daisy | Consider the names a match. |
John Q Daisy | John Daisy | Consider the names a match. |
For Non-Matching Names if Form W-2 shows... | And tax return shows... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Jane Lilac Daisy Clover | John Clover | Do not consider the names a match. |
Jane Lilac Daisy Clover | Jane Lily | Do not consider the names a match. |
Jane Lilac Daisy | John Lilac | Do not consider the names a match. |
(10) Sometimes the names on both lines 1a and lines 1b are used on the Form W-2s and returns. See the example below for correct processing:
Form W-7 | Birth Certificate | Tax Return | Form W-2 |
---|---|---|---|
Line 1a: James Lily (Legal name as it appears on documents. This entry should reflect your name as it appear on a U.S. tax return.) | John Lilac Mango | James A Lily | Form W-2 (A): Jane Lilac |
Note that these entries do not match the name John Lilac Mango on the birth certificate provided:
Line 1a (legal name as on the tax return) James Lily
Tax return
Form W-2 (B)
The taxpayer has not proved their identity and foreign status. Employees should select "no" to the RTS query "Does applicant name match documentation?" for case to suspend S 02 with corresponding S 26-38.
(11) Accept the applications for processing without a tax return for spouses and dependents living with U.S. military personnel on a foreign base (not stationed within the United States): "Military Overseas" will generally be indicated to the right of box "h" or other documentation will be attached showing the application originated from a U.S. military installation located outside of the U.S. An APO, FPO, or DPO address indicates U.S. military personnel on a foreign base.
(12) The applications associated to the invalid tax return will be processed through the RTS as a Hard Reject.
Exception: If there is a balance due on the tax return or the tax return is not properly signed, do not Hard Reject the application (never send back a return that shows a balance due or missing signature).
(13) If the applicant for a new ITIN indicates their reason for submitting the application is to file a U.S. tax return but no return is attached, the applicant must prove a prior federal tax return filing with an open TIN issue. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2
Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2
Follow the table below:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Applicant is primary or spouse AND listed on an IDRS notice or other proof of prior filing (such as CP 54, math error, CP 10 or CP 11) is attached, Caution: CP 567 is NOT proof of prior return filing. |
|
Applicant is a spouse or dependent AND Form 1040-X or copy of a return listing the applicant is attached, Caution: CP 567 is NOT proof of prior return filing |
|
(14) If the Form W-7 application has Form 4868, Form 1040-ES or Form 1040-ES (NR) attached:
ITINs are not required to file the following:
- Form 4868, Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return
- Form 1040-ES, U.S. Declaration of Estimated Income Tax for Individuals
- Form 1040-ES (NR), U.S. Estimated Tax for Non-resident Alien forms attached.
If Form 4868, 1040-ES or Form 1040-ES(NR) is attached, take the following actions:
Edit in the TIN field ONLY for the primary on Form 4868 "ITIN to be requested" if no similar statement is present or their TIN field is blank. Edit in the TIN field ONLY for the primary on Form 1040-ES/1040-ES(NR) ITIN to be requested if no similar statement is present or their TIN field is blank AND a remittance/correspondence/correction is attached.
Detach the Form 4868, Form 1040-ES or Form 1040-ES (NR) for immediate forwarding to the pipeline for processing. If Form 1040-ES or Form 1040-ES(NR) has no remittance/correspondence/correction attached, classify the Form 1040-ES/1040-ES(NR).
Handling of Form(s) W-7 / Form W-7SP with U.S. Tax Return
(1) Data pertaining to the attached U.S. Tax Return will be captured on the RTS in the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen, see IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1.
(2) Multiple W-7 applications may be attached to one single tax return or multiple year tax returns. Maintain integrity of multiple associated Form W-7 with single or multiple returns.
(3) Only input as a "Family Pack" after you determine that the applications are a true "Family Pack". If not a "Family Pack", input the applications as "Single". A "Family Pack" is always for U.S. resident aliens and always has a primary without a previous TIN. If the primary already has an ITIN, this is not considered a true "Family Pack". Applications to renew an ITIN are not considered a true Family Pack unless a New Application is for a primary without a previous ITIN. Process the application as "Single." Combinations of boxes checked on "Family Pack" applications include:
"c" and "d": U.S. resident alien and dependent(s)
"c" and "e": U.S. resident alien and spouse
"c", "e", and "d": U.S. resident alien and spouse and dependent(s)
Note: Do NOT treat as "Family Pack" when combinations of boxes "b" and "g" are checked on the Form W-7, or if there are multiple “c” applications in one pack. Multiple Form W-7 applications associated with the same tax return(s) that do not meet the criteria for Family Pack are considered multi-packs.
Reminder: Form W-7 must have an acceptable signature. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.16.
(4) Clerical will stagger multiple applications associated to the tax return(s) to assist the TE in readily identifying when multiple applications are associated to the tax return. See Exhibit 3.21.263-44.
(5) In the case of multiple applications associated to tax return(s), process in the following order if associated:
Primary RC "c"
Secondary RC "e"
Dependents RC "d"
Documentation Overview
(1) ITIN Operation tax examiners receive many types of documentation in support of the Form W-7 application. The applicant must satisfy both Form W-7 and documentation requirements in order to be assigned an ITIN.
(2) This subsection provides guidance to tax examiners who process Form W-7 and accompanying documentation.
(3) Supporting identification documentation must prove foreign status and identity. This section identifies the types of supporting identification document(s) that are acceptable for ITIN processing and their associated documentation code. Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency, unless they are:
A dependent of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas, or
A dependent from Canada or Mexico claimed on a tax return for years 2017 or earlier, or
A dependent from Canada or Mexico claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for years 2018 or later.
(4) Record at least two (2) pieces of documentation (one for passports; see paragraph (6) below) submitted with the application on the RTS Supporting Identification Documentation Screen. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2, W-7 Application Input Screen.
(5) All documentation must be current, valid, and may not be the same type. When possible, select the documents for input that will allow for the correct assignment of the ITIN based on the list of 13 approved documents. The priority order of documents for input is:
Passport
Photo Identification
All others
(6) A valid passport is the ONLY stand-alone document and does not require any additional supporting identification document(s). All other documents must be presented in a combination of at least two (2) to meet foreign status and identity. Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency per paragraph (3) above. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(7) See the following exhibits for further guidance on dealing with supporting identification document(s):
Exhibit 3.21.263-4, Potential Work Authorization Visas
Exhibit 3.21.263-6, General Characteristics of Passports
Exhibit 3.21.263-7, Examining Passports for Questionable Characteristics
Exhibit 3.21.263-8, General Procedures for Detecting Questionable Identification documents
Exhibit 3.21.263-9, Visas and Counterfoils.
Types of Form W-7 Documentation
(1) There are two types of documentation that are associated with Form W-7:
Supporting Identification Documentation, and
Exception Documentation
(2) Supporting identification documentation is required with Form W-7 as proof of the applicant's identity and foreign status. The documentation must also be current (unexpired) and meet certification requirements.
Note: Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency unless they are a dependent of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas, from Canada or Mexico and claimed on a tax return for year 2017 or earlier, or from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for year 2018 or later. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(3) Exception documentation is required with Form W-7 if the applicant is claiming exception criteria (in lieu of attaching a tax return) when applying for an ITIN.
Reviewing Supporting Identification Documents
(1) Before entering the W-7 to the ITIN RTS, evaluate the supporting identification document(s) for:
Validity (must meet certification requirements; see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.1).
Proof of identity, and
Proof of foreign status
(2) The supporting identification document(s) provided by the applicant must be from the acceptable list of thirteen documents required for ITIN assignment. The applicant must submit a passport or at least two other valid documents.
At least one of the documents must contain a recent photo (unless a dependent under 14, or under 18 if a student).
Applicants under 18 must submit a civil birth certificate (unless a passport is submitted) along with another acceptable document.
Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency unless they are a dependent of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas, from Canada or Mexico and claimed on a tax return for year 2017 or earlier, or from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for year 2018 or later. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
Do Not Accept Emergency Passports for New or Renewal applications for Dependents.
Certifying Acceptance Agents (CAAs) are required to submit a Certificate of Accuracy (Form W-7 COA) with the Form W-7 which provides specific identity and foreign status information reviewed by the agent. See IRM 3.21.263.4.2 for a definition of valid COAs.
CAAs must also attach copies of the original or certified copies of all supporting identification documents (ID) authenticated for primary and secondary applicants.
CAAs must attach copies of original/certified copies of birth certificates or passports authenticated for dependents.
All other ID for dependents must be original or certified by the issuing agency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for situations when notarized copies are acceptable.
CAAs must provide exception documentation substantiating the exception claimed if a tax return is not present. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 and IRM 3.21.263.4.2
If the Form W-7(COA) is not signed by the Authorized Representative/responsible officer, the COA is invalid
(3) The table below provides a general description of the 13 types of acceptable supporting identification documents.
Emergency Passports are acceptable ONLY for Renewals for both Primary and Secondary applicants. The Passport cannot be expired prior to Signature Date of the application.
Type of Document | Definition | Features |
---|---|---|
Passport | A travel document issued by a national government that identifies the bearer as a national of the issuing state (government) and requests that the bearer be permitted to enter and pass through other countries. | Passports usually contain the following bearer's information:
|
National Identification Card | A piece of identification (ID) issued by the holder's government that is designed to verify the aspects of a person’s identity. It may also be called a National Identity document or if in the form of a small standard-sized card, an identity card (ID card). | National ID cards (also referred to as a Consular Identification Card or CID) usually contain the following characteristics of the holder:
|
U.S. Driver’s License
| A document issued by a state government granting the holder the permission to drive in that state. | U.S. driver's license will contain:
|
Civil Birth Certificate | A vital record that documents the birth of a child. | The certificate itself usually includes most of the following information:
|
Medical Records | A medical record consists only of a shot/immunization record which documents the patient's name and chronological dates of the patient's medical history and care. | A medical record must contain each of the following:
Reminder: If this information is not printed on the medical record, the medical record must be accompanied by a dated letter providing the required information and signed by the medical provider on official letterhead from the government authority, physician, hospital, or clinic who administered the latest care of the child.
|
Foreign driver's license | A document issued by a government granting the holder the permission to drive in that Country. The International Driving Permit (IDP) is a supplement to a valid license. | Foreign driver's license usually contain:
|
U.S. State Identification Card | A document issued by a state government for identification purposes only. Most of these cards resemble U.S. driver's license. | U.S. State ID cards will usually contain:
|
Foreign Voters Registration Card | A document that allows a citizen to check in with a central registry before being allowed to vote in elections. | The document will usually contain:
|
U.S. Military Identification Card | A U.S. Military identification Card or a Common Access Card is issued to active duty and reserve service members, employees, and contractors and is considered an identity document by the Department of Defense (DOD). Military dependents and retirees are issued a United States Uniformed Services Privilege and Identification Card (also commonly known as U.S. military ID, or less commonly abbreviated USPIC) and is an identity document issued by the DOD to identify a person as a member of the Armed Forces or a member’s dependent, such as a child or spouse. | The document will usually contain:
|
Foreign Military Identification Card | A card issued to service members by the Country the service member is serving. | The document will usually contain:
|
School Records | A school record is an official report card or transcript issued by the school or equivalent of a Ministry of Education. | A school record must contain each of the following:
Reminder: School records for applicants under the age of 6 do not have to be a transcript or report card showing the course work or grades. An applicant is considered under 6 if they meet the age requirement at any time during the school period OR on or before the date of a current nursery school or kindergarten letter. For example, a dated letter from a nursery school or kindergarten signed by a school or ministry official [with the school name and address showing the applicant attends is sufficient. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.3.
|
U.S. Visa | A citizen of a foreign country, wishing to enter the U.S., generally must first obtain a visa, either a non-immigrant visa for temporary stay, or an immigrant visa for permanent residence. The type of visa issued is defined by immigration law, and relates to the purpose of the travel. See Exhibit 3.21.263-4, "Potential Work Authorization Visas "and see Exhibit 3.21.263-9, "Visas and Counterfoils", for more information. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 for Canada, Mexico, and Bermuda. | The visa usually contains:
|
United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Photo Identification | A variety of documents issued by USCIS to nonresident and resident aliens.
| They will all have a photo and the full name of the holder along with some identification characteristics. |
(4) Use the following priority order to identify acceptable supporting identification document(s):
Passport
Photo ID. If loose photographs (not attached to any documentation) with no identifying information are found in the W-7 application package, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5.
All others such as medical records and school records. A photo is not required if documentation is medical/school record for an applicant under age 14 (under age 18 if a student).
(5) If a combination of documents is presented, you must determine if the combination is acceptable and meets the required supporting identification document(s) criteria for foreign status and identity. For example, applicant presents expired passport, valid current state driver's license, and valid birth certificate. The combination of valid driver's license and birth certificate is acceptable as supporting identification documentation; therefore, the expired passport will not be considered in terms of foreign status and identity application requirements.
If the application indicates civil unrest in the country prevents securing all required identification, pull for the lead to elevate through proper channels to the ITIN Policy Section (IPS) for a determination.
(6) CAAs:
Review supporting identification documents, and
Attach copies of the original ID or certified copies (certified by the issuing agency) of the ID authenticated for primary, secondary, and dependent (copies of birth certificates and passports) applicants. CAAs must send original or certified copies of all other dependent ID. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for exceptions. Supporting identification document(s) attached to a case and listed on the COA that are invalid such as expired documents or age criteria exceeded for medical/school records make the COA invalid.
The Certificate of Accuracy (COA) must stay attached to the application, do not detach.
(7) Designated Taxpayer Assistance Centers (TAC) can review 11 of the 13 original and CCIA ID(s) for primary and secondary applicants appearing in person. They cannot authenticate School (valid for applicants under 18 years old) and Medical (valid for applicants under 6 years old) records. They can only authenticate passports, national IDs, and birth certificates for dependent applicants appearing in person. Dependent applications must include original and/or CCIA ID(s) for all other ID types regardless of the applicant’s age. The Designated TAC offices must also provide:
A Field Assistance Document Action Sheet (FA-DAS) listing the ID(s) authenticated including SEID and/or employee badge number
Copies of the authenticated ID(s) and other required documentation. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6
Original/CCIA ID(s) not authenticated.
Reminder: Verify the TAC employee did not put a check mark in the box "Check box if documents were not authenticated" on the FA-DAS. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1.
Supporting Identification Document Certification Requirements
(1) Supporting identification document(s) must meet certification requirements in order to be considered valid for ITIN assignment. This means that the document(s) presented must fall into one of the following categories:
Original
Certified
Notarized documents (acceptable for Military Overseas ONLY)
(2) All Form W-7 applications must enclose original or certified copies (certified by the issuing agency) ONLY. Notarized copies are acceptable for these situations ONLY:
Reason code "d" is checked (military overseas with APO/DPO/FPO address or foreign address AND military ID)
Reason code "e" is checked (military overseas with APO/DPO/FPO address or foreign address AND military ID)
See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for acceptable ID for Military Overseas applicants.
Finnish documents are certified by the Finnish Maistraatti or DVV and may include a notary seal and apostille. See (4) below.
(3) Original documents are:
Not changed from the initial state, and
Not a copy or replica of the original
Note: Non-government issued documents (such as school records, medical records, utility bills, and bank statements) are often only available electronically and must be printed out for submission with the Form W-7 application. These printed documents are considered original. See your Lead if you have questions about a document and its certification status.
If reason code "f" is checked and a return is attached, the ID must be original or copies certified by the issuing agency. SEVP ID processing does not apply in these cases. See "ID Certification" in
IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1.
(4) Certified documents such as passports and birth certificates are certified by the issuing agency. This is the foreign agency that issues the ID. For most countries, national government agencies issued the ID and are the ones to certify it. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡:
Have an original stamp and/or an ink seal ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
May have original ribbons, wafers, wax, or eyelet grommets.
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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If at any time during review of the application the employee feels that the risk is high, flag the Form W-7 application package to identify the questionable/altered documents for secondary review as determined by management.
If the document is both notarized and certified by the issuing agency and meets all certification requirements, consider the document certified by the issuing agency.
Additional facts about certified documents are listed in the table below.
Origin | Authority/Actions |
---|---|
Consulates or embassies for foreign countries with foreign diplomatic representatives stationed in the United States | Can certify the authenticity of their own country’s government issued documents. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡:
| Can certify their own government issued documents. |
U.S. consul/embassy employees | Can certify foreign documents. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
Photocopies or faxes of notarized documents of certified documents | Are NOT acceptable. |
Faxes or photocopies of certified documents | Are NOT acceptable |
Faxed or E-mailed copies | cannot be certified. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
Finnish Maistraatti (registry offices) or Digital Population Data Services Agency (DVV) are local state administrative authorities | Can certify Finnish documents. These state offices are also notary publics so the document may have a notary seal and an apostille. Accept these as certified by the issuing agency. |
The Chinese (People’s Republic of China which includes Hong Kong and Macau) Public Notary office is an agency of the Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China | Can certify Chinese documents such as birth certificates, ID cards, and driver's licenses. These officials are notary publics so the document will have notary seal. Accept these as certified by the issuing agency. |
Certified copies from the issuing agency documents (CCIA) are copies of the original document that have been certified by the issuing agency or official custodian of the original record. Use the table below to determine if the CCIA document is valid.
Reminder: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡
If... | Then... |
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CCIA document is from an embassy or consulate office (includes both domestic and foreign offices), | Accept the document as valid if it meets all criteria in this IRM section as well as IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2, IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.3, and is valid per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4. |
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| ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡. Statement such as For the Contents of the Attached document, this Consulate assumes no responsibility does not invalidate the certification. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
(5) If the application:
Requires a visa
Visa is not certified but the passport is certified. Accept the visa as valid when the passport number matches the number listed on the visa.
This includes:Certified by the issuing agency passports with a visa (enter visa as "CCIA").
TAC reviewed passport with a visa (enter visa as "TAC reviewed").
CAA reviewed passports with a visa (enter visa as "CAA Reviewed").
See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1.
(6) Notarized documents can be notarized by a U.S. notary, U.S. State Department, U.S. Consul, or U.S. Embassy employee or foreign notaries. Documents notarized by foreign notaries authorized under the Hague Apostille Convention must have an apostille attached. See Figure 3.21.263-5. Some countries issue electronic apostilles that follow the format of Figure 3.21.263-5. The seal displayed in the letterhead logo can be considered the apostille seal or stamp. These apostilles usually have a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) web address which is usually listed at the bottom of the apostille. Consider these valid for the attached document. If the document originates in a country that is not a party to the convention, applicants should have the document certified by the foreign authority that issued it.
Reminder: See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for instances when notarized documents are acceptable.
Notarized documents:
Have a stamp and usually a raised seal
Note: Documents notarized by U.S. notaries may or may not have a signature but a stamp or a raised seal will be present. Consider notaries from a U.S. possession as U.S. notaries. U.S. possessions include Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Commonwealth of Northern Marianna Islands and Guam.
Require no additional authentication
Have commissions considered valid (current or unexpired) if valid at the time that the document was notarized
May be a notarized cover letter indicating that the attached supporting ID has been certified. The cover letter must specify what is being notarized. Accept the cover letter as the notice of notarization for the individual applicant.
Caution: Photocopies or faxes of notarized documents are not acceptable. Faxes or E-mail copies cannot be notarized
Note: A notary notarizes a copy of a document to attest that they saw the original document. If the U.S. notary uses black ink, it may be difficult to distinguish copies from originals. If this is the only issue in doubt for the ID, accept the U. S. notarized document as valid.
Exception: If a copy of a visa is not notarized but is accompanied by a copy of a notarized passport with the same number, accept as valid.
Reminder: Do NOT accept documents notarized by a foreign notary whose country is not authorized under the Hague Apostille Convention. See Figure 3.21.263-6 for a list of Hague Apostille Convention members. Documents issued by countries not listed in the Hague Apostille Convention must be certified by the foreign authority that issued it.
(7) If the supporting identification document(s) is in a foreign language, see Exhibit 3.21.263-31, Common Spanish Words, and Exhibit 3.21.263-32, Common German Words, if applicable. If you are unable to understand the document in the foreign language and a certified translation is not attached, request a certified translation. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1.
Certified translations MUST be attached to the supporting identification document(s) and signed by the official performing the translation. Do NOT accept a certified translation only as a substitute for the supporting identification document(s) authenticity. The supporting identification document(s) MUST be considered separate from the certified translation. Two documents are required:
The original or certified ID, and
The certified translation.
See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 to determine if notarized documents are acceptable.
Identification Document Certification Process
(1) In order to expedite the return of original / CCIA supporting and residency documentation to taxpayers, identity documents are reviewed prior to Form W-7 application entry using the Identification Document Certification (IDC) process.
(2) Batches of work awaiting document certification have a Cart Inventory Control Sheet with "certification" in the top right corner. Tax examiners sign out one batch of work in numeric sequence from the certification carts.
(3) Review each application packet including the interoffice envelope (Holey Joe) to determine if there are original / CCIA documents enclosed. Look through the tax return (if applicable) for additional copies of identity documents or Forms W-7. Be sure to check double-sided pages.
(4) If no original / CCIA documents are enclosed, staple any document copies and staple them to the appropriate Form W-7. Stagger the application packet as directed in IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 and Exhibit 3.21.263-44. No edits or additional determinations required.
(5) Determine if the document is an authentic original / CCIA document per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.1 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4.
Note: If the original / CCIA document(s) do not belong to the Form W-7 applicant, refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5.
(6) If any original / CCIA documents are deemed QID, do not process. Place all original / CCIA documents for this Form W-7 back in the Holey Joe, re-attach to the case, and attach an orange flag to the upper right corner of the associated application. Do not complete any additional edits, Form 14433, or the IDC form.
(7) For each application with authentic non-QID original / CCIA documents:
Compare any original / CCIA documents to the attached Form W-7 and edit the associated Line 1a per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3.
Verify and edit the Line 2 mailing address using the attached tax return and envelope (if applicable) per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.5.
Verify and edit the DOB per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.7.
Complete the Identification Document Certification (IDC) form by capturing the following information:
Applicant first name = Line 1a first name(s)
Applicant middle name = Line 1a middle name(s)
Applicant last name = Line 1a last name(s)
Applicant date of birth = verified DOB
Original or CCIA checkboxes = make the appropriate document certification selection next to each of the applicant’s document(s) being returned
Note: Use the "Other" section to describe any document being returned that is not included in the list.
Additional remarks =
Note: For additional information about returning documents using self-addressed stamped envelopes (SASEs) and required remarks see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3.
- SASE to AOR
- SASE to (the mailing address if different than Line 2)
- Additional original / CCIA documents of the same type such as SECOND ORIGINAL 01
- Original / CCIA documents being returned for an associated person who is not applying such as a parent, spouse, or child per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5.Tax Examiner ID = TE stamp number
Date = Today’s date
Print the IDC form.
Make copies of all original / CCIA documents being returned to the applicant and stamp each copy with the Tax Examiner ID stamp. Be sure to include copies of the front and back of ID cards and all necessary pages such as embedded U.S. visas, passport pages with CBP admitted date (DOE) stamps, passport extensions, and passport signature pages.
Caution: Do not stamp document copies that were submitted with the application.
Staple the ID document copies and associated IDC form to the appropriate Form W-7 application along with any other document copies using the following priority order:
Form W-7
COA / FA-DAS (if attached)
Copies provided by the CAA or TAC (if attached)
IDC form
Copies associated with the IDC
Any additional document copies not listed above (if attached)
Exception documentation (if attached)
Note: Exception documentation is not returned to the applicant and should remain with the Form W-7 application.
Complete and print the Form 14433 for the return of documents per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5. Leave the "Reference number / Número de referencia" blank.
Stamp the completed Form 14433 with the TE stamp on the bottom left corner.
Place all original / CCIA documents along with the Form 14433 in the return envelope and attach (do not staple) to the associated application packet.
(8) If the application contains criteria that aligns with any of the known Identified Application Patterns (IAPs), attach a red flag if one is not already attached to the case or the batch.
(9) Bundle the completed application packets and include a batch tag with your SEID. Do not edit anything on the batch cover sheet. Bundle the empty Holey Joes and place at the back of the batch.
(10) Include a green Resume Flag if the batch is incomplete.
(11) Sign the batch back in to the cart using the Cart Inventory Control Sheet labeled "certification".
Document Expiration Dates
(1) Supporting identification document(s) must be current and cannot be expired. This section does not apply to Exception Documentation. The current date is defined as follows:
Document | Definition |
---|---|
Documents with an expiration date present,
| Current is defined as "the expiration date of the document is after the submission date of the Form W-7 application". If a document has expired by the IRS Received Date but was current when the applicant submitted it, accept as valid. Determine the submission date using the following priority:
|
Document without an expiration date present,
| For all others without an expiration date, leave blank. |
(2) Check both sides or all pages of documents for an expiration date and/or extension date.
Caution: When reviewing a visa, if the expiration date has passed, check for the presence of information that extends the expiration date (Notice I-797A, Form DS-2019, Form I-20, Form I-94). Notice I-797A, Notice of Action, from United States Citizenship and Immigrations Services (USCIS) serves as a replacement Form I-94. Although it does not take the place of the visa, when presented along with the visa, and the applicable update (i.e., extension date) is present, it may be accepted. Form DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor (J -1) Status, is the official form used in the administration of the exchange visitor program, and identifies the exchange visitor, their designated sponsor, and provides a brief description of the program, including the start and end dates. (The program end date serves as the visa expiration date if the visa is expired and no other current expiration date is present.) See Exhibit 3.21.263-4, Potential Work Authorization Visas, for applicants who may qualify for an SSN, and see Exhibit 3.21.263-9, Visas and Counterfoils.
(3) If "DS" or "D/S" is noted as the visa expiration date on Form W-7, the visa expiration date is 1 year from the received date of Form W-7. The visa expiration date may be provided by the applicant in subsequent correspondence if not written on the Form W-7.
Reminder: "DS" may be listed on the I-20, I-94, or visa. The "DS" is usually written on the Department of Homeland Security Customs and Border Protection (CBP) "admitted" date stamp on the visa page of the passport. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.1. The expiration date is one year from the admittance date.
(4) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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(5) The Electoral Commission of Jamaica has issued notification that all Voters’ Identification Cards will be valid until December 31, 2021. Continue to accept these documents as valid through December 31, 2021.
(6) On May 21, 2019, the President of Venezuela issued notification to extend the validity of Venezuelan passports for an additional five years past their printed date of expiration. Enter the expiration date plus five years in RTS if the printed date is expired.
(7) As of January 1, 2014, the validity period for French national identity cards is extended from 10 to 15 years for adults over the age of 18. The five-year extension applies to National Identity Cards issued to adults from January 2, 2004 to December 31, 2013. Verify the card holder was over the age of 18 at the time the card was issued. Enter the expiration date plus five years in RTS if the printed date is expired.
Note: This extension does not apply to National Identity Cards issued to minors under the age of 18. Enter the expiration date printed on the national IDs issued to minors.
(8) Applications submitted for dependent children under 18 years of age may include a school record and applicants under the age of 6 years may include a medical record. Use the table below to determine the expiration dates for these types of documents.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Medical Record (shot or immunization records only), Reminder: These are acceptable ONLY for dependents under 6 years of age. If a DOE is required for the applicant, the record must be from a U.S. facility. Caution: If the only date shown is for a future visit, leave the expiration date blank in RTS and select "No" to "is the document valid?"
Caution: A "cita" is not a valid date for a medical record. | Use the date of service provided or the date on the medical records, whichever is later, to determine the expiration date and whether the record is current (dated no more than 12 months from the date of Form W-7 application).
Reminder: No actual expiration date will be input to RTS. |
School Record (official report card or transcript ONLY) Reminder: These are valid ONLY for applicants under the age of 18; if a DOE is required for the applicant, the record must be from a U.S. facility). See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 if an applicant is age 18 or over and their documentation includes a passport and a U.S. school record. | These documents are considered current if they are for a school term that ended within 12 months of the date of the Form W-7 application. For example, for a January 2014 application, the school term must have ended January 2013 or later. Note: If the school record is a dated nursery or kindergarten letter, the letter should within 12 months of the date of the Form W-7 application. Reminder: No actual expiration date will be input to RTS. |
Security of Supporting Identification Documents
(1) All original supporting identification document(s) and certified copies from the issuing agency submitted with an application are maintained in a secure location in the ITIN Operation until the Form W-7 is processed to assigned or rejected status.
Exception:
- Suspended for other than questionable ID (S 02).
Once the application is processed to assigned, rejected, or suspended for other than questionable ID, the original and certified ID are mailed back to the applicant. Copies remain attached to the original application.
(2) The ITIN Unit Manager/Lead is responsible for ensuring all supporting identification documents received are secured in a designated area at the end of each shift.
(3) No original supporting identification documents or certified copies from the issuing agency are to leave the ITIN Unit, clerical or technical unit, unless specific arrangements are made to secure them. They must be hand carried at all times.
Note: Ensure taxpayer data other than the name and address is NOT visible through a window envelope. For example, Form 14413 and Form 14415 must use envelopes without windows if Form 14433 is not used to address the envelope. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5.
(4) Ensure compliance with IRM 10.5.1, Privacy and Information Protection, Privacy Policy.
Returning Original Supporting Identification Documents to Applicant
(1) If you have received supporting identification document(s) (including residency documentation) with the application, it is to support an entry on the Form W-7. After you have completed entering all application information into RTS and the account is assigned, rejected, or suspended for other than questionable ID (S 02), you must return all original or CCIA supporting identification and residency document(s) to the applicant.
Exception: ONLY for cases identified by TAS as "hardship" requesting the return of ID, see IRM 3.21.263.5.10.
Note: When applicants suspended for S 02 status request (by Form 4442 or correspondence) the return of their supporting ID, review the ID for questionable traits (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4). Copy both sides of all ID showing information on both sides and return the ID to the applicant. Update the Remarks Field to show:
- Actions taken with entries such as returned driver’s license and birth certificate per Form 4442.
- Whether ID is valid/invalid
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(2) Loose photograph(s) with no identifying information such as name or DOB may be found in the Form W-7 application package. Compare the photograph(s) to their ID in the package (both single and family packs) that have photographs:
If you can determine from a photograph attached to or in an acceptable ID acceptable ID for an ITIN applicant that the loose photograph is the same person, return the loose photograph to that person as shown in the paragraph below.
If you are unable to determine the identity of the person in the photograph(s), process as follows:
- Return the loose photograph to the Form W-7 applicant if the photograph was received in a Form W-7 package of a single applicant.
- If the loose photograph was received as part of a family pack, return the loose photograph to the primary taxpayer on an attached return or to the primary taxpayer in the family pack if no return is enclosed.
(3) Process the work as follows:
Prepare separate envelopes for the two following categories of supporting identification document(s):
- Original or certified by issuing agency supporting ID for assigned, rejected, and suspended (non-QID) applications
- Original or certified by the issuing agency supporting ID for applications flagged for QIDComplete (enter DLN, name and address) and print Form 14433 (see Exhibit 3.21.263-40) for each envelope containing original or certified by issuing agency supporting ID. Access this form template at Form 14433. Verify that the name, address, and DLN are correct on Form 14433. If the Line 2 mailing address country was left blank because the Palestinian Territory is not yet available in the country code listing, manually add Palestinian Territory to the last line of the address block on the Form 14433 prior to printing.
Reminder: Only original documentation and certified copies from the issuing agency are returned to the applicant. If the applicant requests that their notarized copy be return to them, make a copy for the file and return the applicant's document. ALWAYS verify that the contents of the envelope are being sent to the correct recipient(s) and address. See IRM 3.21.263.3.3.
Caution: Make sure taxpayer data other than the name and address is NOT visible through a window envelope. For example, Form 14413 and Form 14415 must use envelopes without windows if Form 14333 is not used to address the envelope.
Place the Form 14433INSIDE envelopes containing documents for assigned, rejected, suspended (non-QID) applications. Secure the Form 14433 to the OUTSIDE of envelopes containing ID documents for applications flagged for QID.
Place the envelope(s) directly behind the complete application pack (single or family) and attach (with clip etc.) to the application. DO NOT staple or paperclip the documents that are being returned.
(4) When addressing an envelope, use the mailing address from the Form W-7 application to return the original supporting identification document(s).
When addressing envelopes by hand, you must use black or blue ink and print legibly in all capitalized block letters.
Ensure that you use the appropriate format (domestic or foreign) for addressing the return envelope. In most circumstances for domestic addresses, the first line contains the applicant's name, second line contains the applicant's street address, and the third line contains the applicant's city, state, and zip code.
The foreign address format differs from the domestic format. If taxpayer application includes an envelope with their foreign return address, use that format. Otherwise, enter the country separately on the last line.
When mailing overseas, use the proper size envelope to ensure delivery.
(5) For a single application, use the mailing address from the Form W-7 application to return the original supporting identification document(s) to the applicant.
Note: This includes applications that do not meet the multiple application criteria below.
(6) For multiple applications with the same U.S. citizen or resident alien listed to the right of d or e and all applications have the same mailing address, mail all documents (including the primary and secondary taxpayers) back in one envelope. If any of the above conditions do not apply or the tax examiner preparing the return mailing package has concerns, return the documents in separate envelopes to the Form W-7 applicants.
Use an envelope that closely matches the size of the item(s) being returned. For example, if returning only a driver's license, use a standard letter envelope (size 9 1/2 X 4). If returning a birth certificate that was received folded, then return it folded in the envelope closest to the size of the folded document. The envelope should be addressed to the primary taxpayer that is listed to the right of d or e if all applications have the same mailing address. If the primary taxpayer on the tax return does not have a Form W-7 application, return family ID in the following manner:
Address the first name line of the envelope to the primary taxpayer that is listed to the right of d or e if all applications have the same mailing address.
Address the second name line of the envelope to the spouse if they are an applicant. If the spouse did not submit a Form W-7, list one of the Form W-7 applicants on the second name line.
Use the mailing address on the Form W-7 applications.
(7) Use the table below when mailing ID back to the taxpayer:
If | Then |
---|---|
If ID is received for a taxpayer listed on an attached tax return but no Form W-7 or a blank Form W-7 is present for this taxpayer | Mail the ID back in the same envelope with the other documents |
If ID is associated with a taxpayer listed on an attached tax return such as a parent’s ID sent to verify signature on a dependent’s application. | Mail the ID back in the same envelope with the other documents. |
If the ID is for a taxpayer NOT listed on an attached tax return or a blank Form W-7 is received with no tax return attached | Verify that the ID does not belong to another application in the batch. Flag the ID in a manner determined by local management to send to the designated ITIN team for processing in the LODO per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. Note: If the Identification Document Certification form and associated document copies belong to each other but not to the Form W-7 application packet and the correct Form W-7 is not in the batch, see your Lead for research and possible elevation to the ITIN Operation Analyst. |
If the applicant attached a self-addressed stamped envelope (SASE), prepaid express mail or courier envelope with their application. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3. |
|
(8) If the Form W-7 has an incomplete mailing address for the applicant that you are unable to perfect (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.5) or is missing the complete address:
Place the ID in a confidential (E-20) envelope and edit the envelope with the primary taxpayer’s (from the tax return) full name and TIN (DLN if no ITIN assigned) and, if applicable, the dependent's full name and ITIN (DLN if no ITIN assigned); see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6.
Flag the envelope in a manner determined by local management for filing in the Loose Documents Database (LODO).
Update the Remarks Field with the disposition of the ID.
Maintaining Supporting Identification Documents
(1) Original identification documents (ID) and copies certified by the issuing agency are returned to the applicant after the Form W-7 is processed. If the United States Postal Service (USPS) is unable to deliver the ID, the mail is returned to the IRS as undeliverable and the envelope mailed with it is usually attached. ITIN employees research for a better address. If a better address is found, the ID is mailed to the applicant. When a better address cannot be found, the ID must be stored in a secure ITIN location and maintained in the Loose Documents Database (LODO) for six months before the ID is classified. Passports are returned to the embassy of the issuing country after being stored for six months. These procedures also apply to loose documents (documents that cannot be associated to any Form W-7 application package); see Figure 3.21.263-9 in IRM 3.21.263.6.9.8. A designated team in the ITIN unit maintains these documents.
(2) The designated team does the following to maintain supporting ID:
Enter new ID into the LODO database.
File and maintain ID in secure storage.
Purge ID that has been stored for six months.
Classify documents that are not claimed.
Process “loose” ID that is found.
(3) LODO is reserved ONLY for original ID or copies certified by the issuing agency. This includes documents required for Form W-7 purposes such as marriage certificates, baptismal records, residency letters, etc. If the document(s) is not in the LODO database and no valid address to return them to the applicant is found, enter the documents in the LODO database as a new record. All information entered in the LODO is taken from RTS, the storage envelope (E-44B), the confidential (E-20) envelope and the document(s). Compare the information on the envelope to RTS information and edit if necessary.
Note: If there is no history item in the RTS Comments Field or Remarks Field stating the documents were sent to storage, update RTS when the RTS status permits. Make entries such as NBA DOCS IN STORAGE to indicate the location of the documents. DO NOT make RTS updates on a Revoked ITIN application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4.
To enter new undeliverable documents in LODO, open the database and select Input New Record. Using ALL CAPS and NO DASHES, populate the following fields on the primary page:
Last Name: Enter the last name.
First Name: Enter the first name.
Middle Name: Enter the middle name.
Date of Birth: Enter the date of birth.
DLN: Enter the DLN of the primary.
TIN: Enter primary ITIN or SSN, if applicable.
Document Type: Make the appropriate selection for each document. Select "Other ID" for original documents not listed and enter a description in Remarks. Take no action if the primary does not have documents to be entered.
Source: Make the appropriate selection for each document.
Action Taken: Make the appropriate selection for each document.
Add Dependents: Select the Add Dependent button to enter the dependent’s information and identification documents. Verify all documents are entered. Edit if necessary. Select Save and Close to save the record. Repeat for each additional dependent.
Save Record: Select to save the record in the database.
Auto Number: LODO auto number will generate when the record is saved.
Print Label: Select to print the label for the storage envelope.
Add New Record: Select to input a new record.
(4) Use a window envelope (E-44B) to store each applicant’s documents. Follow the steps below to edit these envelopes:
Select Print Label to print the storage label containing the applicant(s) information and identification documents. Verify the information is correct. Edit if necessary.
Place the label and all associated documents in the storage envelope with the LODO auto number visible through the window.
Place storage envelopes back in the batch to be routed to the designated ITIN team.
(5) These documents are stored in secure cabinets. The envelopes are filed in the order of the auto number printed on the storage label.
(6) If a better address is found for the documents stored in the LODO database, follow the steps below to update the record and return the documents to the applicant:
Verify the address is valid on https://www.usps.com/.
Verify all documents match information in LODO. Edit if necessary.
Make the appropriate selection in the Action Taken drop-down menu.
Check the Closed box.
Select Save Record to save and close the record.
Prepare a new address label and place in the envelope with the documents.
Remove the storage label.
Seal all envelopes being mailed and place in the outgoing clerical basket with the appropriate coversheet.
(7) If the documents were previously entered in LODO and a better address is NOT found, compare the date you are working the case to the date the document was initially input in LODO. If less than six months, take the following actions:
Update RTS Comments or Remarks indicating documents were sent to storage when the application status permits.
Select Placed in Storage in the Action Taken drop-down menu for the primary and dependents as applicable.
Verify the Closed button is unchecked. If not, uncheck it before saving the record.
Select Print Label to print the storage label containing the applicant(s) information and identification documents. Verify the information is correct. Edit if necessary.
Place the label and all associated documents in the storage envelope with the LODO auto number visible through the window.
Place the storage envelopes back in the batch to be routed to the designated ITIN team for storage.
(8) Purge all LODO documents held in storage for six months. Follow these steps to purge documents:
Note: The Embassy of the Republic of Venezuela is closed until further notice. Venezuelan passports returned as undeliverable by the USPS must be held for one year prior to purging the documents.
Select Reports and choose Purge Listing from the drop-down menu. Enter the date.
Pull the storage envelopes for records aged six months or more.
Using the information listed on the storage label, research RTS and IDRS for better address. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4.
Verify any new address found on https://www.usps.com/
If a better address is found, update the Action Taken and prepare the envelope for mailing.
If a better address is NOT found, update the Action Taken and classify the documents. All purged passports must be returned to the embassy of the issuing country. Separate passports from the other documents being purged in preparation for additional steps.
Click the Closed box and then Save Record to save and closeout the LODO record.
(9) For purged passports, take the additional following actions:
Ensure there are no documents or items tucked inside the passport. If other items are located, treat them accordingly as additional loose documents. If money is found, immediately take to your Lead.
Use the ITIN shared drive to create Form 14482 for each passport owner. See Exhibit 3.21.263-5 for a listing of embassy addresses. Stamp each Form 14482 in the lower right corner with the assigned 3-digit PII stamp.
Multiple passports for the same issuing country can be sent together with a limit of four passports per large envelope and one passport per small envelope. Include the Form 14482 for each passport owner.
Leave embassy mailings unsealed and place them in the designated location for review. (If the review cannot be performed on the same day, the unsealed envelopes will be maintained in a secure storage location.)
The designated reviewer will review the embassy mailings to ensure each passport is associated with a correctly addressed Form 14482 and will check for any additional documents or items inside the passports. For each correctly prepared mailing, the reviewer will stamp each Form 14482 in the lower right corner with their assigned 3-digit PII stamp, seal the envelopes, and place them in a location designated solely for reviewed outgoing embassy mailings. If an error is detected, the reviewer will give the unsealed envelope to the designated ITIN team Lead, who will treat in the same manner as other team corrections.
Sealed embassy mailings will be delivered to ITIN Clerical by the reviewer or designated ITIN team Lead.
(10) "Loose documents" are original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency that may have been separated from the Form W-7 or tax return. These may be found in the ITIN clerical, extraction, or other areas. A designated ITIN team stores these documents and maintains the information in the LODO.
To process "loose documents", research RTS and LODO to locate the applicant and return the documents. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5. Use the chart below to take appropriate actions:
If... | Then... |
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Status is assigned |
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Status is suspended |
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Status is Rejected, see IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8 |
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Owner of loose document(s) is NOT found in RTS |
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Found Document Search (30 days after initial loose document entry) |
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Reviewing Exception Documentation
(1) In addition to supporting identification and residency documents, applicants who are not submitting a tax return with Form W-7 are required to provide documentation to support their claim to meeting established Exception criteria.
Note: Exception documentation is not returned to the applicant.
(2) The types of Exception documentation vary; however, the applicant is required to submit Exception documentation based on the specific Exception Criteria claimed on Form W-7.
(3) The table below lists some of the common Exception Documentation that Tax Examiners may encounter during processing and provides a general description. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 for specific requirements on Exception Criteria.
Exception Document | Description | Exception No. |
---|---|---|
Partnership Agreement Note: May be included in a Certificate of Accuracy (COA). | Legal document that identifies the applicant's partnership interest in a company doing business in the U.S. Valid documents must include the applicant's name, partnership's name and EIN. | 1a |
Letter from financial institution for business account holder | Letter identifies business account holder by name and confirms ownership of interest-bearing account subject to information reporting or federal tax withholding for current tax year. | 1b |
Letter from financial institution for individual account holder | Letter identifies individual account holder by name and confirms ownership of interest-bearing account subject to information reporting or federal tax withholding for current tax year. | 1c |
Letter or document from withholding agent (investment or insurance company, financial institution, rental agent, etc.) | Letter identifies owner of asset (pensions, annuities, rental income, royalties, dividends etc.) that generates income subject to information reporting or federal tax withholding for current tax year. Note: If the only documentation is a self-generated income statement from a web site (for example, Amazon) filled in by the taxpayer, consider the document invalid. If additional documentation is attached that supports the income (such as a contract or a letter with a postmarked envelope addressed from the withholding agent), consider the documentation valid. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3. | 1d |
Employment contract or letter | Contract or letter of employment or request for speaking engagement (honoraria) | 2a |
Form 8233 | Exemption from withholding on Compensation for Independent (and Certain Dependent) Personal Service of a Non-Resident Alien individual (generally foreign scholars, professors, researchers etc.) | 2a |
Central Withholding Agreement (CWA) | Typically submitted by P1–P2 visa holders (entertainers and athletes). Document list applicant's name and identifies the withholding agent. | 2a |
College contract or award letter | Official notification from educational institution awarding the non-compensatory scholarship, fellowship, or grant. | 2b or 2c |
Designated School Official (DSO) Letter | Notification from authorized party at educational institution that either the applicant will not be securing employment in the U.S. nor receiving income from personal services or applicant is receiving non-compensatory income from scholarships, fellowships, or grants that is subject to IRS information reporting or withholding for the current year. | 2b or 2c |
U.S. visa | Usually recorded in U.S. passport pages | 2b or 2c |
SSA Reject Letter | Letter from the SSA that advises the applicant, by name, is not eligible for an SSN. | 2a, 2b or 2c |
Form W-8 BEN | Beneficial Owner's Certificate of Foreign Status for U.S. Tax Withholding (foreign students, researchers, professors, visitors at casinos) | 2b or 2d |
Home Mortgage Loan Document or Loan Commitment Letter | Document that identifies the applicant as the borrower on a home mortgage loan or letter of approval for the applicant on a home mortgage loan. | 3 |
Contract of Sale of Real Property | Document must identify the applicant and a U.S. Real Property sale. Caution: If Exception 3 is not specified or there is no mortgage listed in the contract, treat as Exception 4. Pull from batch for FIRPTA referral. | 3 or 4 |
Form 8288 Series | "U.S. Withholding Tax Return for Disposition by Foreign persons of U.S. Real Property Interest"; "Statement of Withholding on Dispositions by Foreign Persons of U.S. Real Property Interest"; "Application for Withholding Certificate for Dispositions by Foreign Person of U.S. Real Property Interest." | 4 |
Non-recognition document | Non-recognition document that shows the date of the transaction, the parties involved, and the type of transfer. This includes the deed, Direction to Convey form, a document that identifies the replacement property exchanged, or the transfer of stock. | 4 |
Broker's Listing Agreement | Listing agreement or similar document that identifies the applicant as the seller of the real property. | 4 |
Reviewing Questionable Identification Documents
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Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(2) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Exception: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(3) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(4) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(5) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(6) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(7) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(8) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(9) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(10) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: "≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(11) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Example: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(12) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(13) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(14) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(15) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Reminder: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(16) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Reminder: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(17) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(18) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(19) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(20) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(21) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(22) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(23) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(24) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(25) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(26) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(27) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(28) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(29) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Form W-7 Overview
(1) This subsection provides guidelines for ITIN Operation Tax Examiners when reviewing Form W-7 submitted by applicants.
(2) A taxpayer who needs a new ITIN must submit a Form W-7 with a valid U.S. federal tax return and original ID or copies certified by the issuing agency. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for exceptions for notarized ID and additional documentation requirements for applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document. Supporting identification document(s) to substantiate the individual's identity and foreign status must also be attached.
(3) If a required field is missing from the Form W-7 and the information is provided on the supporting identification document(s) (e.g., country of birth is on the birth certificate), then edit the required field from the information provided on the supporting identification document(s) unless otherwise directed in this manual.
(4) If the Form W-7 includes an attachment that specifically references any of the line information (by number and/or name), treat as a part of the Form W-7.
(5) Treat "n/a, same, el mismo, ninguno" entries as if the field (such as first name or middle name) is blank.
(6) Unless specified, editing is not required on Form W-7. Additional edits may be used to clarify differences between Form W-7 information and RTS entries.
(7) Enter the information from Form W-7 on the W-7 Application Input Screen, see IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.
Application Type Box
(1) The Application Type Box is a new box added to the September 2016 revision of Form W-7. It is located in the area that was formerly the For IRS Use Only Box found on previous revisions of Form W-7. ITIN applicants must select Apply for a New ITIN or Renew an Existing ITIN to indicate the reason for submitting the Form W-7.
(2) The application type is a required entry. Review lines 6e and 6f attachments and the W-7 Potential Duplicate screen to determine if the applicant has a previously assigned ITIN. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.14 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1.
Refer to the table below for processing:
If | Then |
---|---|
One box is checked, | Edit and enter as follows:
|
Neither box is checked, | Review the application to determine if the applicant has a previously assigned ITIN.
|
Both boxes are checked, | Review the application to determine if the applicant has a previously assigned ITIN. An edit is not required. Enter as follows:
|
Reason for Applying
(1) This area on Form W-7 describes the reason the applicant is submitting the application. Any individual who is not eligible to obtain an SSN but who must furnish a taxpayer identification number to the IRS must apply and indicate the reason they are applying for the ITIN.
(2) If the reason for applying is to obtain a new ITIN to file a U.S. tax return, a valid tax return must be submitted with the application for the ITIN to be issued, unless Exception criteria is met. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach a U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit to show they are eligible for an ITIN or to renew an existing ITIN. Form W-7 applications that do not meet these criteria will be rejected. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
(3) Accept the Reason for Applying as listed by the applicant on Form W-7. If no box is checked or multiple boxes are checked, (other than "a" and "h" OR "f" and "h") DO NOT EDIT Form W-7 and DO NOT ENTER into RTS. See Exception below and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.
Exception: Military overseas spouse and dependent applications may be submitted with box "d" or "e" and an entry on the dotted line besides box "h" for Military Overseas. When entering in RTS, select "d" or "e" as applicable. Do not select "h" but instead select "Military Overseas" from the Exception drop-down field.
(4) In most circumstances, the applicant will check only one box. However, if the applicant is claiming treaty benefits, two boxes should be checked.
Example: When reason for applying "a" is selected and Exception 1 or 2 are selected, then box "h" must be checked.
When reason for applying "f" is selected and no tax return is attached, then reason for applying box "h" must be checked and Exception 2 must be checked.
If box "a" or "f" are checked, then box "h" should also be checked. If applicable, the treaty country and treaty article should be present.
If only box "h" is checked, one of the five (5) exceptions (Exception 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5) must be present.
(5) Non-resident alien applicants include expatriates who relinquished their citizenship or terminated their long-term residency status. These are identified by the following:
Reason for applying must be "a and h", "b", "f", or "g".
SSA denial letter is present
Form 8854, Initial and Annual Expatriation Statement, or Form 4083, Certificate of Loss of Nationality of the United States, is attached.
Form W-7 Line 4 shows the U.S. as the COB and Line 6a shows another country as COC.
If applicant meets the above criteria and all other ITIN application requirements are met, refer to the lead to override R 07. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.2.
(6) The table below list the Reasons for Submitting Form W-7 as outlined on the application and identifies requirements.
Reason Box | Description | Return Required | Requirements |
---|---|---|---|
a | Non-resident alien required to obtain ITIN to claim tax treaty benefits. Note: If a return was attached, give the case to your lead to re-batch as "with return." If a return is attached, do NOT process as SEVIS regardless of documentation provided. | No |
|
b | Non-resident alien individual who is renewing their ITIN or required to file a U.S. tax return or who is filing a tax return only to claim a refund | Yes |
|
c | U.S. resident alien (based on the substantial residence test) renewing their ITIN or filing a U.S. tax return. | Yes |
|
d | Dependent of U.S. citizen/resident alien renewing their ITIN or | Yes Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2. |
Reminder: See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for additional requirements if an applicant submits ONLY a passport without a DOE. |
e | Spouse of a U.S. citizen/resident requesting a new ITIN | Yes Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2. |
|
f | Non-resident alien student, professor or researcher renewing their ITIN or requesting a new ITIN to file a U.S. tax return or claiming an exception. Reminder: Dependents can claim Reason for Filing Box "f" if claiming exception 2b SEVP. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 under exception 2b SEVP. | Yes (if filing a tax return) |
Note: Applicants do NOT have to claim treaty benefits under exception 2 reasons "f" & "h". Exception: SEVIS applicants, spouses, and dependents are exempt from filing Form 8233. If the SSA reject letter or letter from the DSO is attached, select "Form 8223 to prevent R 07. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.3." Note: The letter from the DSO may include SSA denial information. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.3. "Document Type". Exception: Applicants who select reason "f" and have a tax return attached are also exempt from filing Form 8233, SSA denial letter or DSO letter. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 and refer to Lead to override the S 21 condition. |
g | Dependent/spouse of a non-resident alien holding a U.S. visa. | Yes Note: For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Reason "g" spouses and dependents are exempt if listed on a 1040-NR return, or on a 1040 return with a foreign address. |
|
h | Other/additional information.
| No |
Note: A request for an EIN (Form SS-4) is not a valid exception, and does not make the applicant eligible for an ITIN. |
(7) There are limited circumstances when the applicant’s reason for applying for a new ITIN or to renew their existing ITIN does not require filing a tax return. This is known as exception criteria. If Exception Criteria is the reason for submitting Form W-7, the specific exception should be identified on line "h" of Form W-7.
(8) Exception 1, third-party Withholding on Passive Income. If multiple Forms W-7 are attached and each applicant is claiming an exception, do not input as a family pack. Related Information Statements may include Form 1042-S, Form 1099–INT, Form 1099-MISC, or Form 8805, Schedule K-1. Information statement(s) are generally prepared once a TIN has been supplied. Do not consider for exception documentation requirements.
The term "letterhead" used in the following paragraphs is the heading at the top of a sheet of letter paper (stationery). A letterhead may or may not contain a name, address, and a logo or corporate design. Sometimes a background pattern is present. An address may not be present in all letterheads. For example, a company with many branches/locations may just have the company name in the letterhead.
If... | Then applicant must submit... |
---|---|
1(a) Partners (foreign partnership or U.S.) in a partnership that invests in U.S. with assets that generate income subject to federal withholding/reporting requirements, | Copy of the portion of the partnership or LLC agreement displaying EIN of partnership and verifying applicant is a partner in the partnership that is conducting business in the United States. |
1(b) Individuals who have opened an interest-bearing bank deposit account that generates income effectively connected with their U.S. trade or business that is subject to federal information reporting and/or federal tax withholding, | An original signed letter from the bank on its official bank letterhead, displaying the applicant's name and stating that they have opened a business account which is subject to IRS information reporting and/or federal tax withholding on the interest generated during the current tax year. |
1(c) Individuals who are "resident aliens" for tax purposes and have opened an interest-bearing bank deposit account that generates income subject to IRS information reporting and/or federal tax withholding, | An original signed letter from the bank on its official letterhead, displaying the applicant's name and stating that they have opened an individual deposit account which is subject to IRS information reporting and/or federal tax withholding on the interest generated during the current tax year. |
1(d) Individuals who are receiving distributions during the current tax year of income such as pensions, annuities, rental income, royalties, dividends, etc. that are subject to withholding/reporting requirements. | An original document or signed letter from the withholding agent that is on official letterhead, shows the individuals name, and requirement for ITIN in order to make distributions during the current tax year which are subject to federal tax withholding and/or reporting requirements. |
(9) Exception 2, Wages, Salary, Compensation, Honoraria payments; Scholarships, Fellowships, Grants; Gambling Winnings: related statements may include Form 1042-S. See the table below.
Caution: Information Statement(s) are generally prepared once a TIN has been supplied. Do not consider for exception documentation requirements.
If... | And... | Then applicant must submit... |
---|---|---|
2(a) Wages, Salary, Compensation and Honoraria Payments | Claiming tax treaty benefits and:
|
With each submission, the taxpayer MUST also submit the following:
|
2(b) Scholarships, Fellowships and Grants from Non-SEVP (Student and Exchange Visitor Program approved colleges, universities, educational (including high schools) or research institutions | Claiming tax treaty benefits, exempt or subject to reduced rate of tax, and submitting Form W-8 BEN to the withholding agent, | An original letter/official notification from the educational institution awarding the non-compensatory scholarship, fellowship, grant, or Copy of the contract with the college, university, educational (including high school) or research institution along with:
|
2(b) continued: Scholarships, Fellowships and Grants from Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) approved colleges, universities, educational (including high schools) or research institutions Caution: These procedures apply only to Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) approved institutions for non-resident alien students, exchange visitors, spouses, and their dependents classified under section 101(a)(15)(F), (M) or (J) of the Immigration and Nationality Act {8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(F), (M) or (J)} A certification letter is required for each Form W-7 application: primary, associated secondary (spouse) and dependent(s). Reminder: Applications received with tax returns and SEVIS documents do NOT meet SEVIS criteria for exception filing. These applications must be processed as a Form W-7 with return. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1. | Claiming tax treaty benefits, exempt or subject to reduced rate of tax | Original certification letter for supporting identification documents. The certification letter must:
|
2(c) Scholarships, Fellowships and Grants from non-SEVP colleges, universities, educational (including high schools) or research institutions | Individuals (that is, foreign students, scholars, professors, researchers, or any other individual) that are subject to IRS information reporting and/or withholding requirements during the current year and not claiming benefits of a tax treaty | Original letter/official notification from the educational institution awarding the non-compensatory scholarship, fellowship, grant, or copy of the contract with the college, university, educational (including high school) or research institution along with:
|
2(c) Scholarships, Fellowships and Grants from SEVP approved colleges, universities, educational (including high schools) or research institutions | Individuals (that is, foreign students, scholars, professors, researchers, or any other individual) that are subject to IRS information reporting and/or withholding requirements during the current year and not claiming benefits of a tax treaty, | Original certification letter for supporting identification documents. The certification letter must:
|
2(d) Gambling Income/Winnings | Non-resident alien visiting the United States who:
| Form W-7 through the services of an appropriate gaming official serving as an IRS ITIN Acceptance Agent.
|
(10) Exception 3, third-party Mortgage Interest: related information statements may include Form 1098. Information Statement(s) are generally prepared once a TIN has been supplied. Do not consider for exception documentation requirements.
If applicant is... | Then acceptable documentation is... |
---|---|
Individuals with a home mortgage loan on real property located in the U.S., | Original or copy is acceptable for:
|
(11) Exception 4, FIRPTA: related information statements may include Form 8288 series. Information statements (Form 8288 series) ARE considered as exception documentation.
If applicant is... | Then acceptable documentation is... |
---|---|
An individual who is a party to the disposition of a U.S. Real Property interest by a foreign person (buyer or other transferee such as a withholding agent), | Either:
|
(12) Exception 5, Treasury Decision (T.D.) Form 9363: see the table below.
If... | Then submit... |
---|---|
A non-U.S. representative of a foreign corporation needs to obtain an ITIN for the purpose of meeting their E-filing requirement, |
|
Line 1a, Name
(1) At a minimum, the last name must be present. The name on the Form W-7 should match the name on the applicant's ID. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1 (1) "Does applicant name match documentation?":
The first name can be a shorter version of the name on the ID and considered a match. For example, "Joe" matches "Joseph" and "Sue" matches "Susan."
The middle name can be shortened to an initial: "L" matches "Lawrence."
The last name must be present on a valid tax return and match the name on the Form W-7 application.
Exception: If no tax return is required as applicant claims an exception, the last name must match the applicant’s ID.
Exception: If a valid supporting ID(s) is attached and the last name differs from the Form W-7, accept the supporting ID(s) as valid if a legal document such as a marriage license or certificate, court order, or divorce decree shows the name on the ID is the Form W-7 applicant.
Note: Some IDs have both the maiden and married name listed. For example, Mexican IDs have the maiden name and the spouse’s last name. Consider this a valid ID regardless of the naming custom used. Some passports have "Geb." or nee immediately after the last name followed by an additional name." Nee" means born and Geb is the German abbreviation for "Geboren" (born). The name that follows is the last name at birth. Note that the last name in the bearer’s signature and last name in the MRZ match the name preceding "Geb." or nee as this is the bearer’s current last name. For example, the current name for "May June Apple Geb. Squash" is "May June Apple". See Exhibit 3.21.263-32.
(2) In some circumstances, the applicant uses a different naming custom on their Form W-7 than they did on their tax return.
Ensure the name is legible and listed in First, Middle and Last Name order.
If you have a complete name (first and last) on the Form W-7, always use the Form W-7 as the governing authority for all applicants (primary, secondary/spouse, and dependents).
If the first or last name is missing, blank or incomplete on Form W-7 but ID is available to complete these two names, complete the names on the Form W-7. For example, Form W-7 shows the last name as Lunar. ID shows the last name as Lunar Galaxy. Edit the last name on the Form W-7 to Lunar Galaxy.
If the passport does not support the middle initial, circle it out on the Form W-7 and do NOT enter to RTS.
(3) For Identification Document Certification (IDC) inventory, edit the first, middle, and last names on the IDC form to match the Form W-7 once the Form W-7 edits are complete. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.2.
(4) If an IDC form is present, review the first, middle, and last name fields and make appropriate corrections prior to RTS entry. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.2.
(5) To ensure correct pipeline processing and prevent name control (first four letters of last name) mismatches when the tax return is processed:
Compare the Form W-7 name to the attached tax returns. Verify that the name is spelled correctly and correct any typographical errors. If you can confirm that the person on the tax return is the same person as the Form W-7, then edit the tax return name control in all capital letters to match the Form W-7 name.
Underline the name control (first four letters of the last name) on the tax return in red ink for any newly assigned or renewed ITIN (primary, secondary, and dependent). See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
(6) If the last name on the tax return differs from the Form W-7 last name, underline the name control on the tax return. For example, if the W-7 primary applicant last name is Orange Lilac and the return shows Lilac edit ORANGE to the tax return in the last name box for the primary.
Edit only the name control in all capital letter for dependents.
If the Form 1040 dependent name lines have no room for the name control, write the name control to the immediate left.
a. Form W-7 John Lilac Mango with Mango in the last name box; Form 1040 - first dependent name is John Lilac M. Edit MANG as the name control in all capital letters immediately to the left of the dependents name as the last name on the tax return.
b. Form W-7 Jane Lilac Daisy Clover- with Daisy Clover in the last name box; Form 1040 - second dependent name Jane L. Daisy. No edit is required on the tax return.
c. Form W-7 Beagle Lilac Daisy Clover- with Daisy Clover in the last name box; Form 1040 - third dependent name Beagle L. Clover. Edit DAIS as the name control in all capital letters immediately to the left of the dependent’s name as the last name on the tax return.
Line 1b, Name at Birth
(1) The birth certificate is the authority for this line when present. Use the table below to determine appropriate action.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
A birth certificate is present and Line 1b is blank, | Edit name on line 1b from the birth certificate. |
A birth certificate is present and the name on Line 1b differs from the name on the birth certificate, | Edit name on line 1b from the birth certificate. |
A birth certificate is NOT present and Line 1b is blank, | Edit the name on line 1b as listed on line 1a. |
If a birth certificate is NOT present and Line 1b has a name, | Enter that name. |
(2) Verify that the name is spelled correctly, is legible, and is listed in order of:
First name
Middle name
Last name
Line 2, Applicant's Mailing Address
(1) When present, this is the address the IRS will use to return original supporting identification document(s) and send correspondence to the applicant. The complete mailing address should be present if it is different from the Foreign Address, Line 3. Use only standard United States Postal Services (USPS) abbreviations when entering a domestic (United States, its possessions and territories, and U.S. military, e.g., APO, FPO and DPO) address. See Exhibit 3.21.263-13.
(2) If the applicant left this line blank and Line 3, Foreign Address has a complete address, enter the foreign address in both Line 2 and Line 3. If no address is present on Line 2 or Line 3, but a complete mailing address is present on the attached tax return, edit that address per the additional instructions in IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.1.
(3) This address may be a street address or U.S. Postal box number.
Caution: Private box numbers are not considered valid for mailing addresses (for example, mailboxes, postal annex and post net).
(4) Typographical errors in an address on the Form W-7 may need correcting if the change is supported by the application packet (i.e., tax return or envelope return address etc.). If a change is made, edit the Form W-7.
(5) If a city, state, zip code, or postal code is incomplete or missing from a U.S. or foreign address on Form W-7, compare to other address information in the application packet (including the envelope) and edit the Form W-7 if the street addresses match.
(6) If a U.S. or foreign street address on Form W-7 matches the street address on the tax return or taxpayer envelope (if no return is available) but additional address information is present on the tax return or taxpayer envelope that is not found on the Form W-7, edit the additional information on Form W-7. Perfect the Form W-7 address to match that on the tax return or taxpayer envelope. For example:
If Form W-7 has "Main St." but the tax return has "Main St Lot 7", edit "Lot 7" on Form W-7.
If Form W-7 has "Bobcat Dr" but the taxpayer envelope has "Bobcat Dr 19", edit "19".
(7) If a U.S. address includes a county or parish, the county or parish may be edited out.
Line 3, Foreign Address
(1) At a minimum, a foreign country must be present.
Exception: If Form W-7 Application has reason box "b", then the complete foreign address must be present.
(2) This is the complete address in the country where the applicant permanently or normally resides.
(3) If claiming a treaty benefit under an income tax treaty with the United States, the address entered must be an address of the treaty country.
(4) Address cannot be a P.O. Box or "in-care-of" (c/o) to assign an ITIN.
Exception: Some middle eastern countries only have box numbers for addresses.
(5) If this line is blank, the country where the applicant last resided is required. Review Form W-7 and attached identification documentation to determine the last country of residence. If no other source is available, edit to Form W-7 the country listed in these lines in this priority:
Form W-7, line 2 (if foreign address)
Attached Identification Documentation
Line 6a, Country of Citizenship (COC) if available.
Line 4, Country of Birth (COB)
Line 4, Birth Information
(1) The applicant is required to enter the Date of Birth (DOB), Country of Birth (COB), and city and state or province (optional) on Form W-7. See Exhibit 3.21.263-31 and Exhibit 3.21.263-32 for common Spanish or German words. Edit GM for Germany and "RS" for Russia if the specific country part is not otherwise specified.
Caution: If the applicant was born in the U.S. but submits a Form 4083, "Certificate of Loss of Nationality of the U.S.", the COB remains the U.S. and the account will R 07.
(2) Edit the DOB, COB and state or province on Form W-7 as follows:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The DOB, COB and state or province is missing or there is a difference between the information on the application and the attached birth certificate, Note: Some cultures do not record or designate a specific month or day of birth. If the applicant’s documentation supports that only a year of birth was recorded, edit 01/01 for month/day. Include a Remark that no month/day was provided for DOB. Caution: A complete (MM/DD/YYYY) DOB is required. No fields (MM, or DD, or YYYY) can be all zeros. | Edit the DOB, COB and state or province that is reflected on the birth certificate. Reminder: The COB may be on the passport. Edit the COB from the passport if missing or different on the W-7. See also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.1. |
A birth certificate is not present, but two other acceptable documents (one if a passport) contain the same birth date and that date differs from Form W-7, Note: If one of those documents birth date matches the entry on Form W-7, accept the entry on Form W-7 as valid. | Edit the birth date from those documents. |
A birth certificate is not present and two other acceptable documents contain different birth dates and neither matches the Form W-7 entry, | Leave the entry blank in RTS for S 06 to generate. |
Applicant does not provide a complete (MM/DD/YYYY) DOB and you are unable to perfect from the valid ID, | Leave the entire entry blank in RTS for S 06 to generate. |
(3) Verify that the DOB format is in U.S. format (MM/DD/YYYY order). If the date is in a format other than U.S., then perfect.
Note: For April 26, 1954, U.S. format examples include 04261954 and 4/26/54. Non-U.S. format examples include 26041954 and 260454. If any of the fields are all zeros, leave the entry blank for S 06 to generate
(4) For Identification Document Certification (IDC) inventory, edit the DOB on the IDC form to match the Form W-7 once the Form W-7 edits are complete. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.2.
(5) If an IDC form is present, review the DOB field and make appropriate corrections prior to RTS entry. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.2.
(6) If a Date of Death (DOD) is noted, refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.9.2.
Line 5, Gender
(1) This entry identifies the gender of the applicant. Refer to the table below for guidance on the gender.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
No box is checked, | Review supporting identification document(s) to determine gender. Edit as appropriate and enter in RTS. |
Both boxes are checked, | Review supporting identification document(s) to determine gender. Edit as appropriate and enter in RTS. |
Unable to determine gender, | Take no action. |
If gender other than male or female is noted on Form W-7 or supporting identification documents, | Take no action. |
One box is checked and the entry does not match the information on one or more supporting documents, | Leave blank. Caution: Do not base this change solely on a picture. The gender must be noted on the document. |
Line 6, Other Information
(1) The "Other Information" area of the Form W-7 captures information pertaining to the applicant and their additional supporting identification documentation and exception documentation, if applicable.
Line 6a, Country(ies) of Citizenship
(1) The applicant is required to enter this line on Form W-7. If the applicant entry on Form W-7 can be easily translated (e.g., Mexican to Mexico), then accept. However, do not accept a state/province as a valid country of citizenship. If the applicant leaves this line blank and a passport is present, edit Form W-7 with the Country of Citizenship (COC) from the passport; otherwise leave blank. If the COC on Form W-7 differs from the COC listed on the passport, circle out the COC and edit the COC information from the passport on Form W-7. If the COC from the passport is not on the drop-down list, do not enter. If the applicant submits a Form 4083, Certificate of Loss of Nationality of the U.S. issued by the State Department, enter the COC as indicated on the Form W-7 application.
(2) Up to two (2) countries (i.e., dual citizenship) may be entered.
Line 6b, Foreign Tax Identification Number
(1) This entry identifies the applicant’s foreign identification number.
Line 6c, Type of U.S. Visa
(1) When the reason for applying box "f" or "g" is checked, a valid passport, U.S. visa and line 6c are required of the applicant. A U.S. visa is not required if the foreign address is Canada, Mexico, or Bermuda. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2.
(2) If D/S (duration of stay) is noted as the visa expiration date on Form W-7 or the on the ID, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.1 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.3.
(3) Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-4 for a complete list of visas that authorize employment.
Line 6d, Identification Documents Submitted, and Date of Entry (DOE)
(1) This information describes documentation used to support the applicant's identity. It may have already been considered by the Tax Examiner in the earlier review of the supporting identification document(s).
(2) Tax Examiners must ensure that the Date of Entry, which is also included on Line 6d, is not omitted. If incomplete on Form W-7 but a year and month is present, edit as the last day of that month. If the DOE is missing or incomplete but a copy of their I-94 has an entrance date showing when they entered the U.S. or their passport has a CBP admitted date stamp, edit that date as the DOE. The CBP stamp is usually found on the visa page of the passport. If multiple entrance dates are present on the passport, use the earliest entrance date.
(3) Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(4) Applicants usually require a date of entry if they are selecting W-7 reason box "c", "d", "e", "f", or "g". A date of entry is not required if W-7 reason box "d" is checked for applicants who are:
Military overseas, or
Dependents from Canada or Mexico claimed on a tax return for years 2017 or earlier, or
Dependents from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for years 2018 or later
See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 for more information on allowable tax benefits.
(5) Foreign Adoptions - Applications marked Military Overseas to the right of Reason box "h" with attached documentation supporting adoption of a foreign child will be considered valid for the Date of Entry (DOE) requirements.
(6) Form W-7 Applications for a foreign child that is adopted (or pending adoption) by U.S. Citizens that live overseas (other than the military) will be considered valid as long as a tax return is attached and other Form W-7 requirements are met. A date of entry is not required.
Note: Forward to Lead to override S 19, S 52, S 53 or S 54, or R 12 if the reason for applying choice is "d".
Line 6e Previous Assigned Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) or Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN) and Line 6f, Enter ITIN or IRSN
(1) This section is used to indicate a previously assigned ITIN or IRSN.
(2) If the taxpayer is found to have an ITIN on the W-7 Potential Duplicate screen or the taxpayer indicates a previously assigned ITIN on an attachment but does not complete lines 6e and 6f, edit the previously assigned ITIN and name under which the ITIN was issued on the Form W-7 lines 6e and 6f. This includes correcting a typo, if found. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.3.
(3) When processing a renewal application, research the ITIN in RTS and verify the name under which the ITIN was issued or previously renewed. The taxpayer MUST submit documentation to support a legal name change, such as a marriage certificate, court order or a divorce decree.
(4) Confirm the applicant on Form W-7 is the owner of the ITIN in RTS by verifying:
Name at Birth
Date of Birth
Country of Birth
Then, edit line 6e-f if necessary, to reflect the first, middle, and last names under which the ITIN was issued.
Edit and enter FNU on line 6f first name field for applicants who do not have a first name per the Form W-7, Identification Documents or Potential Duplicate Screen. This will allow the application to renew.
(5) If the name in line 6f is completely different in the First or Last Name fields and no documentation to support a legal name change is attached, DO NOT enter line 6e/6f (name and ITIN) and allow the application to suspend 51. Correct an obvious typographical error such as a misspelling or transposition, if found. Enter the ITIN, the full name from Line 6f, and a brief description of the issue in Remarks. For example, XXX-XX-XXXX ROSE LILAC-CYPRESS, LINE 1A/6F MISMATCH W/O LEGAL DOCS. Change the application type to" Renewal" if it is not already selected. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.1 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1.
Note: For DOB mismatch issues, see IRM 3.21.263.9.3.3.1.
(6) Research the name and ITIN on line 6e/6f of the Form W-7. If there is at least one renewal application previously processed in RTS, use the table below:
If Search Results shows | And | Then |
---|---|---|
No previous renewal application |
| Process the Form W-7 |
An "Assigned" renewal application and the ITIN Status is "Inactive" |
| Process the Form W-7 |
An "Assigned" renewal application and the ITIN Status is “Active” Reminder: A previously renewed ITIN will expire if it is not used on a tax return at least once in the last three tax years . See IRM 3.21.263.2.1. | ITIN has been successfully renewed (renewal application is in Assigned Status and after the 3 day QR period) | Edit the DLN of the renewal application and attach Form 9856 for clerical to route to Files if no original/CCIA identification documents are attached.
|
A "Suspended" renewal application | Form W-7 and attached documentation | Complete a Clerical Action Sheet (CAS) with the DLN of the suspended renewal application. Attach CAS to the Form W-7 to alert clerical to pull the re-batch as CP 566. |
A "Rejected" renewal application | No successfully renewed or "Suspended" renewal application is found | Process the Form W-7 |
(7) If there is a number other than an ITIN in the ITIN field, move the number to the IRSN field. An ITIN begins with a 9 and middle digits 70 -88, 90-92, 94-99. Enter the application as "New" if no previously assigned ITIN is found. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1.
Line 6g, Name of College/University or Company
(1) This information should be completed on Form W-7 if the applicant's visa indicates student, researcher, or business visitor and reason box "f" is selected. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 and Exhibit 3.21.263-4.
Signature
(1) The application must be signed. Printed signatures are acceptable.
Note: Faxed, photocopied, stamped, and electronic signatures are NOT acceptable.
Exception: Faxed signatures are acceptable ONLY for Form W-7 faxed from gaming officials or designated TAC offices submitting a Form W-7 application packet with Form 1040-C for processing. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.4 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.5.
(2) If an applicant cannot sign their name, then they must:
Sign their mark (for example, thumbprint, "X", etc.) in the presence of a witness.
Have the witness sign and identify themselves as a witness
(3) If an applicant is under 18 years of age:
Applicant, their parent or court appointed guardian can sign.
If an individual other than the applicant signs:
- Signing party must type or print their name in the space provided, and
- Check the appropriate relationship to applicant boxIf a court appointed guardian signs:
- Court appointment papers showing the legal guardianship must be attachedIf adult other than parent or a court appointed guardian signs:
- Form 2848 from parent or court appointed guardian that authorizes the individual to sign is required
(4) If an applicant is 18 years of age or older:
Applicant or a court-appointed guardian can sign or appoint the applicant’s parent or another individual to sign
If an individual other than the applicant signs:
- Signing party must type or print their name in the space provided, and
- Check the appropriate box that indicates their relationship to the applicantIf a court appointed guardian signs:
- Court appointment papers showing the legal guardianship must be attachedIf an individual other than the applicant or a court appointed guardian signs:
- Form 2848 from the applicant or a court appointed guardian that authorizes the individual to sign is required
Caution: A spouse may not sign for their husband and/or wife unless the POA box is checked and Form 2848 is attached.
Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative (POA) or Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization
(1) The purpose of Form 2848 is to authorize an individual to represent the applicant before the IRS.
(2) Form 2848 may be submitted with the original Form W-7 or after the initial Form W-7 is processed. If the Form 2848 is invalid, list the reasons such as missing applicant signature in the Remarks Field. If received after the original Form W-7 was processed:
If a valid POA, enter the POA name and "valid POA" in the Remarks Field. Do NOT revise the signature area of Form W-7 unless this is one of the system-identified conditions preventing assignment (for example S 14).
If an invalid POA, enter the name and why the POA is invalid in the Remarks Field.
Caution: If Form 2848 submitted is a revision dated prior to October 2011, it is invalid.
(3) Form 2848 may be submitted for multiple tax matters and tax years (e.g., Form W-7, income tax, Form 1040, 2000-2004, etc.). See Exhibit 3.21.263-12 for an example of Form 2848 with the required entries (elements) described in paragraph (5) below.
(4) Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization, is used to designate an individual to receive the taxpayer's confidential information but does not allow the designee to represent the applicant before the IRS.
(5) Every Form 2848 and Form 8821 must contain, at a minimum, the following five elements in the table below:
Required Elements | Applies to Form | Criteria |
---|---|---|
Taxpayer Identification | 2848, Line 1 and 8821, Line 1 | 1. Any two of the following is required to be loaded to CAF:
Note: the presence of two of the three identifiers is sufficient as research can be done to locate the third identifier. Caution: if more than one name is on Form 2848 Line 1, the Form 2848 is invalid. |
Representative or Appointee Identification | 2848, Line 2 and 8821, Line 2 |
Caution: only individuals can be named as representatives. |
Specific Tax Matter(s) | 2848, Line 3 and 8821, Line 3 |
Note: Accept "ITIN", "W-7", or other notations designating ITIN issues, etc. as the specific tax matter if listed on Line 4 or Line 5 of Form 2848. |
Taxpayer Dated Signature | 2848, Line 7 |
Caution: Individuals filing a joint return must each submit a separate Form 2848 authorizing a representative for both to be listed on the CAF. If only one spouse, however, chooses to file Form 2848 for a joint return, that is a valid Form 2848. If more than one signature is on the signature line, the Form 2848 is not valid. Reminder: A parent may sign for their minor child. Exception: If the taxpayer's dated signature is more current than the representative's signature, the 45 and 60 day rule doesn't apply. |
Taxpayer Dated Signature | 8821, Line 7 |
|
Representative Designation, Signature, and Date | 2848, Part II Reminder: this element is not on Form 8821. |
Caution: Family members such as uncles, aunts, nieces, nephews, and cousins are generally not considered immediate family members. If the family member submits a Form 2848, they must submit court-appointed guardianship papers to represent the applicant. A Form 2848 by itself that designates the family member to represent the applicant is not sufficient. |
(6) For Form 2848 only, the representative is required and must enter the following in the Form 2848 Part II designation area at the bottom of the page:
Licensing jurisdiction (state) or other licensing authority, and
Bar, license, certification, registration, or enrollment number in the columns depending on the designation level as shown below:
Representative Designation | Title | Requirement |
---|---|---|
a and b | Attorney and Certified Public Accountant (CPA or LPA) | two-letter state abbreviation for the state for which they are admitted to practice (for example, "NY" for New York) and associated bar, certification or license number, if any. |
c | Enrolled Agent | Enrollment number issued by the IRS |
d Caution: Not a valid selection for W-7 as ITINs are for individuals only | Officer | Title of the officer, for example, President, Vice-president, Secretary, Treasurer, etc. |
e | Full-Time Employee | Title or position, for example, Comptroller, Accountant, Bookkeeper, etc. |
f | Family Member | A member of the taxpayer’s immediate family.
Reminder: See preceding instructions for Representative Identification. |
g | Enrolled Actuary | Enrollment card number issued by Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries |
h | Un-enrolled Return Preparer | PTIN |
k | Qualifying Student or Law Graduate | "LITC" or "STCP" and a copy of Special Appearance Authorization letter from TAS |
r | Enrolled Retirement Plan Agent | Enrollment card number issued by IRS |
(7) If any of the required items are incomplete/incorrect, the Form 2848 is invalid. Select "no" to the RTS query "Valid Legal Document supporting Court Appointed Guardian or Power of Attorney received?"
Example: The applicant and the representative data are transposed on Lines 1 and 2. On the RTS, in the field "Valid Legal Document supporting Court-Appointed Guardian or Power of Attorney (POA) received?", choose "no" as the radio button selection.
Note: Representatives with foreign addresses must complete 3 sections of the Declaration of Representative at the bottom of Form 2848 Part II:
- designation
- signature
- date
Individuals acting as representatives must sign and date the declaration; leave the “Licensing jurisdiction (State) or other licensing authority” column blank. See section 10.7(c)(1)(vii) of Circular 230.
(8) Representatives are allowed to prepare Form 2848 to clarify a general power of attorney under the conditions specified in section 601.503(b)(2) and (3) of Publication 216, Conference and Practice Requirements. If Form 2848 is signed by the representative on Line 7 and a general power of attorney signed by the taxpayer (applicant) is attached, accept the signature on Form W-7 as valid.
(9) Representatives may be authorized to re-delegate authority to another representative to act on behalf of the taxpayer (applicant) based on the original general power of attorney signed by the applicant. If an attached general power of attorney is received from a representative with two Form 2848, verify that the attached general power of attorney gives the first representative this authority. If so, accept the signature of the second representative as valid.
(10) If a substitute POA is used in lieu of Form 2848, it must contain all of the elements of Form 2848, including the taxpayer and POA signature in order to be valid. Foreign language POAs require these same elements plus the following additional items to be valid:
Certified English translation by a third-party (other than applicant or POA) that contains all elements of Form 2848
Person providing the translation signs a certificate attesting to the authenticity and accuracy of the translation
dated signature and mailing address of representative (Form W-7 only)
Form 2848 Jurat worded exactly as shown on Form 2848 Part II, Declaration of Representative
All publication 1167 requirements including printed "Form 2848" in the upper left margin
"Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative" in the top margin of the page
"OMB No. 1545–0150" in the upper right margin
(11) The Form 8821 is for Tax Information Authorization only. Enter "Form 8821" and the name of the appointee (person authorized to receive the information) in the Remarks field in RTS.
(12) If a substitute Tax Information Authorization is used in lieu of Form 8821, it must contain all of the same elements in order to be valid. A substitute TIA must follow Publication 1167 requirements including printing "Form 8821" in the upper left margin, centering "Tax Information Authorization" in the top margin of the page and printing "OMB No 1545–1165" in the upper right margin. Foreign language Tax Information Authorizations require these same elements plus a certified English translation by a third-party other than the applicant or designee.
(13) Document invalid Form(s) 8821 and the name of the appointee in the Remarks field (make entries such as invalid 8821 for John Taxpayer).
Application Date
(1) The application date is an indication of when the application was signed. If the application date is missing on Form W-7, refer to (2) below for additional guidance.
(2) If the application date is missing on Form W-7, refer to the following:
If there is no date, then use the earliest IRS received date.
If no received date is present, use the postmark date on the attached envelope.
If no postmark date is present, use today's date minus 10 days.
Telephone Number
(1) This information is provided by the applicant as a part of completing Form W-7.
Acceptance Agent's Use Only Area
(1) This information is required on the application if prepared by an Acceptance Agent and MUST be entered to RTS. If this information is missing on Form W-7, check the Certificate of Accuracy (COA) for the complete information. See IRM 3.21.263.4.2 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.10 for additional information.
(2) Any CAA employee using the same EIN of the CAA may sign the W-7 in the space designated Acceptance Agent's Use Only.
Caution: Although these individuals may sign Form W-7, only the responsible party (Authorized Representative) may sign any attached Certificate of Accuracy. The COA must stay attached to the application. Do not detach.
(3) Prior to entering the application in RTS, research ESAM to determine if the Responsible Party listed on the Form W-7(COA) is authorized to perform the services of a CAA. The following conditions apply:
Office Code must be" active",
Agreement must be "approved",
Location Application Status must be "completed", and
Authorized Users must include the name of the individual on the Form W-7(COA) as a "Responsible Party (RP)". See IRM Exhibit 3.21.263-23 and Exhibit 3.21.263-24.
If the above conditions are met, continue processing. If one or more of the conditions are missing, follow the instructions in the table below:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The RP is listed on an office code in ESAM that meets the conditions above, but that office code differs from what is present on the Form W-7(COA) or the "Acceptance Agent’s Use Only" box on the Form W-7, Note: The "active" office code may appear on the same ESAM search result row as a "dropped" office code. This means the office code was updated. | Select the active office code (listing the RP) from ESAM in the RTS drop-down and continue processing. Provide the following information about the discrepancy to your Lead:
The Lead will review the information and forward to the ITIN Operation Analyst (IOA). |
The RP is listed on an "active" office code on an approved agreement, but the Location Application Status is not "completed", | Do NOT enter the Form W-7. Instead, forward the application packet to your Lead. |
The RP is only listed on a dropped office code, | Do NOT enter the Form W-7. Instead, forward the application packet to your Lead. |
The RP is not listed on an "active" office code on an approved agreement and none of the previous scenarios apply, | Enter the office code provided on the Form W-7(COA) or Form W-7 and indicate that the COA is not valid. |
Note: If you identify other situations not covered above (e.g., conditions are met in ESAM but the office code is not present in RTS), complete the RTS entry and elevate the case to your Lead. The Lead will review the application and forward to the IOA.
After Initial Input of Application Data
(1) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2 for information in RTS entry of Form W-7.
(2) Once all data has been input in RTS, the TE will click the submit button. Once the submit button is clicked, the system will immediately perform all business rule, consistency and validity checks.
(3) The RTS will display one of the following screens below:
Temporary W-7 Status
W-7 Potential Duplicate
Names Research
IDRS DM-1 Research Results Screen
Temporary W-7 Status and Final W-7 Status Screens
(1) The RTS will systemically assign the application a status; see IRM 3.21.263.5.7.
(2) Review the Temporary W-7 Status screen to ensure that the application entry and the assigned status are correct. For example, if R 08 generates, compare the name and TIN entered into RTS with the Form W-7 and return information.
(3) If you find that the assigned status is incorrect based on the information in hand, navigate your way back to the field in question and correct accordingly.
(4) Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. If a renewal Form W-7 with an IRS received of 01-01-2022 or later does not include a tax return and the application did not reject for any reason, then refer the application to the Lead for an override action to reject R 17 (include suspense codes when needed).
(5) Lead referrals may be necessary for override action for tax years after December 31, 2017. Spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. An allowable tax benefit includes a spouse filing a joint return, Head of Household Filing Status (HOH), Qualifying Surviving Spouse (QSS) Filing Status, the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC), Premium Tax Credit (PTC), Credit for Other Dependents (ODC), or Child and Dependent Care Credit (CDCC). See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 for more information. When referring cases to the Lead to override, flag the application with a pink flag, and update the Remarks field with entries such as no allowable tax benefit or TRA, no allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3 and the table Then... in the paragraph below.
(6) In some cases, Lead referrals may be necessary for override action. When referring cases to the lead to override, update the Comments Field or Remarks Field with entries such as foreign adoption no DOE req. Before overriding any RTS status, ensure all required Form W-7 data is correctly entered to RTS (especially the DOB) so that the IDRS entity correctly posts.
Refer to the table below for a list of specific referral conditions.
Status is... | Because... | Then... |
---|---|---|
S 02, S 04, S 11, S 17, S 18, S 23, or any of the document-related codes such as S 26, S 29 | Applicant is from Palestine and included Palestine, the Palestinian Authority, or the Palestinian Territory in one or more of the following fields:
Note: Only remove the suspense code if the lone issue causing the suspense condition is the presence of "Palestine" in the application packet. | Refer to Lead for override action. |
S 01 | Applicant:
Note: Bermuda passport holders are exempt from the U.S. visa requirement. | Refer to Lead for override action. |
S 02 | Applicant sent USCIS ID showing applicant is entitled to SSN. | Refer to Lead to override to R 07. |
S 21 | Applicant:
| Refer to Lead for override action. |
S 19, S 52, S 53, S 54, or R 12 | W-7 application is for a foreign child that:
| Refer to Lead for override action. |
S 52 / S 53 / S 54 | Applicant is a dependent and:
| Refer to Lead for override action. |
R 03 / R 05 | AA History Field shows Approved/Active. | Refer to Lead to elevate to IPS. |
R 07 | Applicant is expatriate but all criteria in IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 is met. | Refer to Lead for override action. |
R 13 / S 02 | Identification documentation was not expired as of the submission date but expired prior to input. | Refer to Lead for override action. |
R 17 | Applicant is a spouse or dependent listed on a tax return that:
| Refer to Lead for override action and include suspense codes when needed. |
R 18 IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2. | Applicant is SEVIS spouse or dependent rejected for F-2, J-2, O-2 or M-2 Visa. Reminder: For F-2 visa holders, review Form DS-2019 and/or I-20 to verify the applicant is listed as spouse or dependent. | Refer to Lead for override action. |
(7) If applicant submits a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document and does not meet the specific requirements in IRM 3.21.263.5.6, process the return per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.2. Keep Family Pack applications (including tax returns with the applicant listed) together.
(8) Once the Submit Button is clicked again, a new Temporary W-7 Status screen will display if the information was properly entered.
Note: When adding a Form W-7 OR performing an "Input Change" or "Update Documentation" action, always make sure the "Assign Final Status" button is selected on the Temporary Status Screen and the Final Status Screen displays to complete the action before continuing on to the next item in the batch.
(9) For ITIN renewal processing errors, see your Lead immediately if:
You assign a new ITIN when you should have renewed the applicant’s existing ITIN.
You assign an ITIN that belongs to another individual when you should have renewed the applicant’s existing ITIN.
(10) If you are satisfied that the status is correct, then click the Assign Final Status Button. Before proceeding to the next application, document Form W-7 and the tax return as well as any attached, check copy, CP Notice, Form 2848, or Form 8821 as shown below.
When multiple returns are submitted and one has an imminent assessment statute expiration date (ASED) or refund statute expiration date (RSED), refer those returns with both the primary and secondary (if applicable) ITINs assigned to Statute. See IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.10 to determine imminent ASED and RSED. If either the primary or secondary (if applicable) ITIN is rejected, refer to Entity. Keep remaining returns and suspended dependent Forms W-7 on the Suspense Wall for processing.
(11) Edit the Form W-7 as follows:
Edit the DLN in the upper right corner of the Form W-7 application.
Write any assigned or renewed ITIN above the title.
If the application is rejected, the applicant must reapply or resubmit a renewal Form W-7.
(12) Edit the tax return as follows:
Write the ITIN(s) on the tax return in the space allocated for the primary, secondary and dependent taxpayer's SSN. Ensure that the ITIN is written on each tax return where the applicant is listed.
Underline in red ink the name control (first four letters of the last name) for any ITIN newly assigned or renewed (primary, secondary, and dependent).
Ensure that a TIN status is indicated for each person listed on the tax return prior to release. If no SSN or ITIN processing information is available for a person shown on a tax return, write "No W-7" in the SSN box. This also applies to the spouse when the filing status is "married filing separately".
If a Form W-7 for a new ITIN rejects, write or stamp ITIN Reject on the return in the TIN box for the primary, secondary, or dependent. Underline the name control (first four letters of the last name) in red ink for the rejected primary and/or secondary.
If a renewal Form W-7 with a tax return attached is rejected or suspended, edit the ITIN number from line 6f on the return when the TIN box for the primary, secondary, or dependent is blank or incomplete.
Do Not write or stamp ITIN Reject.
Do Not circle or white-out the ITIN written on the tax return.Write the DOB in MM/DD/YYYY format next to the TIN box for any primary/secondary applicant needing an IRSN. If the secondary is the only spouse rejected, edit the DOB for the return to be routed to Entity ONLY if their Schedule SE is attached. If they have no Schedule SE, the return will be routed to the Pipeline for processing.
If either primary or secondary has a valid TIN (SSN or ITIN) or applied to renew their ITIN, the return will be routed to the Pipeline for processing.
If applicable, complete Form 3471-E and attach to the back of the return with Form 3471-E facing out. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.6.
If Form W-7 hard rejects because "one cannot calculate tax liability on the tax return," circle out all IRS received dates on the Form W-7 and tax return, and ensure nothing is edited on the Form W-7 or tax return such as DLN, status indicators (R 17), etc., before sending back to the taxpayer. The tax return must show all 0s and have no other statements or schedules attached.(See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.2.) Prepare the envelope to return Form W-7, documentation, and all tax returns to the primary on the tax return. DO NOT return the Identification Document Certification (IDC) form or any document copies made internally. Classify the IDC and associated document copies before returning the application packet to the taxpayer.
Reminder: A 2020 simplified tax return is considered a valid return for ITIN processing if it is received by December 31, 2021, a 2020 Form 1040 series with "Rev. Proc. 2021-24" written across the top and includes the taxpayer's name, address, filing status, the dependent's name, SSN or ATIN, relationship, and the CTC box is checked. These returns may contain all zeros. Do not hard reject these 2020 returns.
Staple identical copies of the same tax return for the same tax year together with the earliest received date return on top (do not stagger these returns). Only edit the top tax return with the ITIN, or "ITIN Reject", or "No W-7".
Use only red erasable ink on the tax returns. Write in block letters that are easily legible. Do not use white-out, erasures etc. in the primary and secondary taxpayer SSN boxes on the return. If something has already been written in the primary or secondary boxes or white-out has been used, circle out this information and write the ITIN to the left of the SSN box. If something has already been written in the dependent SSN box and there is no room to enter the information to the left of the box, use white-out tape only in this area. Be careful not to cover other return information such as the relationship or check box. If the dependent is listed on a continuation sheet that is attached to the return, enter the appropriate ITIN information on that sheet.
If no received date is present on the return but is present on the Form W-7, write the same received date as on the Form W-7 on the tax returns(s).
Caution: Always write the received date as "MM-DD-YY".
a. For TY 18 and later, in the dependent’s name area on Form 1040.
b. For TY 17 and prior, to the right of Line 6d Form 1040/A or in the center to the left of line 6 Form 1040EZ.If no received date is present on the Form W-7 or return, determine and write the received date on the return in the following priority order:
1 postmark date on the envelope
2. signature date
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(13) If a new Form W-7 suspends, do not write anything in the TIN field of the tax return(s) for the applicant.
(14) The normal Assessment ASED for a tax return is three years from the due date of the return or three years from the return received date, whichever is later. The normal RSED is:
Three years from the return due date (RDD), or
Three years from the return received date, or
Two years from the date the tax was paid, whichever is later.
Complete Form 3471-E when required for returns being sent to processing. Enter the RPD date on line 4. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.6 to determine when Form 3471-E is required and for instructions on computing the RPD.
(15) If today's date is within 90 days of a return ASED or RSED, look in the upper left margin of the tax return for the Statute Unit clearance stamp. The following stamped information indicates the return has been cleared by Statute:
"Cleared for Assessment"
"Cleared by Statute"
"Delinquent Return" and the date of clearance on the return.
An employee number and date will also be present for all three categories. If a Statute Unit stamp is not present, notate "T-R-A Statute" in the Remarks Field and take the following actions:
If assigned (both primary and secondary, if applicable), notate ITIN(s) on the tax return. These returns will be referred to Statute even if dependent Forms W-7 are still pending. Complete Form 3471-E when required (all applicants are in final status) for returns ready to be sent to processing. Enter the RPD on line 4. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.6 to determine when Form 3471-E is required and for instructions on computing the RPD.
If rejected (primary or secondary, if applicable), write "ITIN Reject" on the tax return. These returns will be referred to Entity even if dependent Forms W-7 are still pending.
If a Renewal application is Rejected, do not write "ITIN Reject" on the tax return.
If suspended (primary or secondary, if applicable), leave the return with the application(s) to be filed on the suspense wall.
Flag the entire application packet(s)(Forms W-7 / Forms W-7SP, Statute return with all other tax returns, etc.) for assigned or rejected primary and secondary applicants for Lead action.
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(17) Pending Status: The RTS has not been able to process the application to set a final status to the application you are currently working. The RTS will save all the data you have input. You will be able to immediately attempt to correct the pending condition by clicking the Resubmit button. If you are unable to clear the pending status, edit pending in the upper left corner of the application, edit the DLN in the upper right-hand corner and turn sideways in the batch to alert you that this application still needs to be worked. You will be able to continue entering additional applications by clicking on the Enter Another W-7 Application button.
Before returning the batch to the cart, try to ensure that all pending applications are completed to final status. If the entire batch is in pending status, replace on cart and advise work leader that this batch must be worked for final status. If a pending application is accidentally left in batch Clerical will bring back to TE for final status assignment.
(18) Check copy: If the check copy includes a remittance DLN such as the examples below, edit the check:
20009 XXX XXXXXX
07009 XXX XXXXXX X
Follow the instructions below for processing check copies:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Assigned, |
|
Suspended, | If the primary has a valid TIN, write that TIN on the check copy. If the primary does not have a valid TIN, do not edit or write anything on the check copy until the account is in final status (assigned or rejected). |
Rejected, | If the primary or secondary applicant rejects and:
|
(19) CP Notices: Document external CP Notices (such as CP 11, 12, 13, 54) by editing the assigned ITIN(s) in the top center margin of the CP Notice when an ITIN is not already present.
(20) Form 2848: Edit the ITIN, or "ITIN Reject", or "No W-7" in the TIN area of line 1 on Form 2848 after the W-7 Application is processed. Edit even when Form 2848 is invalid.
(21) Form 8821: Edit the ITIN, or "ITIN Reject" or "No W-7" in the TIN area of line 1 on Form 8821 after the Form W-7 application is processed.
(22) Form 3949: Information Report Referral: Edit the ITIN, or "ITIN Reject", or" No W-7" in the TIN line 1c of Form 3949 after the Form W-7 application is processed.
(23) Form 3870: Request for Adjustment: Edit the ITIN in the TIN box of line 1.
(24) Stagger the Form W-7 and tax returns. See Exhibit 3.21.263-44.
(25) Copies of ID:
Leave copies of ID for Form W-7 applicants with their Form W-7. If copies of ID are received for which no Form W-7 is enclosed, classify these ID copies with a large red C across the page.
Classify ID copies created because of the IDC process with a large red C across the page.
(26) Always leave the entire application package, including copies of ID and items to be routed elsewhere (such as state returns, Form 2848, and Form 1725 with attachments) together when releasing the work.
(27) If an application or family pack meets the characteristics of an ITIN Identified Application Pattern, attach a red flag for referral to the SRT. This applies to assigned, suspended, and rejected statuses.
Reminder: See also IRM 3.21.263.6.10.7.
W-7 Potential Duplicate and Names Research Screens
(1) The RTS will run all business rules validations, including the ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ check, to identify any potential duplicate W-7 record(s) in the data base.
(2) The Document Locator Numbers (DLNs) of all potential duplicates will be displayed with their current status.
(3) To identify a true duplicate, select the DLN and review the following fields of each potential duplicate regardless of the rule failure status:
Date of birth
Current Name
Name at birth
Country of birth
The U.S. mailing address on Form W-7 or the tax return (if the only difference is an apartment number, consider the address a match), OR
The foreign country in the foreign address on Form W-7 or the tax return, OR
Country of Citizenship, OR
U.S. Citizen/Resident Alien name and TIN identification (these fields may be matched to the parent's name on the birth certificate for the case in hand), OR
Parent's name in the Signature, Delegate or U.S. Citizen/Resident Alien fields (these fields may be matched to the parent's name on the birth certificate in the case in hand), OR
A supporting document ID number in the Supporting Document Table or in Line 6d.
In addition to matching the above four criteria, the applicant must also match at least one or more of the following areas:
Treat the ID number as a match if any number on the birth certificate in hand matches the birth certificate ID number in RTS for the potential duplicate.
When in doubt as to whether the application is a duplicate or when other evidence indicates a duplicate, refer to the Lead.
Be sure to research RTS for duplicate Hard Reject Cases.
You must close each potential duplicate screen (X in the top right corner) when the review is complete.
(4) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.3.3 to work cases listed on the potential duplicate screen.
(5) If an ITIN, SSN, or IRSN is identified in the NAMES screen, edit the number on Line 6f of Form W-7. If an ITIN assigns from processing the Form W-7, edit the return for processing. Refer the case to the Lead for merge consideration. See IRM 3.21.263.6.7.
(6) In some cases, potential duplicate applications may not display on the Potential Duplicate Screen. Review the application for any of the following:
Transposition of middle and surname
Omission of a middle or surname
(7) If all identifying information is not the same for both applications, continue processing the application. If all identifying information is the same for both applications, refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.3.3.
(8) Review the IDRS Names Research Results screen. See Exhibit 3.21.263-26.
If a valid SSN is found (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2 for applications from expatriates), make a note of the SSN for RTS entry and:
- Select "R 01" from the drop-down box.
- Enter the SSN found on IDRS in the SSN field.
- Select "Submit" button.If a valid ITIN is found, Select No Match - Continue
- Select "Submit" button.If no valid TIN is found, select "No Match - Continue".
Revoke and Override Processing (Leads/Managers Only)
(1) The revoke and override features will be enabled for those users who have been identified as work leaders or managers. These two functions will not be enabled for any other user of the RTS.
(2) The work leader or manager will be able to revoke an assigned ITIN, override a status code, or correct an IRS received date. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.7 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8.
(3) Additionally, override can be used to address any unique condition that will require special handling.
Caution: The work leader or manager must ensure that the application data is complete and exercise extreme caution before using the override function. The override function will not run any of the consistency or validity checks or apply any of the business rules. Ensure all required Form W-7 data is correctly entered to RTS (especially the DOB) so that the IDRS entity correctly posts.
(4) If the user selects the Override Status from the W-7 Application View screen the Override Status screen will display. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.7.
(5) If the user selects Revoke ITIN from the W-7 Application View screen the Revoke ITIN screen will display. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8.
(6) If multiple ITINs have been assigned, see IRM 3.21.263.6.7, for merge guidance.
(7) While performing the revoke action, update the Comments Field to show why the ITIN was revoked. Use wording such as Form 4442 dated MMDDYY from employee 5801XXXXX says merged to XXX-XX-XXXX. Attach the documentation used to request the revocation to Form 9856, Attachment Alert, showing the DLN of the ITIN application.
Caution: If the Form 4442 is being routed to another area such as Entity, route Form 4442 to that appropriate area and do not complete Form 9856 for filing. If the Form W-7 DLN is older than 7 years from the current date and is not being routed to another area, mark the documentation with a red "C" for classified waste.
Quality Review
(1) Quality Reviewers use this IRM to determine corrective action. When procedures (IRM, SERP or ITIN Alert) are not followed, quote the reference for the correct procedure and charge an error.
(2) All ITIN applications are held systemically for three business days to allow for quality review. All reviews should be completed within the three day hold period. Cases not reviewed within that time-frame will be released.
(3) When pulling samples for review, do not separate Form W-7 associated with a tax return, exception documentation, supporting identification documentation, or any other documentation submitted. The entire ITIN application package must be kept together.
(4) If an application was assigned, suspended or rejected erroneously, charge an error. If an identification document (ID) has a questionable discrepancy but was processed as valid, charge an error. If an ID is valid but was processed as having a questionable discrepancy, charge an error. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2, IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4, and Exhibit 3.21.263-8.
(5) When the review of the work is completed, return the entire application package to the team manager for employee feedback. Any corrections need to be made in RTS within the three day QR period.
Tax Examiner Work Reviewed by Quality Review
(1) Work reviewed by Quality Review is returned to the employee for feedback and any needed RTS input corrections.
(2) Only ITIN leads or tax examiners can input the corrections to RTS. When correcting RTS input within 3 business days of the initial Form W-7 input, select ONLY "input change" as the reason for change. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3.
Caution: If any other reason for change is selected, the ITIN will NOT properly post to IDRS.
Merging Accounts General Information
(1) The ITIN Unit can revoke a previously assigned ITIN for specific situations. The ITIN Unit may receive referral inquiries from other functional areas requesting revoke action. These requests should be sent to the ITIN Unit only after the functional area completes any required merge action. Revoke actions update the RTS database and convert IDRS records to an abbreviated picture format that prevents any future IDRS transaction from posting. All entity and tax account corrections must be posted on IDRS prior to sending the request to revoke in RTS to the ITIN Unit. These IDRS actions are NOT handled by the ITIN Unit. Reject back to the originator Form 4442 revoke requests that do not specify that the merge action has posted (an IDRS screen print is NOT attached for this ITIN displaying NO ACCOUNT ON MASTER FILE and the cross-reference TIN to which it was merged is shown) or is not needed. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.3.
(2) ITIN merge action on IDRS is necessary if any of the following apply:
Applicant has been assigned an IRS Temporary Identification Number (IRSN) - the IRSN will be merged to the newly assigned ITIN.
Applicant has a previously assigned ITIN - when research indicates the applicant was assigned multiple ITINs, the earliest assigned ITIN will be considered the primary. All others will be merged to that record.
Exception: If a later ITIN has a posted return (TC 150) on the account, it will be considered the primary.
Applicant has been assigned a valid SSN from the SSA.
(3) The ITIN Unit may identify a merge condition during initial processing or while working subsequent correspondence from the applicant. Flag for the lead (in a manner determined by local management) and request a merge.
Merge Procedures (Leads Only)
(1) The ITIN Unit may receive Revoke requests as a result of a completed merge action. The ITIN Unit may also identify a merge condition while processing Form W-7. The Lead will work all such cases before releasing the batch to clerical. Leads should refer to the table below for appropriate actions:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Revoke request is received from a functional area |
|
ITIN Unit identifies need for merge action |
|
Certifying Acceptance Agent Telephone Contacts
(1) Certifying Acceptance Agents (CAAs) must initially follow routine procedures (including researching Form W-7 and related publications) for answers to questions regarding the status of an ITIN. If they need additional guidance, they may call the dedicated telephone line as noted in their CAA agreement with the IRS. All responses to CP notifications must be submitted in writing to the ITIN Operation.
(2) Designated employees in the ITIN Operations only answer CAA telephone calls that relate to ITIN status or notice inquiries. All inquiries that pertain to tax returns or tax related issues or calls from parties other than CAAs are directed to 800-829-1040 (inside the U.S.) or 267-941-1000 (outside the U.S.).
Oral Communication Requirements
(1) In every initial telephone contact with a CAA, telephone employees are required to do the following:
Greet the applicant - Identify the Service, your office, provide your name and identification number (badge number) and offer assistance.
Example: "IRS ITIN Operations, this is Mr. Beagle, my badge ID number is 1234567. How may I assist you?"
Verify Disclosure - See IRM 3.21.263.6.8.2 below.
Note: If the caller is not a CAA or Authorized Representative; Responsible Party; Principal, Partner, or Owner (PPO); or Primary or Alternate Contact of record for a CAA, refer as noted in IRM 3.21.263.6.8(2) above.
(2) Key points for every call include the following:
Maintain professional courtesy throughout the call.
Determine specific reason for the call.
Control direction of the call and remain focused on resolving the applicants issues.
Give accurate and complete assistance necessary to address ITIN status or notice inquiries.
Use appropriate hold procedures and place caller on hold only if the information being researched is not readily available. The telephone assistor must explain why the CAA will be placed on hold, ask for permission to place the caller on hold, wait for their response, avoid distractions, explain the delay, and thank the CAA for holding.
Determine the action to be taken and advise CAA of the resolution.
Use professionalism when terminating the call.
Disclosure for Acceptance Agents
(1) It is the responsibility of all IRS employees to protect taxpayer confidentiality, and to understand when disclosure of taxpayer information is authorized by law.
(2) Assistors on the AA telephone line must first identify the caller and verify that they are speaking with a CAA by securing their name, Employer Identification Number (EIN) and AA Office Code as listed with IRS. The Electronic Filing Identification Number (EFIN) should also be secured for large corporate CAA accounts. Once the caller has provided the information, confirm their CAA status by researching the EIN (taxpayer ID) and office code in ESAM.
Note: CAA must be in approved/active status in order to receive information on applicants. Individuals listed as an Authorized Representative; Responsible Party; Principal, Partner, or Owner; or Primary or Alternate Contact of record for a CAA will be treated the same as the CAA for disclosure purposes.
(3) Employees must also verify that the CAA is authorized to receive information on the specific applicant in question. Secure the following information from the CAA and research the RTS for the applicant by using the W-7 Search Screen. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.1:
Name
Date of Birth
Country of Citizenship (optional)
(4) Once the application in question is located, compare the CAA name, EIN, and office code in the AA Submission Information section of the W-7 Application View screen to ensure the caller is the CAA of record.
(5) The taxpayer's signature on Form W-7 authorizes the IRS to disclose to the CAA only information necessary to resolve matters regarding assignment of an ITIN, including any previously assigned taxpayer identifying numbers.
Note: The Jurat, penalty of perjury statement, found in the Sign Here area of the Form W-7 serves as the authorization to release the information. If you have questions about which information to disclose see your Lead.
(6) Refer to the information in the table below for specific authentication guidance.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The caller verified all required information and is authorized to receive the applicant information, | Continue responding to the inquiry. Provide the requested ITIN status information and/or notice response action. |
The caller did not meet all disclosure requirements, | Do not provide any account or applicant information. Advise the caller that you are unable to disclose information regarding the application because of disclosure provisions. Advise information/notices will be sent to the address of record. Note: You may discuss general ITIN information but nothing specific to the applicant. |
A third-party calls to report a CAA for suspected fraudulent activity, | Advise them to e-mail the information directly to ITINProgramOffice@irs.gov |
Acceptance Agent (AA) Oral Testimony
(1) Accept oral testimony for address perfection only (e.g., missing apt. number, transposed house number etc.).
(2) All other updates beyond address perfection must be submitted in writing to the ITIN Operation.
(3) After entering the corrected data, input "Oral Testimony" in the remarks or comments field.
Responding to Certifying Acceptance Agents (CAA) Inquiries
(1) Designated ITIN Operations employees responding to CAA telephone inquiries are authorized to:
provide Form W-7 status or CP notice information to CAAs on their client's applications:
Example: CAA inquires about the status of a client's application or a notice in hand. RTS indicates that the application is in Suspense status. Advise of the status, the reason for the status, actions/response needed to perfect the application and all responses must be submitted in writing to the ITIN Operation. Advise the caller how long to allow for the ITIN Operation to respond.
provide the ITIN and reissue notices as appropriate.
Caution: Do not attempt to reissue a notice that was issued less than two weeks ago. If history indicates that the notice has been reissued before, be sure to verify the address with the CAA prior to reissuing the notice. If no change in the address of record or only an address perfection is needed, reissue the notice. If an address change is needed, request must be submitted in writing.
(2) If the CAA calls to request a search for missing taxpayer original or certified by issuing agency ID, advise the CAA that they or the taxpayer should send a letter requesting this with the following information:
Taxpayer ITIN (if assigned) or DLN (if suspended or rejected)
Taxpayer full name and address
Description of missing ID
Mail the letter to:
Internal Revenue Service
ITIN Operations
P. O Box 149342
Austin, TX 78714-9342
(3) Telephone assistors can check the status of up to five applications for a CAA on a single call. Any CAA status request that exceeds five applicants must be faxed to the ITIN Operation and include the client's full name, DOB, date application submitted, Case Reference Number (if known) and COC (optional). The Austin Fax Number for a CAA is 855-854-8380.
(4) CAA faxed request with ten or less applicants may be worked in the AA Telephone Unit when telephone demands are slow, at management's discretion, if the response can be provided within 24 business hours. If disclosure is met, research the applications that have met the required processing timelines. Write the status on the list received and reissue the notice, if appropriate, to the address on file. If the applicant is not located in RTS, write "W-7 application not found" in the space provided on the list. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.8.5, Methods for Communication of Confidential ITIN Information, andIRM 11.3.2.6, Methods for Communication of Confidential Information, for specific faxing guidelines for both receiving and sending faxes. Once the information has been returned to the CAA, staple the fax confirmation sheet to the listing and file it in the AA Listings box under the proper CAA file.
(5) If the CAA calls to discuss their Acceptance Agent application status or policy changes, advise them to contact the ITIN Policy Section (IPS). Advise them to e-mail IPS at ITINProgramOffice@irs.gov. Do Not give the caller the office phone number of IPS employees. ONLY refer the CAA to IPS when the inquiry is out of scope for the ITIN operation. E-mails are reviewed in the order they are received. Advise the CAA they will receive a response. Abusive callers should be referred to your Manager and must include the caller’s name, EIN (if applicable) and phone number.
(6) If disclosure is not met, refer to the Customer Service line as indicated in IRM 3.21.263.6.8 above.
(7) All other CAA requests that cannot be worked in the AA Telephone Unit or exceed ten applicants will be placed in a designated basket to be worked. CAAs should be advised that these requests will be worked within 30 calendar days of receipt.
(8) Employees are not authorized to make changes/updates to applications while staffing the CAA telephone line unless it meets AA oral testimony criteria as noted in IRM 3.21.263.6.8.3. This includes no changes to entity information (name or address), DOB, COC, DOE, Reason Codes etc. If the CAA asks to speak to a manager, then contact the manager to speak with the CAA or take their telephone number and give to the manager to contact the CAA.
(9) When a CAA inquires about the status of their client’s application or has received a notice from the ITIN database, determine actions using the table below.
Note: Carefully review all remarks on the W-7 Application View Screen as well as comments on the W-7 History Screen before working the case.
If CAA inquires about the status of a client’s application and... | Then... |
---|---|
It has been less than seven (7) weeks since the application was submitted, | Advise CAA to allow for normal processing time-frame. |
It has been more than seven (7) weeks since application was submitted and applicant has not received any notice, research the RTS for status of the application. If research shows application status is Assign (CP 565 A/B), Note: If application was filed during peak filing season (January 15 through April 30) or from abroad, allow 9-11 weeks. | Advise CAA that the ITIN has been assigned and they will receive notification of the number by mail. Reissue CP 565 assignment notice, after verifying mailing address, if appropriate. |
It has been more than seven (7) weeks and research shows application status is Suspense (CP 566), |
|
It has been more than seven (7) weeks and research shows application status is Reject (CP 567/574), |
Reminder: Review the Remarks Field. If this shows Form 14415 was sent because additional documentation is required (see IRM 3.21.263.5.6) advise applicant must send the requested ID within 45 days of the date of the Form 14415 for an ITIN to be assigned. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Note: ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
It has been more than seven (7) weeks and research does not show the application in the RTS, Note: If application was filed during peak filing season (January 15 through April 30) or from abroad, allow 9-11 weeks. |
|
Methods for Communication of Confidential ITIN Information
(1) Disclosure and security rules must be followed when dealing with CAAs via telephone or electronic media.
(2) Although disclosure rules may allow the disclosure of ITIN information to the CAA, disclosure is prohibited if the information cannot be transmitted by an acceptable secure method.
Example: If you are asked to submit ITIN information via E-mail to a CAA, you cannot transmit that information. Although the CAA has a legal right to that information, E-mail is not an approved secure method. As an alternative, the information can be provided by regular mail or another acceptable method.
(3) Faxing information presents more security vulnerabilities, therefore careful consideration of all disclosure requirements is especially important. For additional information, refer to IRM 10.5.1, Privacy Policy, and IRM 10.8.1, Policy and Guidance. Faxing of ITIN information should only be used in those situations where the CAA has approved use of the faxing method for the information involved. Do not accept faxes of new Forms W-7 from CAAs. The only exception to this rule is in the case of gaming industry officials with a special agreement with the IRS. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.9.4. Procedures for fax transmissions of ITIN information to CAAs include the following:
Verify disclosure before releasing any information to a CAA.
Determine the specific information required to properly respond to the CAA's question. Only ITIN status information should be faxed.
Verify the CAA's address and fax number. This information should match the information already in RTS. If it does not, do not release information via fax until the CAA updates this information with the IPS.
Inform the CAA of the security limitations inherent in the use of the fax.
Use a cover sheet, identifying the person for whom the information is intended and the number of pages being transmitted. Do not include confidential ITIN information specific to the applicant on a cover sheet. The information should be faxed in an order in which the cover sheet will become the first page covering the faxed ITIN information.
Note: All cover sheets must contain the following disclaimer statement: "This communication is intended for the sole use of the individual to whom it is addressed and may contain information that is privileged, confidential, and exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If the reader of this communication is not the intended recipient or the employee agent for delivering the communication to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, or copying of this communication may be strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender by telephone (collect, if necessary) and return the communication to the address above via the United States Postal Service. Thank you".
(4) CAA calls to the AA Telephone line should be answered at the time of the call. If it is necessary for the CAA to leave a voice message, the call should be returned within 24 business hours of the time of receipt of the call, unless otherwise directed.
(5) Since ITIN information is protected under disclosure laws, employees may not leave specific applicant information for a CAA on an answering machine or voice mail. Use the following guidelines for leaving information on answering machines or voice mail.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The telephone number reached can be verified or authenticated as that of the CAA, Note: "Verified" or "authenticated" in this case means the greeting on the answering machine or voice mail refers to the CAA being contacted, | Leave the following information:
|
The telephone number reached cannot be verified or authenticated as that of the CAA, Note: "Verified" or "authenticated" in this case means the greeting on the answering machine or voice mail refers to the CAA being contacted, | Leave the following information:
|
End of Year System Downtime
(1) During the End of Year scheduled downtime, access to RTS will not be available for all users. Assistors will need to monitor SERP for any alerts or IPUs that may provide end of year guidance.
(2) Assistors receiving calls during this time frame should continue to follow the IRM and conduct the necessary probes to determine what actions can be taken to assist the caller.
(3) Some resolvable issues are:
Addressing general questions
Providing information based on IRM procedure
Advising the caller all responses to CP notices must be sent in writing
(4) If assistance cannot be provided:
Apologize for the inconvenience,
Provide the reason why the issue(s) cannot be addressed,
Inform the caller when the system will be available to address the issue,
Refer the caller to irs.gov, if applicable.
(5) Only refer CAAs to the ITIN Policy Section (IPS) when the inquiry is out of scope for the ITIN operation. Advise them to e-mail IPS at ITIN Program Office. See IRM 3.21.263.6.8.2.
Special Processing Issues
(1) The following subsections provide assistance with special processing issues.
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (FIRPTA)
(1) The ITIN unit will receive FIRPTA related ITIN applications both directly through the mail from the applicant or their representative and Original W-7 and supporting ID documents with a copy of the 8288 through the FIRPTA unit in the Ogden Submissions Processing Center (OSPC) or Ogden Accounts Management Center (OAMC).
(2) The following forms are required for Exception 4 FIRPTA applications:
Form 8288, U.S. Withholding Tax Return for Certain Dispositions by Foreign Persons, OR
Form 8288-A, Statement of Withholding on Certain Dispositions by Foreign Persons, OR
Form 8288-B, Application for Withholding Certificate for Dispositions by Foreign Persons of U.S. Real Property Interests, AND
A copy of the sales contract or Settlement Statement (Closing Disclosure or HUD-1), OR
Non-recognition document(s) that evidence a transaction
(3) Once the ITIN is assigned, edit the number on the FIRPTA Form 8288 series or FIRPTA letters, clearly indicating which ITIN belongs to which applicant and take the following actions:
Note: The 10 day processing deadline does not apply if the supporting ID does not meet the established guidelines; see IRM 3.21.263.5.6. Continue normal RTS processing for suspended cases. Once the ITIN is assigned, follow the instructions in the table below:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Form 8288 or Form 8288-A and Form W-7 is received at OSPC, | OSPC will:
Note: Forms W-7 will be shipped to AUSC on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday . Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
Caution: Form 8288 received with a remittance is indicated by an IRSN written on Form W-7. After the Form W-7 is processed and an ITIN assigned, complete Form 4442 to merge IRSN and ITIN, attach faxed copy of Form 8288, and route to Entity. |
Form 8288 / Form 8288-A and Form W-7 is received at AUSC, Caution: If Form 8288-A, Form W-7 and a Form 1040-NR tax return is received at AUSC, edit the ITIN on form 8288–A, forward the original Form 8288–A with Form 1040-NR tax return to AUSC pipeline processing (these will be worked by the Code and Edit Function). | Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
Caution: An IRSN edited to Form 8288 indicates received with remittance. Copy the Form 8288 (edited to show both IRSN and ITIN) and route to Entity to merge the accounts. |
Form 8288-B and Form W-7 is received at OAMC, | OAMC will:
Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
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Form 8288-B and Form W-7 is received at AUSC, | Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
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Letter 3793 and Form W-7 is received at AUSC, | Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
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Letter 3794 and Form W-7 is received at AUSC | Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
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Letter 3793 and Form W-7 is received at OAMC | OAMC will:
Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
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Letter 3794 and Form W-7 is received at OSPC, | OSPC will:
Within 10 days of receipt, AUSC will:
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Note: Any FIRPTA documentation not listed above for routing to Ogden should be left with the Form W-7 for sending to Document Retention.
(4) If Form W-7 is rejected, edit" ITIN REJECT "on the Form 8288 series. Fax the Form 8288 to OAMC at 855-269-1645 or 855-269-1646. Attach original Form 8288 series to the Form W-7 and treat the faxed copies as classified waste.
(5) Enter remarks field with the following "FIRPTA".
Decedent
(1) Refer decedent applications to your Lead. The Lead will deliver to designated employees for processing.
(2) Decedent inventory will consist of two types of inquiries:
Form W-7 Applications for deceased individuals submitted for initial processing.
Notification of death of an ITIN recipient which requires Revoke action.
(3) As a result of an ITIN policy change, on April 1, 2009, the IRS began processing Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Identification Number, received for deceased applicants who provide proof (tax return attached with applicant listed as primary, secondary or dependent taxpayer) of a legitimate tax need for the number. In addition to meeting all other requirements in the Form W-7 instructions, applications for deceased applicants must also include the following additional documentation to substantiate the date of death:
If... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Decedent applicant is the primary taxpayer on the return, | A court appointed personal representative is submitting the application and return, | A copy of the court certificate showing the appointment is required. |
Decedent applicant is the primary taxpayer on the return, | A person other than a court appointed personal representative or surviving spouse on a joint return is submitting the application and return, | Form 1310 (if a refund is due) and proof of death (death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent's death) is required. |
Decedent applicant is the primary or secondary taxpayer on a joint return, | The surviving spouse is submitting the application and return, | N/A. No additional documentation is required. |
Decedent applicant is a qualifying child under age 18, | Listed as a dependent on the return, | Birth certificate and proof of death (death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent's death) is required. Note: If a passport is submitted with the Form W-7, a birth certificate will not be required. |
Decedent applicant is a qualifying relative age 18 or over, | Listed as a dependent on the return, | Proof of death (death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent's death) is required. |
(4) When entering the decedent application in RTS, enter the name of the person who signed the W-7 application as an "in care of" name on Line 2, Applicant's Mailing Address if an in care of is NOT already listed. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.1.
(5) Once the application is submitted into RTS, it will reject (R 11) as a result of the required Date of Death entry. RTS will show other reject or suspense codes that generate on the application. All decedent applications must be referred to a Lead or designee for an override.
(6) The Lead or designee must complete the Override action within 3 days to prevent an erroneous CP notice from being issued. Select "Other" as the Reason for Override and enter "DECD" in the Other field. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.7. Continue processing as follows:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The only condition preventing assignment is an R 11, | Select Assigned as the new status. Exception: If any of the additional documentation required to substantiate the date of death is missing or incomplete, select Suspended as the new status and enter S 01 or S 02 as appropriate for the New Reason Code. |
The expired supporting identification document(s) is the only condition preventing assignment |
Note: For ID that expired more than 12 months before or after the date of death, refer the application to the ITIN Operations Analyst to elevate the case prior to overriding. Once the elevation is complete, continue processing. |
The condition preventing assignment is an R 11 and additional reject code(s) | Select Rejected as the new status and enter the remaining reject codes (up to 5) as the New Reason Code. Note: This will prevent the R 11 notice language from being generated on the CP 567. |
The condition preventing assignment is an R 11 and suspense code(s), | Select Suspended as the new status and enter the remaining suspense codes (up to 5) as the New Reason Code. Note: If any of the additional documentation required to substantiate the date of death is missing or incomplete, enter S 01 or S 02 as appropriate for one of the New Reason Codes. |
The condition preventing assignment is an R 11 and additional reject and suspense codes, | Select Rejected as the new status and enter the remaining reject codes (up to 5) as the New Reason Code. |
The date of death is missing but there is an indication the applicant is deceased such as Deceased on the top of the Form W-7, | Select Rejected as the new status and enter R 11 with the remaining reject and suspense codes (up to 5) as the New Reason Code.
|
Note: For applications identified as "Killed in Terrorist Action" (KITA) refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.9.3 for specific handling instructions.
(7) When notified of the death of an ITIN recipient, Revoke action is necessary. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8. The notification may come from an internal (referral on Form 4442) or external (correspondence) source. Flag for Revoke action and refer to lead/manager.
(8) The lead/manager or designee will search the RTS using the ITIN provided. The Revoke ITIN Screen will be accessed by selecting Revoke ITIN from the Reason for Change drop-down box on the W-7 Application View Screen, and clicking the Edit button. Select" R 11, Applicant is Deceased" as the Reason for Revoke and enter the Date of Death field and death certificate information (issuing authority and certificate number) in the Comments Section and click the Submit button.
Killed in Terrorist Action (KITA) - Leads Only
(1) Expedite these applications. The Victims of Terrorism Tax Relief Act of 2001 amends the IRC to exempt from income taxes any individual who dies:
As a result of wounds or injury incurred due to the terrorist attacks against the U.S. on April 19, 1995, or September 11, 2001.
As a result of illness incurred due to a terrorist attack involving anthrax occurring on or after September 11, 2001, and before January 1, 2002, unless the individual(s) was a perpetrator of the attacks.
Note: See Pub 3920, Tax Relief for Victims of Terrorist Attacks, for additional information.
.
(2) When the decedent is a nonresident alien that has neither an SSN or an IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), and was not required to file a federal tax return for any tax year, an assignment of an ITIN is necessary.
(3) Form 1040-NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return, with appropriate attachments, will be filed through the IRS KITA coordinator. The Form 1040-NR will be identified with KITA and the event above the title on the Form 1040-NR. The attachments will include a Form 1310, Statement of Person Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Taxpayer, and a state-issued death certificate. Additional documentation may or may not be attached, such as translation documents, notarized documents, court certification showing personal representation, etc.
(4) The Form 1040-NR and the attached documents will be hand delivered to the ITIN Department Manager by the SPC KITA coordinator for preparation of Form W-7.
(5) Prior research should have been performed to determine if applicant had a valid SSN or ITIN.
(6) During initial process of Form W-7 enter "KITA" in remarks area and date in "Date of Death (DOD)" field. Also take the following actions:
Perform override procedure to assign ITIN.
Attach copy of the Form 1040-NR and KITA supporting documentation,
Edit the ITIN on the Form 1040-NR in the appropriate TIN area, and
Hand deliver Form 1040-NR to the KITA coordinator for further processing.
(7) The KITA coordinator will continue the walk-through of the Form 1040-NR KITA return.
Completion of Form W-7 for KITA Application
(1) Research to determine if the Form 1040-NR taxpayer had a valid SSN or ITIN using the name and date of birth on the death certificate.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Valid SSN or ITIN is found, |
|
Valid SSN or ITIN is not found, | Continue preparing a Form W-7 with the data elements beginning with 2 below. |
(2) For IRS Use Only box:
Edit KITA on the first line.
Edit DOD with date of death and location of incident on the third line.
Example: DOD, 9/11/2001, Pentagon.
Edit type of documentation attached in remarks area.
Example: Death certificate, and/or court documents showing personal representative as executor or administrator of the decedent's estate.
(3) Reason You Are Submitting Form W-7: Check box "h" and enter "KITA" in space provided.
(4) Line 1a, Name:
Determine the name entry from the entity area of Form 1040-NR.
Enter last name and first name.
(5) Signature line:
Enter "see attached documentation" on signature line.
Enter current date.
Enter telephone number, if present.
(6) line 2, Applicant's foreign address:
Determine the permanent residence address from the entity area of Form 1040-NR under the question: Give address in the country where you are a permanent resident.
Enter the address found. If address is shown as a U.S. address, then determine the country by the question on Form 1040-NR: Of what country were you a citizen or national during the tax year. Enter country name only.
(7) Line 3, Mailing address: Determine the mailing address from the entity area of Form 1040-NR; enter address as shown.
(8) Line 4, Birth Information:
Enter date of birth as provided on death certificate.
Enter country of birth from death certificate.
Check the appropriate gender box from data on death certificate.
(9) Line 6, Other Information:
Line number | Action |
---|---|
Line 6a | - Determine the country by the question on Form 1040-NR, Of what country were you a citizen or national during the tax year. Enter country name. |
Line 6b | Leave blank. |
Line 6c | Leave blank. |
Line 6d | Check "other" box and enter "KITA" and type of documentation as entered on line 3 of For IRS Use only box. |
| Enter state issued by and number of death certificate or court records. |
Line 6e | Check "no" box. |
(10) Take the completed Form W-7 and all related documentation immediately to your work leader for RTS input.
Gaming Association (Leads Only)
(1) Process Gaming Association applications within 24 hours of receipt.
(2) To process a Gaming Association application, take the following steps:
Research the RTS for a potential duplicate application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.14.
Receive and review faxed application from approved CAA at casino:
Note: Application must include the following: Form W-7, Certificate of Accuracy, a photocopy of the supporting identification document(s) and Form W-8 BEN. The application must also include the Treaty Country and Article Number. Applicable reason boxes are "a" and "h" and Exception 2.
Edit missing information on the cover sheet, if application is incomplete, and fax back to the casino.
Input Form W-7 with the fax date as the Received Date.
Select "W-8 Series" from the Document Type drop-down box on the Exception/Evidence Substantiating Documentation Screen. and continue processing the application in RTS.
Fax the cover letter and application back to the casino's contact with either the assigned ITIN or annotation "Rejected due to XXXXXXX" at the top of the application.
For requests to send information to a fax number other than what is listed in ESAM, respond to the sender with the following statement: "We are unable to complete your request. All correspondence must be sent to the fax number you provided on your Certifying Acceptance Agent application. Please update the fax number in your acceptance agent application in e-Services. If you are a foreign CAA who does not have a U.S. TIN and are unable to access e-Services, send your updated fax number to ITINProgramOffice@irs.gov."
Note: DO NOT send PII information to a fax number not listed in RTS. See IRM 3.21.263.6.8.5.
Form 1040-C, U.S. Departing Alien Income Tax Return (Leads Only)
(1) Form 1040-C is used by aliens who intend to leave the U.S. and are required to report income received or expected to be received for the entire tax year and if required, to pay the expected tax liability on that income.
(2) Departing aliens are required to obtain a certificate of compliance from the IRS Field Assistance Area Director on Form 1040-C.
(3) The time period for a valid certificate of compliance is at least 2 weeks before the alien departs the U.S. and not more than 30 days before the departure.
(4) Those aliens who do not have an SSN and require a TIN to complete Form 1040-C to obtain a certificate of compliance will be considered meeting the requirements for filing a U.S. tax return when applying for the ITIN at the time the Form 1040-C is being completed.
(5) Due to the time-frame restrictions for processing the certificate of compliance, all Form 1040-C will be faxed along with the Form W-7 directly to the ITIN unit for processing from Designated TAC offices.
Note: Designated TAC offices are authorized to review 11 of the 13 documents for primary and secondary applicants. They cannot review School or Medical Records. For dependent applicants they can review passports, birth certificates and national ID ONLY for applicants who appear in person and then authenticate the ID as acceptable.
(6) To process a Form 1040-C ITIN application request, take the following action:
Receive the Form W-7 application, FA-DAS with ID photocopies, and copy of Form 1040-C via fax from a designated TAC office,
Input application data to ITIN RTS,
Note: In RTS on the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen, select" 1040" as the tax return type and enter the current tax year. On the W-7 Application Input Screen, enter "1040C" in the remarks.
Edit the newly assigned ITIN on the Form 1040-C,
Fax the cover letter, Form W-7 and the Form 1040-C with ITIN back to the TAC contact immediately. If an ITIN cannot be assigned, note the reason on the fax cover letter,
Continue processing Form W-7.
Processing Statute Returns (Leads Only)
(1) Form W-7 application packages with tax returns with assigned or rejected primary and secondary (if applicable) ITINs with Assessment Statute Expiration Dates (ASED) and Refund Statute Expiration Dates (RSED) within 90 days of today's date should be referred to the Lead. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
(2) Detach the statute return from the package.
(3) Hand deliver the statute return to the Clerical Unit.
(4) Return the package (non-statute returns with all Form W-7 / Form W-7SP and attachments) to the batch for normal clerical processing.
Processing ITIN Applications with Streamline Returns
(1) The Receipt and Control Streamline Coordinator will route ITIN applications with streamline returns to the designated team in the ITIN unit.
(2) To process a streamline return ITIN application, take the following actions:
Input Form W-7
Edit the assigned ITIN or "ITIN REJECT" to the Form W-7, tax return(s) for Form 14654, Certification by U.S. Person Residing in the U.S. for Streamline Domestic Offshore Procedures, and Form 14653, Certification by U.S. Person Residing Outside of the U.S. for Streamline Foreign Offshore Procedures
If application is suspended, add RTS remarks "Streamline Return" and give to the lead for filing to the Streamline Suspense Wall area.
- Lead will pull and update applications as new information is received from Receipt and Control Streamline Return Coordinator or pull the application after 65 days.Leave Form W-7 and any envelopes for returning supporting ID in the batch for clerical stripping to occur once batch is complete.
Prepare Form 3210 to route edited tax returns, Form 14653, and Form 14654 to Mail Stop 6052 AUSC.
Missing Document Requests (MDR)
(1) A designated team in the ITIN Operation maintains original documents that cannot be immediately returned to the applicant (such as undeliverable or loose documentation). Inquiries regarding missing documents are also routed to them for research via designated baskets placed throughout the ITIN Operation.
(2) Follow the steps in paragraph (3) below to research for the missing documents and advise the taxpayer of your findings by completing Form 14692, Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) Application-Original Document Inquiry. Complete each Form 14692 line entry:
Reminder: You should ONLY send Form 5646, Claim for Damage, Injury, or Death, with Form 14692 when ALL of the conditions listed at the top of page 2 of Form 14692 apply. See Figure 3.21.263-8a and Figure 3.21.263-8b.
ITIN applicant name
Case reference number (ITIN or DLN)
Date (date you are completing the Form 14692)
Inquiry dated (IRS received date of inquiry)
Applicable box indicating your findings
Caution: Follow the instructions for the boxes shown on Form 14692 in Figure 3.21.263-8a and Figure 3.21.263-8b.
Full address (street, city, state/province/country, and zip/postal code) to list where the ID was mailed in the applicable area. Do NOT write statements such as "Address of Record", "Previous Address on Form W-7", "Address on File", or "W-7 Address" for the address.
Reminder: If the address was changed since the ID was mailed, review the "Remarks Field" and "Comments Field" for the old address used to return the ID.
Embassy name, chancery street address, chancery city, state, zip code (if applicable)
(3) Follow the steps below when searching for the missing ID.
Reminder: DO NOT make RTS updates on a Revoked ITIN application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6 and IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Documents are not found in existing local files and it is within 45 days of the application being processed |
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Documents are not found in existing local files and it has been more than 45 days since the application was processed |
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Documents are in existing local files and a valid applicant address is available, See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. |
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Documents are in existing local files, but a valid applicant address is not available, |
|
If applicant clearly indicates (correspondence or Form 4442) that the RTS address is their correct address and they have not received the ID, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. | Mail the ID to RTS address. Update the Comments Field with history item such as ID sent to 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. |
(4) If Form 5646 is sent, record this in the Comments Field with other applicable entries as shown below. Process the MDR as shown in the table below:
Reminder: DO NOT make RTS updates on a Revoked ITIN application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6 and IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4.
Status | ID Found? | Reason for Change | Comments Field Entries |
---|---|---|---|
Assigned | No | Re-issue Notice Exception: You can use" Current Mailing Address Change Only" if you also change the address. If changing the address, you MUST enter the old address in the Comments Field. | Make entries in this order: |
| Yes | Re-issue Notice. Exception: You can use "Current Mailing Address Change Only" if you also change the address. | Make entries in this order. For example, Note: "AOR" stands for "address of record" |
Suspended | No | Update Documentation | Make entries in this order. Include the old address if an address change was made. For example: |
| Yes | Update Documentation | Make entries in this order. For example: |
Rejected | No | Correspondence Received (R-Status) | Make entries in this order. Include the old address if an address change was made. For example: |
| Yes | Correspondence Received (R-Status) | Make entries in this order. For example: |
Calls from Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC)
(1) ITIN employees answer a dedicated telephone line for TAC calls, 512-433-7966, These employees call this line ONLY for these two types of inquiries:
Assistance with RTS input
Specific questions about ID being authenticated
Note: TAC instructions for correcting typos in the name and date of birth fields and perfecting addresses are located in IRM 3.21.263.7.1.31.
Do NOT process calls from other areas or for reasons other than the above but refer the caller to IRM 3.21.263.7.
(2) In every telephone call, ITIN employees must:
Greet the caller: identify the IRS, your office, provide your name and identification number, and offer assistance. For instance, answer the telephone with greetings such as IRS ITIN Operations, this is (Mr. Smith, etc.), my employee number is XXXXX. How may I help?
Identify the caller by securing the employee's name, SEID, work area (such as Los Angeles TAC on Broad Blvd), and call back telephone number.
Note: If for any reason the ITIN employee doubts that the caller is an IRS employee, the ITIN employee may research the caller's name on Discovery Directory or Outlook. Once the caller's name is located, confirm identity by asking the caller two questions with the answers found on Discovery Directory or Outlook. Information to ask includes items such as the caller's manager, the caller's full business address or e-mail address, the business unit (such as CARE or LB&I) and other employees in the caller's unit. If unable to locate the employee in Discovery Directory or Outlook, call the telephone number listed in IRS sources as the telephone number for that work location. Ask to speak to the manager and confirm that the caller is an IRS employee. If unable to confirm that the caller is an employee, do not provide any information to the caller.
If it is necessary to access a taxpayer account, the caller must provide the DLN or ITIN.
If the taxpayer account is in RTS, verify disclosure by asking the following questions and matching with the information found in RTS:
- Applicant's full name
- Name at birth
- Date of birth
- Country of birth
- Country of citizenship
- Supporting ID
- Signer of Form W-7Note: If the caller is unable to pass the disclosure probes, do not provide any account information.
(3) Key points for every call include:
Maintain professional courtesy throughout the call
Determine the specific reason for the call
Control the direction of the call and remain focused on the reasons for the call
Give accurate and complete assistance necessary to address RTS input or ID authentication issues
Use appropriate hold procedures. Place the caller on hold only if the information being researched is not readily available. The ITIN employee must explain why the caller will be placed on hold, ask for permission to place the caller on hold, wait for their response, avoid distractions, explain the delay, and thank the caller for holding.
Determine the action to be taken and advise the caller
Use professionalism when terminating the call
Miscellaneous Issues
(1) The following subsections provide guidance for miscellaneous processing issues.
Prior Year Form W-7
(1) Applicants are advised to submit the most current revision of Form W-7; however, sometimes you may receive an older revision.
(2) For revision years dated 2001 and prior, take the following actions:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Submitted with a valid tax return, |
|
Submitted with an invalid tax return, |
|
Dummying Form W-7
(1) Refer to the table below if a request for an ITIN is received on other than a Form W-7.
If a request is received on other than a Form W-7... | Then... |
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By mail with the official jurat, Caution: Official jurat must be worded exactly as on Form W-7. |
|
By mail without the official jurat, |
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Form 4442 - Inquiry Referral
(1) Form 4442, Inquiry Referral, is received from other sites requesting an action be performed on an ITIN record that is beyond their scope.
(2) Requests may include:
A revoke ITIN action; see IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8.
A Missing Document Request (MDR) -Applicant has not received their original supporting identification documentation back and it has been more than 60 days since the application was mailed.
Reminder: DO NOT make RTS updates on a Revoked ITIN application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6 and IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4.
"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(3) Review the Form 4442 request and:
Perform the action(s) requested
Reject to the originator any inappropriate Form 4442. Inappropriate Form 4442 requiring rejection include:
- Notification of an address already changed in RTS where no further SPC ITIN actions are needed or requests solely for Form W-7 in assigned or rejected status that are already in the Files Area (requestors must use established guidelines via CC ESTAB or Form 2275).
- Form 4442 forwarded because the research system (such as RTS, EUP, and IDRS) was not available. All Form 4442 received should be beyond the scope of the sender.
- Form 4442 forwarded for revoke action and:
Does not specify that merge action has posted or is not needed.
IDRS print is not attached that shows the merge action posted to the ITIN listed for revocation (such as INOLEX print with the message NO ACCOUNT ON MASTER FILE for this ITIN and the cross-reference TIN to which it was merged is shown.
RTS name/DOB does not match Form 4442.
RTS name/DOB is missing.
See IRM 3.21.263.6.7.1.Unless the Address Change Requested box is checked in box 13, do NOT change the address even if it differs from box 14
When a No Merge situation requires a merge to an IRSN prior to a revoke, perform the actions requested if the Form 4442 includes an attached IDRS print showing the posted merge action from ITIN to IRSN, and statements such as the following are present: Per No Merge procedures, ITIN cannot be merged directly to SSN. ITIN 9XX-XX-XXXX merged to IRSN XXX-18-XXXX. All merge actions are complete and posted on IDRS. Please revoke ITIN to SSN 523-XX-XXXX.
(4) For Leads Only
Instructions for when a Form 4442 is received indicating a new ITIN was assigned when the ITIN holder submitted a renewal application. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
Research the ITIN in RTS and verify the name under which the ITIN was issued.
Print the RTS Preliminary W-7 Application Data and W-7 Application View screens for the renewal application’s DLN. Use the printout to re-input the Form W-7 renewal application. Make necessary corrections to line 6e/f.
Re-input the renewal application using the appropriate batch number (W-7 renewal without return or W-7 renewal with return).
Verify the Final Status page successfully renews the existing ITIN. If the ITIN does not renew, refer application to the ITIN Operation Analyst immediately.
Edit the ITIN and DLN on the printout. Place application in the batch.
Prepare a Form 4442 to request a merge for the duplicate ITIN. Route to Entity.
Example: TP was assigned a new ITIN in error while processing the renewal application. Please merge to existing ITIN. When merge is complete, return Form 4442 to have the erroneously assigned ITIN revoked.
The existing ITIN is: 9XX-XX-XXXX.
The erroneously assigned ITIN is: 9XX-XX-XXXX.When the merge is complete, revoke the erroneously assigned ITIN using reject reason code R 14.
Update the Comments Field to show why the ITIN was revoked. Use wording such as Form 4442 dated MMDDYY merged to 9XX-XX-XXXX.
Attach the documentation used to request the revocation to Form 9856, Attachment Alert, showing the original DLN of the ITIN renewal application assigned in error.The lead will maintain the W-7 renewal application correction requests until merge and revoke actions are complete. When finalized, attached the status sheet to the RTS printout and initial Form 4442 request. Send to clerical for processing.
Undeliverable Mail
(1) Undeliverable mail inventory is information that was mailed directly to the applicant's address of record as listed on the ITIN RTS and was returned to the IRS by the United States Postal Service (USPS). Undeliverable mail may consist of system generated ITIN notices (see IRM 3.21.263.5.9) or original supporting ID or copies certified by the issuing agency that the applicant submitted as a part of their application (e.g., passport, driver's license, state identification, medical record, and birth certificate).
Review the notice or envelope to ensure that it originated from the ITIN Unit. Pull all mis-routed mail from your batch and give it to the work leader. The work leader will ensure that the work is properly routed.
(2) ITIN mail can be returned for a number of reasons including:
Incomplete mailing address entered in RTS.
Keyboard symbols entered into RTS are not recognized by the system.
The applicant moved since submitting their application.
The applicant provided an incomplete mailing address (e.g., failed to provide an apartment number on the application).
(3) When ITIN mail containing original or copies of ID certified by the issuing agency is returned as undeliverable, research for a better address for the applicant. If a new address is found, update the RTS address. Input the old address in the Comments Field (limited to 100 characters) with entries such as old address 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701.
Note: Do NOT research for better addresses for undeliverable notices. Notice addresses are perfected and the notice reissued ONLY if a label with a forwarding address is present. Notices for assigned or suspended cases can be reissued if review of the case shows a typo or omission in the RTS address. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5 and IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. Update RTS with the new address according to the directions for the RTS status in paragraph (9) below.
Research Tool | Description |
---|---|
RTS |
|
IDRS | Research address in IDRS (if necessary) using Command Codes (CC) INOLES, NAMES, and IMFOLE. Compare the notice or envelope address to the address listed in IDRS. Make address changes as appropriate in RTS based on the current status of the application and update the Comments Field or Remarks Field as directed in paragraph (9) below. |
Check the USPS web site for zip code verification, correct designation (e.g., street, avenue, circle, etc.), directional indicator (e.g., N. Main Street, West 14th St., etc.), and correct spelling of street names. Make address changes as appropriate in RTS based on the current status of the application and update the Comments Field or Remarks Field as directed in paragraph (9) below. |
(4) Check the undeliverable address against the ITIN application information entered on the RTS to verify accuracy. If Master File (MF) research indicates a different address, then re-address and re-send to the address of record on MF.
(5) If the undeliverable mail has a Post Office Returned Mail Label (Yellow), check the yellow label on the envelope for a new address and correct as appropriate in RTS. If the applicant has submitted a change of address through the Post Office, the yellow label will have the forwarding address.
(6) Check envelope enclosures for other information. Do NOT use old or previous addresses that are on documents such as driver's licenses or ID cards.
(7) Use information from Form W-7 and the tax return, if available, for the address review. Notices for assigned or suspended cases can be reissued if review of the case shows a typo or omission in the RTS address. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5 for suspended cases and see IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8 for rejected cases. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5 for address input instructions.
(8) If unable to perfect the undeliverable address, and no original supporting ID or copies certified by the issuing agency are attached, treat undeliverable mail (CP Notices, correspondence) as classified waste.
(9) The resolution of undeliverable mail inventory is based on the current RTS status. For all statuses, classify the Form 14433 that was returned undeliverable whether or not a better address is found. Refer to the table below for all other actions.
Reminder: DO NOT make RTS updates on a Revoked ITIN application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6.
If... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Assigned | A better address is found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. Caution: If you find the applicant is part of a family pack (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.3 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5), do not update the address of the other W-7 applicants or update their Comments unless you have returned ID for each applicant. |
Assigned | A better address is NOT found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. |
Suspended | A better address is found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. Caution: If the application is part of a family pack (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.3 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5), check the address of the other W-7 applicants. If their RTS address is the same as the address on the undeliverable mail, correct the address on each application following the RTS status instructions. Update the Remarks or Comments as appropriate. If this is part of a family pack or multi-pack and some applications are still in suspense status, attach a Clerical Action Sheet to refile on the suspense wall. |
Suspended Note: The case will remain on the Suspense Wall until the systemic R 99 or the applicant provides a better address. | A better address is, NOT found Caution: If working undeliverable original ID or copies certified by the issuing agency and the Suspense Wall application is not attached or the UND mail is not marked "NOW" (not on wall), complete and attach a Clerical Action Sheet (CAS). Notate the CAS for the UND mail to be associated with the Suspense Wall application. |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. |
Rejected Caution: If the application is part of a family pack or multi-pack (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.3 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5) do not update the address of the other W-7 applicants unless you have an undeliverable notice for each applicant. | A better address is found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. |
Rejected Caution: If the application is part of a family pack or multi-pack (see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.3 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5) do not update the address of the other W-7 applicants unless you have an undeliverable notice for each applicant. | A better address is not found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. |
Hard Reject Note: Hard Reject (HR 2) process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use. | a better address is found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. |
Hard Reject Note: Hard Reject (HR 2) process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use. | a better address is NOT found, |
Reminder: Overlay the original batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen with the new batch number. |
(10) When the instructions above are exhausted and a new or better address cannot be found, maintain the documentation files as follows:
Applicant is in assigned or rejected status
Enter undeliverable documents in LODO per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. Do not dummy a Form W-7 for loose documents.
Update the Comments Field to indicate the location of the document(s) such as NBA ID to storage.
Leave the storage envelope in the batch for clerical to route to the designated ITIN team.
Applicant is in suspended status
Place all documents in a confidential (E-20) envelope
Edit the primary taxpayer information as follows:
- Name of the primary taxpayer and DOB (if available).
- DLN and TIN (if available).
- ID types, if primary taxpayer has ID within the envelope.Edit the information for each dependent applicant with ID in the envelope as follows:
- Name and DOB of the dependent applicant.
- DLN and TIN.
- ID types (as applicable).
- Edit your SEID at the bottom center of the E-20 envelope.
- Attach a CAS to the envelope to direct clerical to attach the envelope to the suspended application on the Suspense Wall.Enter undeliverable documents in LODO per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. Do not dummy a Form W-7 for loose documents.
Update the Comments Field to indicate the location of the document(s) such as NBA ID to storage.
(11) If you find more than one assigned ITIN for the applicant, a merge action will need to be completed. Make a print of each of the assigned W-7 History Screens, attach them to the case, and forward to your work leader. See IRM 3.21.263.6.7 for additional information.
Suspense Inventory Procedures
(1) Suspense inventory consists of W-7 application packages that are currently being held in the ITIN Unit because they did not meet a reject condition nor all of the conditions required for ITIN assignment upon initial input to the RTS.
(2) When you receive a batch of Suspense work from the clerical unit, each case will generally contain the following:
CP 566 Suspense Notice (system generated) or Form 14415
Taxpayer response (may include additional documentation or Form W-7 package with CAS for case determined to be R 06)
Suspended W-7 Application with documentation (may include Family Packs)
Tax return (if applicable)
Note: If Clerical is unable to locate the Suspended case on the Suspense Wall a note will be attached and annotated "Not on Wall" or "N.O.W."
(3) Locate the application in RTS by using the W-7 Search Screen. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.4.1. Before entering the DLN of the CP notice as your initial search criteria, always try to locate the applicant by performing a name search in RTS (see also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.14). If the application includes a CAA submission source and the office code displays not found, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.20 to determine if an elevation is needed in lieu of processing. If original documentation is attached, return the documentation according to IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5 once the response is processed. If the original application is in Final Status (Assigned or Rejected R 44) and the CP 566 is a subsequent response, OR the application is Rejected (including R 99) and older than 1 year, follow the table below for processing:
Reminder: You must select New application type on the Preliminary Application Page to prevent erroneous assignments on the Rejected applications input in RTS prior to January 1, 2017. This will ensure duplicate Form W-7 submissions are identified and prevent multiple ITIN assignments.
If Status is... | Then... |
---|---|
Assigned | Classify the CP 566 and
|
Rejected and the CP 566 WILL assign an ITIN Note: For applications older than 1 year without a Form W-7 attached, refer to Lead. |
|
Rejected and the CP 566 WILL NOT assign an ITIN Note: For applications older than 1 year without a Form W-7 attached, refer to Lead. | Classify the CP 566 and
|
(4) Work R 06 packages as follows:
If multiple suspense applications are identified during the RTS search above but were not included in the R 06 application package, see your Lead. If all cases meet the criteria below, work them at the same time; otherwise, leave the additional suspended case(s) on the wall to await a further response from the taxpayer.
If the R 06 application package has the SAME U.S. citizen/resident alien listed on the Form W-7 as the suspense package and the R 06 application package will resolve all suspense conditions to allow assignment, work the R 06 application package as if it was a response to the suspense conditions.
Note: If the time between the CP 566 notice issuance date and the received date of the R 06 application is less than 30 days and the R 06 application will NOT resolve all suspense conditions to allow assignment, make no updates. Complete a CAS to refile both packages on the Suspense Wall to allow the taxpayer time to respond.
If the R 06 application package has a DIFFERENT U.S. citizen/resident alien listed on the Form W-7 than on the suspense package (see IRM 3.21.263.6.4.2), ask the lead to review the case to confirm the name differences.
If the name difference is confirmed, make no updates. Complete a CAS to refile both packages on the Suspense Wall to allow the taxpayer to respond.
(5) If a merge condition is identified, flag for the Lead. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.7.1.
(6) Once the application has been located in RTS, process as follows and see IRM 3.21.263.9.4.4:
Review the W-7 History Screen to determine the initial reason(s) the application was placed in a Suspense Status. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2.
Select Correspondence Received (S -Status) on the W-7 Application View Screen, Reason for Change drop-down box and enter the received date of the notice in the Comments field. (DO NOT update the Received Date in RTS with the correspondence received date.) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3.
Overlay the new batch number.
DO NOT change the submission source on an application unless the original case is in hand AND the RTS entry is incorrect.
Review Remarks for reasons why the case suspended and continue to process.
If the response satisfies the S 51 name or DOB mismatch issue, enter Line 6e/6f information from the CP 566 notice, attached Form W-7, or Remarks. For unresolved DOB mismatch issues, DO NOT enter and refer to the Lead. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.3.1.
CAA-reviewed document copies submitted in response to a CP 566 must include a valid copy of the COA as part of the response.
TAC-reviewed document copies submitted in response to a CP 566 by an authenticating TAC office must include a FA-DAS as part of the response.
Enter Remarks for any remaining issues such as S 03, No ID certification or 26 missing grades.
Accept a parent's signature as valid unless it can be determined by documentation in hand (i.e., tax return, birth certificate) that the signatory is not the parent.
Ensure the application is complete. See IRM 3.21.263.5. The application will either Assign or Reject.
Note: If RTS Remarks indicate a Streamlined Return was received with the initial application, pull the application from the batch and refer to the Lead. Leads route to the designated ITIN team. IRM 3.21.263.6.9.7.
(7) For address change requests, use the table below.
Note: If the Form W-7 application package shows undeliverable mail because of a typo or omission in the address, correct the address and re-issue the notice. Select "update documentation" as the reason to change the address.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Applicant requests address change with no other information submitted (is NOT responding to information requested in CP 566), | DO NOT change address. Attach the address change request to the front of the suspense file to consider when the applicant responds to the suspense notices OR becomes R 99 status, whichever occurs first. |
Applicant requests address change AND is also responding to CP 566 or Form 14415, |
|
The Remarks or Comments show the applicant’s ID was returned undeliverable and sent to storage, | Flag for the Lead to route to the dedicated ITIN team. |
(8) If the primary or secondary applicants rejects, see IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 for perfecting the Form W-7, Form 1040, and processing the tax return (both balance due and refund).
(9) If this is in response to the CP 566 suspense notice status S 50, review the response to determine if the taxpayer has verified that the income claimed on the Form W-2 is theirs and that they need an ITIN to file a tax return. Submitted documents from the taxpayer to support the income should be one of the following:
Corrected Form W-2 in the primary or secondary taxpayer's name, OR
Pay stub in the name that matches the name of the primary or secondary filer on an attached tax return and same tax return year (a single pay period with year-to-date totals is acceptable), OR
Bank statements showing this income being deposited into the taxpayer's account, OR
Two (2) pieces of acceptable ID (as defined by Form W-7) in the Form W-2 name; one of the ID must have a photo. See also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4.
Caution: This list of acceptable income documents is NOT all inclusive. If the applicant provides another type of evidence that the income shown on the Form W-2 was actually earned by the same person submitting the Form W-7 application (even if the names are different), then the income is substantiated and the need for an ITIN to file a tax return is proven. Resolve the S 50 suspense condition.
Note: Documents that DO NOT satisfy S 50 include:
- Another Form W-7 for Exception processing such as Exception 1b with bank documents
- Form 1040-X
- Form W-2C or Form 4852 completed in pen and ink and showing the name of the employee on the Form W-2 as the employer and the name of the ITIN applicant as the employee on the Form W-2C or Form 4852.
(10) When working CP 566 responses from primary or secondary applicants, prepare the return for IRSN assignment when all suspense conditions are NOT resolved. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
Reminder: If either the primary or secondary has a valid TIN and income, the return will be sent to the Pipeline for processing. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
(11) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 for information on editing associated tax returns(s). Circle out the former status and update the status sheet with the ITIN in the top center or "R" in the left corner to alert Clerical of the new status.
(12) If the CP Notice is annotated "N.O.W.", edit the CP Notice with the ITIN or an "R" if Rejected. Clerical will attach the Final Status Sheet when the batch is completed and route to the Files Branch to be associated with the original W-7 application.
(13) Process family packs as follows:
If the CP 566 Suspense Notice is on the primary applicant only and the primary Assigns, enter the name and/or TIN of the U.S. person on all remaining applications in the Family Pack. Members of the Family Pack will either Assign or remain in Suspense Status based on their suspense condition. Select Update Documentation as the Reason for Change on the W-7 Application View Screen if the dependent's application reflects multiple suspense conditions and includes S 25. This will allow the application to remain in Suspense Status until the applicant responds with information needed to resolve the other suspense conditions or the systemic R 99. Select Correspondence - S as the Reason for Change on the W-7 Application View Screen and enter the correspondence received date of the primary in the Comments field if the dependent's application reflects only the S 25 condition. Once every application in a Family Pack has reached final status, attach a completed Form 3471-E only to returns being sent to processing.
If the CP 566 Suspense Notice is on the primary applicant only and the primary Rejects, on the dependent's application select Correspondence - S as the Reason for Change, use the correspondence received date of the primary, and submit. The system will then reject (R 44) the application and the return can be processed.
If the CP 566 Suspense Notice is on the dependent applicant only, research the current status of the primary. If the primary is Assigned, update the TIN of the U.S. person in addition to working the CP Notice.
If any of the Family Pack applications remain in a Suspense Status after a response is processed, attach a Clerical Action Sheet to the Family Pack and check "Refile to Suspense Wall".
Reminder: DO NOT update the Received Date in RTS with the correspondence received date.
Return Processable Date (RPD) Determination and Form 3471-E Edit Sheets
(1) The Return Processable Date (RPD) is the date all applicants on the return receive a final ITIN status after the due date of the return plus the grace period. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Edit a RPD on:
current year returns assigned a final status on April 23, CY or later
prior year return(s) once all W-7 applications are in final status
Note: For applicants found to have previously been assigned an ITIN and a RPD is needed for a return in hand, the RPD is the date the employee makes the return processable through research or writing the previously assigned ITIN on the return. It is NOT the date of original ITIN assignment. For example, applicant sends a 2020 return with a new Form W-7. RTS shows this applicant was previously assigned an ITIN on 7-14-2011. Employee is working the case on 8-19-2021 and determines an ITIN was previously assigned. The RPD for this 2020 return is 8-19-2021, not 7-14-2011.
(2) RPD is determined by the actual input date at the time of a final ITIN status is generated (rejected or assigned). For example: If night shift is working on Tuesday, 5-15-2022, all work input before 12:00 am has a RPD of 5-15-2022; any work input after 12:00 am should have a RPD of 5-16-2022.
(3) Use the table below to determine if a Form 3471-E and a Return Processable Date (RPD) are required.
Note: A return attached to a Family Pack may require a Form 3471-E based on the above criteria. Once every applicant on the return has received a final status on Form W-7, compute the RPD. Note that the RPD can differ for each return based on the dependents listed on each return. If the dependents reject, the RPD is the date we resolve the dependent's status: dependent's R 99 date or the date we determine the dependents are assigned or rejected, whichever is later. For example: primary assigns on 7-11-21. You suspend the family pack to await the response on missing dependent information. We work the response and reject that dependent on 8-19-21. RPD is 8-19-21 for returns with that dependent. The RPD is always the latest RPD for all applicants claimed on each return. Do not edit a RPD on a tax return when the received date and RPD are the same.
Returns that Require Form 3471-E and RPD | Returns that do NOT require Form 3471-E |
---|---|
Returns being sent to the Pipeline for processing and are:
Note: Edit the RPD on tax returns with all applicants in final status coming off of the Suspense Wall, even when these returns are annotated copy, original, duplicate, amended, etc. Caution: If return has Form 3471-E attached but no RPD is required, remove the Form 3471-E. | Caution: Never edit an RPD on Form 1040-X.
Note: Processable returns received prior to April 23, CY are considered timely filed
|
(4) See the attached Form 3471-E.
(5) Staple a separate Edit Sheet to each return that needs one. Staple the edit sheet to the back of the return, facing out. Place the staple in the upper right of the edit sheet where the return is stapled. See Figure 3.21.263-11.
Patterns and Trends Identification Desk
(1) The Patterns and Trends Identification Desk (PTID) is a method for employees to elevate concerns with Form W-7 applications and to identify questionable patterns and trends of applications as they are worked.
(2) PTID employees review Form W-7 application referrals that are questionable or appear to be part of a pattern or trend. If the PTID reviews confirm patterns or trends, Austin may issue descriptions of ITIN identified patterns.
(3) There are no restrictions on referrals to the PTID. ITIN employees may refer any questionable Form W-7 application or potentially new pattern or trend. To refer questionable Form W-7 applications and potentially new patterns or trends to the Secondary Review Team (SRT), follow the instructions below:
Complete a purple local PTID Referral Form for each single application or family pack being submitted.
- Enter your SEID, team number, and date
- Enter the DLN(s) of the application. Enter only one DLN for multiple applications in a family pack
- Use the checklist to indicate any concern, patterns, or trends
- Enter any additional information needed to clarify an issue
- Enter any concerns, patterns, or trends not listed in the checklistAttach the PTID Referral Form to the application or family pack.
Place the application/family pack back into the batch.
Return the completed batch to the cart.
Caution: The PTID Referral Form has a list of characteristics to help identify specific concerns and observations. This is NOT a list of characteristics for PTID identification.
Reminder: If an Austin Identified Application Pattern (IAP) addresses the questionable characteristics of an application, flag for referral to the SRT. See also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4.
(4) Employees working the PTID review Form W-7 applications with questionable patterns and trends identified and referred from ITIN employees. Duties include:
Entering data from the PTID Referral Form into a master spreadsheet.
Reviewing the spreadsheet for common characteristics in 48 different fields.
Identifying patterns or trends and elevating the issue for a possible Austin ITIN Alert. The Director of the Austin Submission Processing Center signs and authorizes specific procedures for questionable Form W-7 applications sharing common traits or patterns.
Note: The spreadsheet data helps identify when characteristics of an Austin ITIN Alert change and the alert needs to be modified.
Securing and processing Preliminary Sample referrals. If additional referrals are needed to confirm a pattern or trend, write and elevate instructions with criteria of cases for employees to refer. Known as Preliminary Sampling, these additional referrals are used to determine if a continuing trend exists and an Austin ITIN Alert is needed. These requests are time specific and generally limited to one week.
Note: ITIN employees follow PTID procedures to refer applications for Preliminary Sampling. Both option A and Option B are appropriate for submitting a Preliminary Sample. It is not required to enter RTS remarks or flag the applications.
Correspondence Inventory Procedures
(1) Correspondence Inventory is solicited and unsolicited requests for action received by the ITIN Operations. It may come from both internal (e.g., other functional areas) and external (e.g., taxpayers or representatives) sources.
(2) Correspondence should be worked within 30 calendar days of the earliest IRS received date.
(3) Correspondence is batched into two (2) main types:
CP 566 notices (see also IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5).
All other correspondence, such as CP 565, CP 567, and CP 574 responses as well as unsolicited mail (known as "white mail"), and Form 4442. See also IRM 3.21.263.5.9 for a complete description of ITIN notices.
Any follow-up correspondence received for an application that is currently in suspense such as R 98(see IRM 3.21.263.9.3.4) status must be associated with the case filed on the Suspense Wall and the RPD determined (if needed). Complete and attach a CAS for Clerical to pull the case from the Suspense Wall.
(4) The following types of reject notice responses will not be worked as correspondence but processed as follows:
If... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
CP 567 or CP 574 is one year or older from the application date | No Form W-7 is attached and application is still incomplete, | Send the local letter and return all application documentation. |
CP 567 or CP 574 is one year or older from the application date, | New Form W-7 is attached | Complete and attach a CAS to the case (one per family pack). Leave in the batch for clerical to batch as a new receipt. |
(5) Locate the application in RTS by using the W-7 Search Screen. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.1. Before entering the DLN or ITIN as your initial search criteria, always try to locate the applicant by performing a name search in RTS. If unable to locate in RTS, research IDRS CC "Names".
This will ensure that any multiple submissions on the part of the applicant are identified and prevent possible multiple ITIN assignment. If research reveals multiple ITIN assignment for the same applicant, a merge action is required. Pull the application from the batch and refer to your Lead. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.7 and IRM 3.21.263.6.7.1.
(6) Once the application is located in RTS, use the W-7 History Screen to verify the last action taken or notice issued (see also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.14). Use the W-7 Application View Screen to compare the information provided to the information on file and to request a specific edit action. Select the appropriate Reason for Change (see also IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3) based on the type of correspondence you are working and the specific action requested. If there is an indication that Identification Documents were returned Undeliverable and the RTS Remarks field or Comments field indicates ID documents were sent to storage or the Suspense wall, Flag for Lead to route to the dedicated ITIN team.
For example, you are working notice correspondence inventory. The current status is Reject and the correspondence is a CP 567 response. You would select Correspondence Received-R Status as your Reason for Change.
DO NOT update the Received Date field in RTS with the correspondence received date. Include the correspondence received date in the Comments with entries such as TP corr recd 06012015. Always record the type of ID and if an original or copy certified by the issuing agency (CCIA) is received.
Note: If the response satisfies the S 51 name or DOB mismatch issue, enter Line 6e/6f information from the CP 566 notice, attached Form W-7, or Remarks. For unresolved DOB mismatch issues, refer to the Lead. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.3.1.
(7) If the taxpayer requests a name or DOB change, then follow the table below to process the change:
Change Request | Action |
---|---|
Name |
|
Date of Birth | Applicant MUST provide:
|
(8) When the following "Reasons for Change" are selected on the "W-7 Application View Screen," RTS automatically reissues the notice (sends CP 565 B) for cases in assigned status:
Name Change Only
Current Mailing Address Only
Name and Address Change Only
Reissue Notice
Changes input to the DOB require a second input action to issue a notice. Select "Reissue Notice" as the "Reason for Change" to generate a notice.
(9) Process correspondence for applications in Reject status as shown below:
If correspondence or a new Form W-7 is attached and has all required data and WILL Assign; then process as correspondence. If the application includes a CAA submission source and the office code displays not found, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.20 to determine if an elevation is needed in lieu of processing.
If a new Form W-7 is attached but WILL NOT Assign, place the Form W-7 in front of the case for Clerical to re-batch the application.
If a new Form W-7 is NOT attached and the correspondence DOES NOT have all the required data to Assign, do not work. Classify the correspondence except for external notices per paragraphs 23 and 24. Record any original or CCIA documents (if attached) in the Comments and return to the applicant.
Note: If the applicant has a new address and documents must be returned, record the new address in Comments along with a statement that you are returning the documents to the new address.If the application is rejected R 98, review Remarks or application packet to re-enter the applicant’s mailing and foreign address and CAA information (if applicable). If the application includes a CAA submission source, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.20 to determine if an elevation is needed in lieu of processing.
Reminder: You CANNOT process an address, name, or DOB change or re-issue a notice on a Rejected application. If there is an indication that Identification Documents were returned Undeliverable and the RTS Remarks or Comments fields indicate ID documents were sent to storage or the Suspense Wall, Flag for Lead to route the address change request to the designated ITIN team.
(10) Applicants may request address changes to have a CP 565 re-issued. If the applicant is in suspended status, see also IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5. If the applicant is in reject status, see the preceding paragraphs in this section. Address change requests require written notification that includes:
ITIN or DLN for application
Taxpayer's full name
Old address
Exception: If the correspondence meets all requirements except the old address, the RTS address can be updated if the new address is provided AND confirmed on IDRS.
New address
Taxpayer's signature or signature of their Authorized Representative.
For example, you are working unsolicited correspondence (white mail) and have a complete request for an address change. The request includes the ITIN, taxpayer full name, both old and new address, and the taxpayer signature is present. Select "Current Mailing Address Change Only" as the Reason for Change.
Taxpayer signatures are NOT required when the taxpayer uses an IRS generated notice to inform of an address update. For example, if an ITIN notice is used by the applicant to provide a response and the old address is replaced with a new address, change the address.
Address changes do not require additional substantiation for correction of typos or transposed numbers. For example, "Baker Street" was input as "Maker Street" or "123 Any Street" was input as "213 Any Street".
When changing the address, you MUST enter the old address in the Comments or Remarks with entries such as old adrs 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701.
If any of the above items is missing, Form 8822, Address Change Request, is required. Record in the Remarks or Comments the new address, identify the missing element, and note that the correspondence was forwarded to Entity. Complete and attach a Form 1725 to the correspondence for routing to Entity for processing. Leave the Form 1725 and attachments in the batch.
(11) If Form 8822 is received for an account in assigned status and taxpayer requests CP 565 re-issuance, take the following steps:
Update the RTS address and record the old address in the Comments. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3.
Classify the Form 8822 and correspondence with a large C in red ink
For incomplete Form 8822, prepare and attach a Form 1725 to route the Form 8822 to Entity. Record in the Remarks or Comments the new address, identify the missing element, and note that the Form 8822 was forwarded to Entity for processing. Leave the Form 1725 and attachments in the batch.
(12) If primary or secondary applicant files Form 1040-X and
RTS shows applicant was previously rejected AND
Preliminary W-7 Applicant Data Screen shows same tax year previously submitted, AND
Applicant does not satisfy all unresolved suspense conditions on the rejected application, applicant does not qualify for an ITIN. Edit ITIN Reject for primary/secondary. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1 and edit the DOB beside the primary and secondary applicant TIN if applicable and route to the Pipeline or Entity as applicable.
If applicant satisfied all unresolved suspense conditions on the rejected application, update RTS to resolve the suspense conditions. Edit the TIN on the 1040-X for routing to the Pipeline.
(13) If new supporting ID is questionable or Remarks Field shows the previous application had questionable ID, review and compare new documentation to the information in the Remarks Field. If new documentation is questionable, select "No, FDC referral" from the Documentation Screen. Make entries to the Remarks Field such as birth certificate still questionable. If new ID appears valid, continue processing.
(14) When Form 2848 is received after initial Form W-7 processing, add the POA name to the Remarks Field. Do not revise the signature area of the Form W-7 with the Form 2848 information unless this was one of the system-identified conditions preventing assignment (for example, S 14).
(15) When working Correspondence Inventory in RTS you must overlay the previous batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Screen with your current batch number. Write the DLN in the top right margin on Form W-7.
(16) Use the W-7 Application Edit Screen to make any necessary updates or changes. Do not change the submission source on an application. Any notice generated as a result of correspondence received will be issued only to parties listed on the original Form W-7 application.
Note: If a telephone number is subsequently provided in response to correspondence it is not necessary to capture this information.
(17) If the correspondence involves a documentation update, use any submitted documents to perfect the application. If correspondence includes a request for an action beyond the scope of ITIN, complete and attach a Form 1725 to route to the appropriate area per the Austin Campus Document Routine Guide. Leave Form 1725 with the attachments in the batch. All documentation requirements must still be met in order for an application to move to Assign Status.
Note: CAA-reviewed documentation copies submitted in response to a CP 566 must include a valid COA as part of the response. TAC-reviewed document copies submitted in response to a CP 566 by an authenticating TAC office must include a FA-DAS as part of the response.
(18) Process original ITIN cards returned to the ITIN unit as follows:
If the taxpayer has returned original ITIN cards previously issued because the ITIN is no longer needed (for example, taxpayer is deceased or has an SSN), place the ITIN card in an envelope marked C and attach to the case.
If an ITIN card is received with no indication it is no longer needed, return the ITIN card with a blank Form W-7 using the address from the envelope, if attached. If no envelope with address is attached, place the ITIN in an envelope marked C and attach to the case,
If an ITIN card or CP 565 is returned and taxpayer indicates they no longer WANT or NEED the ITIN number for reasons other than Deceased or having an SSN. DO NOT REVOKE.
(19) Correspondence (excluding Suspense Cases) may have copies of tax returns or additional returns attached. Ensure all applicable edits are complete. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
(20) Form 4442 is an internal referral to the ITIN Unit from other IRS functional areas with specific requests for action. Some specific requests that may be included in Correspondence Inventory include:
Revoke Requests
Name/DOB perfections (i.e., typographical error or numbers transposed) - do not require substantiation
Caution: Name changes require substantiation from copies of a legal document such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order. DOB changes require a copy of a birth certificate or copies of two (one if a passport) types of acceptable ID substantiating the change.
Missing Document Requests
TAC Suspense Case Resolutions
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Original returns from Entity identified as a Form W-7 previously rejected R 17 or R 20
Reminder: Record clear comments in the Remarks or Comments to show what actions were taken or not taken from the Form 4442.
(21) Process white mail as follows:
Select the appropriate option from the drop-down menu.
Overlay the batch number on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen.
If the correspondence does not include the ITIN or DLN:
- If the status is assigned, edit the ITIN in the top center margin.
- If the status is rejected, edit the DLN in the top right margin and R in the upper left corner.If no action is required, classify the document by placing a "C" across the entire page.
Exception: Do not classify IRS forms or notices from outside of ITIN (unless Form 8822 or Form 4442). Attach the letter behind the form and pull for Lead. Additionally, do not classify the CP 565 notice if a CP 54 series notice is present.
(22) The following types of correspondence should be referred to the Lead:
Form 4442 requests for more than one applicant.
Form 4442 Name and Date of Birth Changes (unsubstantiated).
Merge/Revoke actions when a taxpayer now has an SSN, multiple ITINs, or is deceased. Prepare a Form 4442 after confirming the applicant's information and request are correct. Refer 4442 to the Lead. See IRM 3.21.263.6.7.1. For other merge/revoke requests, classify per paragraph 23.
Missing Document Requests
Actions outside the scope of ITIN- such as a request for a penalty abatement or for a letter with the assigned ITIN when RTS does not allow a CP 565 to be issued.
Note: If the request includes both actions appropriate for ITIN and actions that are out of scope, resolve only the ITIN issues (indicate completion with a check mark) and highlight the remaining issues to be addressed. The Lead will return to the originator per the Austin Campus Document Routing Guide or complete Form 4442 for referral to the appropriate area.
Applicants not located in RTS (edit "Not in RTS").
Any correspondence with an IRS Form (non-ITIN related) attached that is not found in the Austin Campus Document Routing Guide.
(23) If correspondence is ITIN related but no action is required, classify the correspondence by placing a "C" in red ink across the entire page.
Exception: Do not classify the CP 565 notice if a CP 54 series notice is present.
Example: Correspondence is inquiry regarding the assignment of an ITIN. RTS research reveals that a number has already been assigned and CP 565 was recently issued to the applicant.
Example: Correspondence indicates a change of address. RTS research reveals that the change has already been made and the applicant has been notified of the change.
(24) Do not mark any external CP notices as classified waste if the ITIN is assigned. Write the assigned ITIN on the notice for routing to the appropriate area. Include the CP 565 notice (if present) when routing a CP 54 series notice.
Secondary Review Team
(1) The ITIN Operations Manager designates tax examiners for the Secondary Review Team (SRT).
(2) The SRT pulls a sample of applications with ID flagged as questionable with orange tags IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4 from the “W-7 with Return” carts before the carts are released to Clerical for processing. Follow the steps below to pull the sample
Locate applications flagged with orange tags
Use a skip interval of 10 to select applications for secondary review
Pull applications and associated family packs from the cart
Batch applications in groups of 6-12 for secondary review
Note: The Operations Manager may designate additional Form W-7 for secondary review.
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Reminder: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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(4) After the SRT review is completed:
If the SRT reviewer: | Then: |
---|---|
Agrees with the determination that the ID is questionable, | Forward the application to Clerical for processing. |
Disagrees with the determination that the ID is questionable, | Flag (a manner determined by local management) and list the document number identified to be re-worked. Send the application to the designated team to review and re-work. |
(5) Enter the data from each application into the "Orange Tag Secondary Spreadsheet" approved by local management. Regularly review the data from the “Orange Tag Secondary Review Spreadsheet” by using various search criteria to identify patterns of questionable criteria. The SRT maintains the spreadsheet database.
(6) Designated teams daily receive re-work from the SRT. Employees on the designated teams review all of the ID associated with the application or family pack, the RTS Remarks Field, and the SRT re- work request. After reviewing, re-work the application following any applicable Austin Alert and IRM procedures. Add the applicable statement to the RTS Remarks Field with “Secondary Review- determined document no QID”.
(7) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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(8) Follow the steps below to review all applications or batches flagged with red tags as having patterns (captured in the "DCI Tracking Spreadsheet") or sampled applications found with questionable ID (captured in the "Orange Tag Secondary Review Spreadsheet"; see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4) on the “Form W-7 with Return” carts before they are released to Clerical for processing:
Locate the applications flagged with red tags
Pull the application and all associated applications (family pack) from the cart
Review the entire application pack to determine if the characteristics match a current alert
Send the applications for re-work as applicable
Forward tax return(s) to IVO as applicable
Forward spreadsheets to CI quarterly
Forward applications to Clerical for processing
(9) The Designated Team will re-work the application following the Austin IAP and IRM procedures. Input the applicable statement in Remarks for IAPs "Secondary Review- determined application does not match IAP 20XX-XXX" or "Secondary Review- determined application matches IAP 20XX-XXX" and sampled applications found with questionable ID. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.
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(11) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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(12) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(13) Prepare and submit FA-DAS feedback to TAC in the manner determined by local management.
Multiple Address Report
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Reports
(1) The ITIN standard reports can be accessed by users with designated permissions. To limit the number of search results generated, a date range is required to generate the reports. You will be able to select one of the following reports in the Reports drop-down box: To access the ITIN Standard Reports Screen refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.5.
ITIN Standard Reports Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
ITN0099 - Rejected Applications with R 99 Report | Daily report that lists those applications rejected from ITN0340 with R 99 reason code. |
ITN0140 - ITIN Data Base Status Report | Daily report that lists the total volume in all W-7 Application statuses. This report provides management with a snapshot of the daily ITIN inventory and the status the inventory is in for that day. |
ITN0141 - ITIN DLN Error List Report | Daily report captures the total volume of each unique suspense, reject code, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and pending status records. Report serves as a reconciliation tool for the ITIN 0140. |
ITN0142 - DLN List Report | Daily report of control of applications input to RTS by block number, and cumulative total of all batches based on batch status. Report lists:
|
ITN0144 - Garden City Report | Daily report captures those applications input to the ITIN RTS that meet Garden City criteria. The report includes:
|
ITN0340 - Daily control ITIN Records | Daily report that identifies total volume of applications loaded to the ITIN RTS. This would include, but not be limited to accounts listed below:
|
ITN0343 - Suspended/Rejected Application Report | Daily report that lists those applications that were suspended or rejected from the ITN0340 report. Fields include:
Used primarily for evaluative purposes. |
ITN0540 - ITN05 Controls | Daily report identifies the total of all notices for that daily production. |
ITN2520 - Acceptance Agent D/B Accounts | Identifies the Acceptance Agent database accounts which captures:
|
ITN4340 - ITN43 Controls | Weekly snapshot of database events. Displays assignment, suspense and reject volumes, and breakdown by primary, secondary and dependent. Weekly and cumulative year to date volumes are provided. |
ITN4341 - No Agent Found Error Report | Weekly report of applications that were loaded with AA data and AA does not exist on database. |
ITN4343 - Report of Account to be Merged | Weekly report that identifies ITIN accounts that need to be merged. This report lists DLN, First Name, Middle Name, Last Name, ITIN and previously assigned TIN as noted by applicant. |
ITN4345 - ITN Multiple Issuance Report | Weekly report that identifies applicants that have multiple checks and have been assigned multiple ITINs. This report lists DLN, ITIN numbers, full name, DOB, COB, COC, address, documentation, ID number, status date, and application reason. |
ITN4346 - New Apps with TRA | Weekly report that identifies Form W-7's received with tax returns attached. Breaks down volume by assigned, suspended, rejected, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and pending status. |
ITN4347 - New APPS without TRA | Weekly report that identifies Form W-7's received without tax returns. Breaks down volume by assigned, suspended, rejected, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and pending status. |
ITN4540 - ITIN Application Received ASSG Report | Monthly report that identifies applications by country (country of residence address used for this report), reason for applying and provides a volume of received applications and of those received how many were assigned each status. |
ITN4541 - Application Received by IRS Office | Monthly report identifies applications by IRS Office (IRS use only employee number used for this report), assigned, suspended, rejected, unworked or held and provides current and year to date volumes. |
ITN4542 - Application Received from Acceptance Agent | Monthly report identifies applications received by each AA on the AA database and provides the AA EIN, office code, and volume by status and year to date. |
SP001 - Current Inventory | Daily snapshot of inventory loaded in RTS sorted by application status and batch sort. |
SP002 - ITIN Counts | Daily report shows total daily counts sorted by application status and batch sort. |
SP003 - ITIN Counts Weekly | Weekly report shows total weekly counts by application status and batch sort. |
SP004 - Batch Counts | Daily report shows total volume of batches in each batch sort based on batch count, quantity, and quantity completed and quantity awaiting input. |
SP005 - Batch Counts Weekly | Weekly report shows total volume of batches in each batch sort based on batch count, quantity, and quantity completed and quantity awaiting input. |
SP006 - Batch Adjustments | Daily report shows total daily volume of batches for Batch Quantity completed greater than Batch Quantity within all batch sorts. |
SP007 -Batch Adjustments Weekly | Weekly report shows total weekly volume of batches for Batch Quantity completed greater than Batch Quantity within all batch sorts. |
SP008 - Worked Out of Suspense | Daily report shows total daily counts based on Form W-7 Application status that have been worked out of Suspense status each day. |
SP009 - Worked Out of Suspense Weekly | Weekly report shows total weekly counts based on Form W-7 Application status that have been worked out of Suspense status each week. |
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SP012 - Moved Out of Pending | Daily report shows total daily counts based on W-7 Application status that moved out of Pending status each day. |
SP013 - Moved Out of Pending Weekly | Weekly report shows total weekly counts based on W-7 Application status that moved out of Pending status each week. |
SP014 - Moved Out of Assigned | Daily report shows total daily counts based on W-7 Application status that moved out of Assigned status each day. |
SP015 - Moved Out of Assigned Weekly | Weekly report shows total weekly counts based on W-7 Application status that moved out of Assigned status each week. |
SP016 - Moved Out of Rejected | Daily report shows total daily counts based on W-7 Application status that moved out of Rejected status each day. |
SP017 - Moved Out of Rejected Weekly | Weekly report shows total weekly counts based on W-7 Application status that moved out of Rejected status each week. |
Universe of ITINs issued by State/Zip Code Report | Quarterly report identifies all ITINs assigned by state and sorted by zip code within state. Provides current volume and year- to-date cumulative volume. |
Supporting Documentation Types Submitted with Applications Report | Quarterly report identifies the type of supporting documentation associated to the applications. Provides current volume and year-to-date volume. |
Suspense and Reject Applications - Reason Code Count Report | Monthly report identifies, by suspense and reject reason codes, volume for the month and year-to-date cumulative volume. This report also provides a quality sampling of select DLNs per suspense reason code for review. |
ITN850 - ITIN Receipt Pattern Report | Daily report that provides a count of items in each batch (organized by batch sort type) for each day a batch was received. |
ITN851- Form W-7 and Form W-7SP Current Inventory Report | Daily report that provides the Batch Quantity Awaiting Input (BQAI) for batches that are not marked as either Completed, Deleted or Processed. Also shows counts of all Form W-7 that are in the Suspended, Pending or ≡ ≡ ≡ status. |
ITN852 - ITIN Production Report | Daily report that gives the total count of all Form W-7 input and also the count of all forms with Assigned or Reject status. |
ITN853 - ITIN Batch Overage Report | Daily report that lists all open batches that were created prior to a predefined date. |
ITN854 - ITIN Prior Year to New Year Carry-Forward Inventory Report | Daily report that identifies batches that were created in RTS during the prior year, but were not worked to the Completed or Deleted status until the current year. Also shows counts of Form W-7 that were created in the prior year, and are currently in the Suspended, Pending or ≡ ≡ ≡ Status. |
ITN855 - ITIN Prior Year from New Year Carry-Back Inventory Report | Daily report that identifies batches that were received in the prior year, but were not created in RTS until the current year. |
ITN856 - Tax Returns Associated with Form W-7 and Form W-7SP Currently in Suspense | Daily report that provides a count of the tax returns associated to all Suspended Form W-7 Applications, as organized by the Forms W-7 date for R 99 eligibility. |
Field Assistance (FA) - Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC) Employees Only
(1) This section of the IRM provides guidance and procedures for TAC employees handling ITIN requests. In addition, it provides procedures to review and/or perfect the Form W-7, identify the completeness of the ITIN package, and prepare Exception Processing for transshipment to the ITIN Unit.
(2) Except as specified in the following instructions, normal procedures must be followed to resolve most contacts.
(3) All TAC employees have access to the RTS to perform research. TAC employees may call the ITIN Operations Unit ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ for assistance with TAC Employee RTS inputs or with specific questions about the ID they are authenticating. TAC employees should elevate ITIN issues that cannot be resolved at the local level (e.g., RTS systemic issues, unusual documentation etc.) to the next level within their organization. Do NOT call for reasons such as returning ID or explanations of RTS status/remarks. The ITIN Operation can not assist callers from areas other than TAC.
(4) You may need to refer to the following subsection or IRM for supporting ITIN guidance:
IRM 3.21.263.3.2, IRS Employee Contacts
IRM 21.3.4.19, Field Assistance - Form W-7, Application for Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)
(5) TAC employees will be advised of updated ITIN issues via Service Electronic Research Program (SERP).
General Overview
(1) Additional reference material to be used:
Form W-7 and instructions (Current revision)
Publication 1915 (Current Revision)
W-7 Checklist
ITIN ITLA
(2) TAC personnel will:
Assist with the preparation of Form W-7
Review Form W-7 for completeness and accuracy
Edit the required fields that are missing (name, applicant's mailing address, DOB etc.) based on the Form W-7 / Form W-7SP line instructions, from the supporting documentation if attached. This process is considered a "Procedural Contact"
Applicants commonly fail to check a reason box for submitting the application. You may try to determine or analyze if box c, d, or e is checked based on the supporting documentation provided with the application. If you determine these are not the reasons for submission, this will require the use of Out of Scope Contact proceduresPractice due diligence when verifying the supporting documentation
Determine the need for a tax return, or proof of prior filing with open TIN issue (such as CP 10 or CP 11), or documentation meeting an exception to be submitted with application. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. TAC personnel will not prepare or validate tax returns attached to Form W-7
Note: A 2020 simplified tax return is considered a valid return for ITIN processing if it is received by December 31, 2021, a 2020 Form 1040 series with "Rev. Proc. 2021-24" written across the top and includes the taxpayer's name, address, filing status, the dependent's name, SSN or ATIN, relationship, and the CTC box is checked. These returns may contain all zeros.
Define requirements for obtaining an ITIN. Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2
Update the ITIN database after ITIN is assigned, if needed
Direct applicant on procedures when application is placed in reject status
Assist in responding to ITIN suspense notices. Secure missing information when the applicant provides information to resolve a suspended application. Forward the information to ITIN Operations on Form 4442. See IRM 3.21.263.7.1.34 for Form 4442 instructions. Designated TACs will also include a completed Form FA-DAS when appropriate. See IRM 21.3.4.19, Field Assistance - Form W-7, Application for Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
TAC Disclosure Guidelines for ITIN Data
(1) The Form W-7 application data is classified as return information for the purposes of disclosure and is treated as confidential. You must know with whom you are speaking and the purpose of the contact. It is necessary to confirm the ITIN applicant in question and determine the relationship between the customer and the ITIN applicant.
(2) The IRS consolidated all identity verification and disclosure guidelines into a service-wide Centralized Authentication Policy (CAP) in August 2023. Refer to IRM 10.10.3.4.1, Identity Verification for TAC Disclosure Guidelines for ITIN Data along with Exhibit 3.21.263-3, Disclosure Checklist.
(3) If you have confirmed that the customer is not an authorized party for disclosure or cannot verify the required information, take the following actions:
Only answer general questions pertaining to ITIN program, and
Do not provide any information pertaining to the applicant or application in question. Advise customer that the information being requested will be sent to the address of record.
General ITIN Information
(1) Filing a valid U.S. federal tax return is required when the Form W-7 is submitted to request a new ITIN. If the applicant does not have a federal tax filing requirement, they must provide substantiating documentation proving the federal tax reporting need. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.8, Exception Criteria below. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. (See also IRM 3.21.263.5.2.) For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
ITIN Application Process and Program Requirements
(1) Applicant may contact the TAC with general questions or for assistance in completing the ITIN application process.
(2) Date stamp each application to the left of line 6 on Form W-7.
(3) If a required field from the line instructions (name, applicant's mailing address, or birth information etc.) is illegible, entered erroneously or obviously misplaced, attempt to correct the form by securing the information from the applicant or authorized third-party. When correcting erroneous information, use white-out/liquid paper, white tape, etc., and have the applicant initial to the left of the correction. This process will continue to be considered a "Procedural Contact".
Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN)
(1) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.5 for additional information on the IRSN.
Supporting Identification Documentation and Other Required Documentation
(1) All Form W-7 applicants are required to provide original or certified (certified by the issuing agency) copies of documents as proof of identity and foreign status. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for exceptions where notarized ID is acceptable and for applications from Student Exchange Visitor's Program (SEVP) colleges, universities, educational (including high schools) or research institutions. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.4 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2 for detailed information on ID requirements. If you determine that the applicant will be submitting supporting documentation in a foreign language, advise the applicant they may be required by the SPC ITIN Operation to provide a certified translation. The certification must be, sealed/signed by the official performing the translation. TAC employees are not required to obtain a certified translation for Spanish documents.
(2) Designated TAC offices are authorized to review 11 of the 13 documents for primary and secondary applicants who appear in person. They cannot review School or Medical Records. For dependent applicants they can review passports, birth certificates and national ID ONLY for applicants who appear in person and then authenticate the ID as acceptable.
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(3) Dependent applicants who submit a passport without a Date of Entry (DOE) as a stand-alone document must submit additional documentation to prove U.S. residency, unless they are a dependent of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas, from Canada or Mexico and claimed on a tax return for year 2017 or earlier, or from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for year 2018 or later. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(4) Do not accept expired documentation as valid identification documents. Expired documents are unacceptable.
(5) Be sure to copy the passport pages with visa or DOE information when visa or DOE information is required (for example, exception 2 or reason code f or g). Note that the visa or DOE information may be present in an expired passport but not in a current passport. Copy pertinent pages from both passports. If there is no CBP admitted date stamp on the passport but a form I-94 is available showing when the applicant entered the U.S., include a copy of the I-94 along with the passport copy. (The form may be printed from the CBP website.) See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(6) If there is an indication that a birth certificate for a dependent applicant could not be secured due to civil unrest in the country of birth, forward all documents provided with the application to the SPC ITIN Operation.
(7) If documents are not needed to process the Form W-7 application but have been left behind at the IRS office, you must secure the document in a designated area at the end of the day. If the applicant does not return within seven (7) workdays, then take the following action for any document not needed for the Form W-7 application:
If... | Then... |
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Original passport, | Send to issuing authority. Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-5 for address of embassy. |
U.S. issued driver's license, | Return to the state Department of Motor Vehicles. |
All other original documents, | Destroy and treat as classified waste. |
(8) If the document was intended to accompany Form W-7, complete Form 4442 and forward to ITIN Operations for association and processing.
Initial Visit
(1) Refer to Figure 3.21.263-12 for actions to take during the initial visit of an ITIN applicant:
Association of Form W-7 with U.S. Tax Return
(1) The U.S. tax return must be attached to the back of the Primary Form W-7 by securely stapling in the upper left-hand margin.
Note: Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach a U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 and IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1.
If tax return is for... | Then... |
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Primary applicant only, |
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Spouse only, |
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Spouse and dependents or dependents only (multiple applications), |
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Primary, spouse and dependents, |
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(2) Keep family packs together by placing in the same envelope. Use a heavy-duty stapler, if available, to secure the family pack together prior to placing in the envelope.
Caution: Do not detach the U.S. Federal tax return from the Form W-7 application(s). It must accompany the Form W-7 application package to the ITIN Operation.
Exception Criteria
(1) The ITIN is only for federal tax purposes. A U.S. federal tax return is required at the time the Form W-7 application is submitted unless the applicant meets exception criteria. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.2 for additional information on exception criteria and required exception documentation.
Specific Line by Line Review
(1) The following subsections provide instructions for the required elements for each line on Form W-7.
Application Type Box
(1) The Application Type Box is a new box added to the September 2016 revision of Form W-7. It is located in the area that was formerly the For IRS Use Only Box. ITIN applicants must select Apply for a New ITIN or Renew an Existing ITIN to indicate the reason for submitting the Form W-7. Use the table below to complete the entry.
Review lines 6e and 6f and attachments to determine if the applicant has a previously assigned ITIN.
If | Then |
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The applicant does not have a previously assigned ITIN and is applying for a New ITIN, | Check the Apply for a New ITIN box. |
The applicant has a previously assigned ITIN, | Check the "Renew an Existing ITIN" box. |
The applicant did not select an application type, | Check Renew an Existing ITIN box if an ITIN is found. |
Reason for Submitting Form W-7
(1) This is a required field. The appropriate box should be checked indicating the reason for submitting the application. Determine the applicant's tax status and reason for submitting Form W-7 if needed. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.3. Applicants that are renewing their ITIN must have a reason for submitting the application. Reason A and/or H should not be checked for renewing an ITIN unless exception criteria apply.
Caution: Only edit the reason for submitting the Form W-7 box (a-h) after you have followed either "Tax Law or Out of Scope Contact" procedure.
(2) This entry will also assist you in determining whether the applicant must attach a tax return, prove prior filing with an open TIN issue (math error notice such as CP 10, 11, etc.), or provide substantiating documentation showing they meet an exception to filing a tax return. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2. Dependent applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document require proof of U.S. residency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(3) Any individual who is not eligible to obtain an SSN but who must furnish a taxpayer identification number must apply and indicate the reason they are applying for the ITIN.
(4) You should never have two or more boxes from (a) through (g) checked. If found, white-out all incorrect Reason for Submitting Form W-7 so that only the correct reason for applying is identified. Have the applicant initial the corrections to the left of the line.
(5) If selecting box "a" or "f" and the applicant is claiming the benefits of a tax treaty, the tax treaty and article number must also be listed on the lines provided below box "h".
(6) For more information on exception criteria and reasons for applying for an ITIN refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.2, IRM 3.21.263.5.3, and Pub 1915.
Line 1a, Name Line
(1) Ensure the applicant's first name, middle initial and last name(s) is entered on this line. This should match the name on the supporting identification documents that were submitted.
Note: Some cultures use two surnames and may use a hyphen or apostrophe in names.
(2) Advise applicant that they must also use this name when filing a U.S. tax return. If they do not, it may cause processing delays. The name on the U.S. federal tax return must be the same on the Form W-7.
(3) If a valid supporting ID(s) is attached and the last name differs from the Form W-7, accept the supporting ID(s) as valid if a legal document such as a divorce decree, court order, or marriage certificate shows the name on the ID is the Form W-7 applicant.
Line 1b, Name at Birth
(1) This is the name of the applicant as it appears on their birth certificate. It is only required if different from the entry on line 1a.
Line 2, Mailing Address
(1) This is the complete mailing address of the applicant if it is different from the address on line 3. This is the address the IRS will use to return original supporting identification documentation and send written notification of the ITIN.
(2) If the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) will not deliver mail to the physical location, applicant is to enter the USPS post office box number for a mailing address. Do not use a post office box owned and operated by a private firm or company. Do not use a P.O. Box or an in-care-of (c/o) address if you are just entering a country name on line 3.
Line 3, Applicant's Foreign Address
(1) This is the complete address in the country where the applicant permanently or normally resides. If they are claiming a benefit under an income tax treaty with the United States, the address entered must be an address in the treaty country with postal codes included where appropriate. P.O. boxes or "in care of" (c/o) addresses cannot be used in place of street addresses.
(2) If an applicant no longer has a permanent address due to their temporary relocation to the United States, they must enter, at a minimum, the foreign country where they last resided.
Line 4, Birth Information
(1) This is the date of birth (DOB), country of birth (COB) and state/province of birth of the applicant.
(2) Use supporting ID (such as a birth certificate) to verify date of birth (DOB). If supporting ID shows DOB was entered incorrectly by applicant, correct DOB entry and have applicant initial to the left of the line. If the birth certificate is not available, but two other acceptable ID (one if a passport) have the same DOB, correct DOB entry based on the ID and have the applicant initial to the left of the line.
Note: If the supporting ID does not reflect the correct DOB, advise applicant to bring supporting ID that does match and contact the issuing authority to have the incorrect date of birth corrected.
(3) The date of birth should be in a MM/DD/YYYY format. For example, January 1, 1972, would be entered as 01/01/1972.
(4) The country of birth must be a country recognized by the U.S. Department of State to be eligible for an ITIN. The state/ province of birth should be entered if known.
Line 5, Gender
(1) This entry identifies the gender of the applicant.
(2) Perfect from supporting identification documentation, if available, otherwise take no action.
(3) If gender other than male or female is noted on Form W-7, take no action.
Line 6, Other Information
(1) The Other Information area of the Form W-7 captures data pertaining to the document provided as proof of identity and the U.S. entry date of the applicant.
(2) The following table identifies the type of data captured.
Type of Data | Reference | |
---|---|---|
Country(ies) of citizenship | ||
Foreign tax identification number | ||
Type of visa
| Based on Reason for Applying. | |
Identification credential
| Supporting Identification Document used as proof of identity. | |
Date of entry in U.S. | ||
Previously Assigned Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) or Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN) | ||
College, university, educational (including high school) or research institution, location, and length of stay | ||
Business visiting, location, and length of stay |
Line 6a, Country(ies) of Citizenship
(1) This is the country in which the applicant has citizenship. In the case of dual citizenship list both countries separated by a slash ("/").
(2) Do not abbreviate this line. Enter the entire country name.
Line 6b, Foreign Tax Identification Number
(1) This is the tax identification number of the applicant as issued by their country of residence for tax purposes. For example, if your customer has a Canadian Social Insurance Number, you would list that number.
Caution: This number should not be confused with document identification numbers.
Line 6c, Type of U.S. State Department Visa
(1) This is the visa information, including visa classification, visa number and expiration date, from the non-immigrant visa issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
(2) Visa information and a passport is required if reason box "f" or "g" is selected.
(3) If the visa has been issued under duration of stay enter "DS" as the expiration date.
Line 6d, Describe Identification Document and Date of Entry
(1) Ensure that at least one piece of ID that is submitted as proof of identity and foreign status is recorded in Line 6d. Any additional ID should be recorded in the same format on a separate statement. Enter the information relevant to the ID such as issuing agency, document identification number, if present, and expiration date. Remember that a civil birth certificate and some foreign driver's licenses will not have an expiration date.
(2) If applicant has entered the U.S., they must supply their date of entry. This information should be listed in a MM/DD/YYYY format. If the taxpayer does not know their DOE, leave line 6d DOE field blank and document the FA-DAS comments to show the taxpayer did not complete the DOE field. Dependent applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document require proof of U.S. residency, unless they are a dependent of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas, from Canada or Mexico and claimed on a tax return for year 2017 or earlier, or from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC) on a tax return for year 2018 or later. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6. If no DOE is provided in the passport or an accompanying Form I-94, leave line 6d DOE field blank and document the FA-DAS comments to show the taxpayer did not complete the DOE field.
Line 6e, Previously Assigned Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) or Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN)
(1) If the answer to line 6e is "Yes", ensure the appropriate box is checked and the name and previously assigned ITIN or IRSN is on line 6f. Otherwise check the "No" box and skip line 6f.
(2) Applicants renewing their ITIN must provide their previously assigned ITIN and the name under which it was issued. To avoid a delay in processing Form W-7, verify the applicant name in RTS to determine the First, Middle, and Last Names entered in 6f or edit as needed.
Line 6g, Name of College/University or Company
(1) Enter the name of the college, university, educational (including high school) or research institution or company when reason box "f" is selected.
(2) When reason for applying box "f" is selected, a valid U.S. visa (F-1, F-3, J-1, M-1, M-3, or O-1) is not required for applicants from Canada, Bermuda, or Mexico.
(3) If the visa indicates, student, researcher or business visitor, then the name and location of the college, university, educational (including high school) institute, research institute, technical institute, or business they are participating with along with their length of stay must be completed. Exhibit 3.21.263-4 has visa classifications.
Signature Area
(1) This is a required entry. Verify that the signature matches the signature on the substantiating ID. If the document must be re-signed in your presence, use white-out or white tape to cover the incorrect original signature. Have the applicant initial the correction to the left of the line and re-sign. Faxed, photo-copied, stamped and electronic signatures are NOT acceptable. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(2) If a parent is signing for a dependent child, then you must substantiate the parent's name (birth certificate of the child listed on the tax return can be used for this purpose).
(3) If an applicant is under 18 years of age, the applicant, their parent or court appointed guardian can sign. The individual (if other than the applicant) must type or print their name in the space provided and check the appropriate box that indicates their relationship to the applicant. If the individual is signing as a court-appointed guardian, a copy of the court-appointment papers showing the legal guardianship must be attached. Adults other than a parent or a court-appointed guardian can sign Form W-7 only if the individual has a Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative (POA), from a parent or court-appointed guardian that authorizes the individual to sign.
(4) If an applicant is 18 years of age or older, the applicant or a court appointed guardian can sign or appoint a parent or another individual to sign. The individual (if other than the applicant) must type or print their name in the space provided and check the appropriate box that indicates their relationship to the applicant. If the individual is signing as a court-appointed guardian, a copy of the court-appointment papers showing the legal guardianship must be attached. Individuals other than the applicant or a court-appointed guardian must attach a Form 2848 from the applicant or court-appointed guardian authorizing them to sign the Form W-7.
Caution: A spouse may not sign for their husband and/or wife unless the POA box is checked and Form 2848 is attached.
(5) Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization, does not authorize the representative to sign the application on behalf of the applicant. If Form 8821 was submitted along with the original application, it will be noted in the Remarks field on the RTS.
(6) If an applicant cannot sign their name, then they must sign their mark in the presence of a witness, for example, thumbprint "X". The witness signature is also required and must be identified as a witness. Someone in the office, other than you, may serve as a witness. For example, another IRS customer or another IRS employee may serve as a witness.
(7) The application must be dated when signed and submitted within 5 business days of the signature date.
(8) If the applicant did not provide their telephone number, secure the number from the applicant.
Acceptance Agent's Use Only Area
(1) An Acceptance Agent is an entity that has signed an agreement with the IRS to act on behalf of their client(s) in preparing Form W-7 and validating supporting identification documentation and may charge a fee for this service. A list of Acceptance Agents is found at www.irs.gov (search "Acceptance Agent Program"). Both Acceptance Agents and Certifying Acceptance Agents must conduct an interview with clients to determine their eligibility for an ITIN. The interview may be face-to-face or via live video conference. Acceptance Agents (AAs) are required to send original or copies of ID certified by the issuing agency for all applicants with a tax return or exception documentation directly to the IRS processing address in Austin. (Applications dropped off at a TAC by an AA must be submitted to the IRS with the original or copies of ID certified by the issuing agency attached. The TAC employee will not authenticate these documents.) Certifying Acceptance Agents (CAAs):
Can review (authenticate) original or certified copies for 12 of the 13 acceptable ID types for primary and secondary applicants. CAAs cannot authenticate foreign military identification cards and must submit the original or copies certified by the issuing agency with the Form W-7 application.
Can authenticate passports and birth certificates only for dependents.
Can certify documents authenticated on a Form W-7 Certificate of Accuracy (COA), and
Must send copies of original/certified by the issuing agency ID for primary, secondary, and dependent (passports and birth certificates only) applicants with the Form W-7 application package to Austin ITIN Operations, and
Must send original or copies certified by the issuing agency of all other dependent ID with the Form W-7 application package to Austin ITIN Operations.
See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for criteria when notarized copies are acceptable and when dependent applicants submitting ONLY a passport without a DOE in it must submit additional documentation. If the customer is visiting the TAC office for assistance with Form W-7, this area should not be completed. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.4.1 for more information on Acceptance Agents.
Completing Contact
(1) Date stamp Form W-7 to the left of line 6 with the received date stamp. Stamp the tax return or substantiating documentation on the front (without interfering with any information) with the received date stamp.
Note: If the application was submitted with a tax return with remittance, stamp both the Form W-7 and tax return with Received With Remittance date stamp.
Exception: A timely filed current year tax return will not be date stamped.
(2) The date a Form W-7 is received in the TAC is the date stamped as the received date on the tax return. A received date is required for the following returns:
Amended
Delinquent (after grace period without an approved extension)
Fiscal, Prior, Short Year
Early Filed for Decedent (filed before close of the current year)
(3) Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.28 for steps to complete a client contact.
(4) Give the applicant a photocopy of their Form W-7.
Steps to Complete Client Contact
(1) If the supporting identification documentation is certified from the issuing authority or a notarized copy, attach to the back of Form W-7. Do not return original or certified copies (certified by the issuing agency) of documents needed for the Form W-7 to the applicant.
(2) Retain any notarized copies for cases meeting the exceptions to original/certified only; see IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for situations where notarized documents are acceptable. Remember that dependent applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document require proof of U.S. residency. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
See IRM 21.3.4.19, Field Assistance - Form W-7, Application for Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), for documentation requirements for authenticating and non-authenticating TAC offices. Copies of reviewed ID for adults (authenticating TAC) and originals (non-authenticating TAC) of all other ID for adults and all dependents (including under 18 years old) must be forwarded with the Form W-7 to the SPC ITIN Operations. Securely attach the ID to the application package, such as using a large binder clip or placing the ID in an envelope which is taped/stapled shut and attached to the package.
Include any related forms such as Form 2848, Power of Attorney, and Form 3949, Information Report Referral. ITIN will notate the assigned ITIN on the forms and route for processing.
(3) Provide a copy of Form W-7 and the first page of their U.S. federal tax return or substantiation documentation to the applicant.
(4) Advise applicant of the time frames for processing the application (normally 5-7 weeks) depending on the time of year and where filed. If the applicant is filing Form W-7 from January 15th to April 30th or from abroad, the time frame could be 9-11 weeks.
(5) You must always consider disclosure procedures when discussing Form W-7 issues with the individual presenting the application per IRM 3.21.263.7.1.1.
Preparing for Transshipment
(1) A complete application packet consists of:
Form W-7 with attached supporting identification documentation and any other required documentation (see IRM 3.21.263.5.6), and
Appropriate U.S. federal tax return or substantiating documents meeting exception criteria.
(2) Each individual ITIN application packet must be secured in its own envelope to avoid misplacement of documents.
Exception: Individual W-7 applications that are part of a group (family pack) or related to the same tax return should be sent in the same envelope. Use a heavy-duty stapler (or thick rubber band) to secure the family pack.
(3) Transship ITIN packets to Austin SPC daily with a completed Form 3210, Document Transmittal. Make sure you include on each Form 3210 the following items:
Complete address for the ITIN Unit
Date of transshipment
Delivery service tracking number
Originator's name, title and complete address
Originator's telephone number
(4) After completing Form 3210 with the required entries, take the following steps:
Retain part 4 of Form 3210 and forward parts 1, 2 and 3 to the SPC ITIN Operation.
Reminder: Mail ITIN packages with completed Form 3210 daily to the SPC ITIN Operation in Austin.
Receiving office (Austin Receipt and Control Branch) will sign, date and return part 3 to the originating office.
A follow-up inquiry should be made if acknowledgement is not received within 10 days of the date of transshipment.
Exception: See IRM 21.3.4.19.4, Mailing Form W-7/Form W-7(SP) Packets or Form W-7 applications received with remittances.
Responding to Applicant After Submission of Application
(1) If the applicant returns to the TAC and inquires about the status of their application or has received a notice regarding their ITIN application, research the ITIN Real-time System.
Caution: If a tax return has been filed with the application, the appropriate additional time must be allowed to process the return; refer to FA guidelines for information on return processing.
(2) If applicant inquires about the return of original or certified copies of ID, review RTS. Determine the date the application was worked by ITIN Operations by the date of RTS action on the W-7 History Screen under Reason for Change. Add 3 business days to the ITIN Operations W-7 Application Created date (assigned, rejected or suspended) input date and advise the applicant this is the date the ID was mailed back to them. If the Notice Generated date under the Reason for Change for the assigned, rejected, or suspended status is displayed, this is the date the ID was mailed. If the Remarks Field entries indicate the ID was questionable (also shows as S 02 on History Screen), advise the applicant the ID is being held until their response is received and worked.
Note: See Exhibit 3.21.263-38 for a listing of common RTS acronyms and meanings used in the Remarks Field and Comments Field.
(3) If RTS shows:
More than 60 days have elapsed since the IRS received date (shown on the application history screen) AND
There is an indication of questionable ID OR
At least 2 weeks have elapsed since the date the ID should have been returned AND
Applicant has not received the ID,
Review RTS for indications of Missing Document Request (MDR) processing.
If RTS indicates Form 4442 / MDR was processed and mail was returned undeliverable (statements such as "MDR-4442 ID NT FOUND-F14692 RETURNED UNDEL-NBA"), obtain a new address from the applicant and prepare Form 4442 for MDR. Do not prepare Form 4442 without a new address. If the original document is a passport and 6 months have elapsed since it was returned as undeliverable, do NOT prepare Form 4442. Advise the applicant to contact the issuing country Embassy Chancery for the passport. See Exhibit 3.21.263-5.
If no remarks are present to indicate previous MDR processing, prepare Form 4442. See also IRM 3.21.263.7.1.34. In addition to the items required in Exhibit 3.21.263-39, write:
MDR for Missing Document Request across the top of the Form 4442
Type of missing documents (passport, birth certificate, etc.)
Name as it appears on the document (if different than on the Form 4442)
If RTS indicates Form 4442 was processed and the ID was not found (statements such as MDR-4442-01-NT FOUND-F14692 & 5646 TO TP, advise applicant to file the Form 5646, Claim for Damage, Injury, or Death with the required documentation. Advise applicant that filing Form 5646 does not guarantee that their claim will be accepted or that they will receive monetary compensation. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.8 for an explanation of entries in the Comments Field.
(4) Some additional references for ITIN application processing are noted below.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Status Codes | Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.7. |
Suspense Reason Codes | Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.8.1. |
Reject Reason Codes Note: If applicant questions R 88 Status, advise that the ID submitted did not meet guidelines established by IRS and/or the issuing country. Applicant must re-apply with new Form W-7 and acceptable ID. | Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.8.2. |
Hard Reject Notice Codes | Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.8.3. |
Search, View and Edit Applications
(1) The ITIN RTS allows updates to various fields (e.g., name, address and date of birth fields).
(2) To update these fields, access the W-7 Application View Screen on the ITIN RTS, IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3. Enter the appropriate Reason for Change and comments and click on the Edit W-7 button. This will take you to the W-7 application Edit Screen, IRM 3.21.263.9.4.4. Edit the applicable field and click on the Submit button to complete the update.
Note: If the application is in suspense status and the applicant is responding to Notice CP 566, take no action. Prepare Form 4442, listing the DLN of the suspense document, and forward to ITIN Unit to work the suspended ITIN application. If applicant cannot provide missing or invalid data to the SPC ITIN Operation, advise applicant to comply with notice and return to the TAC with required information. Advise applicant they may also mail the required information directly to the SPC ITIN Operation.
Reminder: TAC can only update assigned status cases for typos and change of addresses. All cases in suspended status or to do with ID must be referred to SPC ITIN Operations.
ITIN Notice Response
(1) ITIN notices are used to notify the applicant of an assigned or renewed ITIN, request additional information, or advise of a rejected Form W-7. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.9, ITIN Notices and Form, for a list of notices and forms used in the ITIN program. The following subsections provide guidance on responding to customers who visit the TAC Office with an ITIN Notice inquiry.
Response to CP 565, Assignment Notice
(1) CP 565, Assignment Notice, advises the applicant of their assigned or renewed ITIN. This notice is not designed to include a tear-off card since the number is issued for tax purposes only. The notice is in letter format only. The application status on the ITIN RTS will be "Assigned" when a CP 565 has been issued.
Caution: Do not send Form 4442 to SPC if all required actions have been taken.
If the applicant... | Then... |
---|---|
Never received the CP 565 or they received the letter but lost it and now need another copy, | Verify the correct address of record with the applicant and reissue the notice; see IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3. RTS cannot reissue Notice CP 565 for some ITINs assigned before 2006. If you are unable to reissue a CP 565 for this situation, send an IDRS letter stating the taxpayer’s assigned ITIN. Note that ITIN Operations cannot send IDRS letters.
Note: Any RTS updates to the address will automatically generate a notice to the applicant. Applicant should allow a minimum of 14 business days from the RTS notice date for receipt if the address is correct. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.31 for update and reissue procedures. |
(2) The chart below advises how to update RTS based on the customer inquiry.
If the applicant states the information on the notice is incorrect (name, DOB or address etc.)... | Then... |
---|---|
The discrepancy is a typographical error such as an obvious misspelling, transposed letters, missing apartment number, etc., | Update RTS and reissue the CP 565 notice. When the following Reasons for Change are selected on the W-7 Application View Screen, the ITIN RTS automatically reissues the notice (sends CP 565 B):
Note: When inputting a new address, record the old address in the "Comments Field" with entries such as old address 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3. Caution: Changes input to the Date of Birth require a second input action Select Reissue Notice as the Reason for Change to generate a notice. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.31, for update procedures. |
The discrepancy is due to a name change/correction, or the DOB is incorrect, | Advise applicant only Austin can make these changes. Acceptable documentation for a name change includes copies of legal documents such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order. Acceptable documentation for a DOB change is a copy of a birth certificate. In the absence of a birth certificate, acceptable documentation is copies of two (one if a passport) of the thirteen acceptable ID substantiating the change. Attach copies to Form 4442 to forward to Austin. If documentation is not available at the time of the inquiry, advise applicant to send CP 565 with documentation supporting changes/corrections to the SP ITIN Operation. Reminder: If the TP requests a CP 565 be issued with the new information, state this in the Form 4442. |
The discrepancy is due to an address change (address of record is incorrect), | Advise the applicant to complete Form 8822 and mail with the CP 565 to the Entity Section if this is the only issue they are inquiring about. If this is not the only issue, use oral statement authority to change the address, reissue the notice, and record the old address in the Comments Field. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.31 for update procedures. Reminder: Updating the RTS address automatically generates another CP 565. Note: Entity processes all Forms 8822. |
Response to CP 566 and Form 14415, Suspense Notices
(1) A CP 566 or Form 14415 (see Exhibit 3.21.263-42) is issued to the applicant to request additional information, supporting identification documents, or exception documentation necessary to complete a new or renewal Form W-7 application. The ITIN RTS status is "Suspended", R 98, or Hard Reject Status 2.
Form 14415 Suspense Notice is manually sent to applicants in R 98 or Hard Reject Status 2. These cases are held like suspended cases for the applicant’s reply. See IRM 3.21.263.7.1.32.4.
Note: Hard Reject Status 2 (HR 2) process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use.
(2) When an ITIN application is placed in suspense status, the Form W-7 application packet is placed on a suspense wall in the ITIN SP Unit until a response is received from the applicant. The application systemically rejects (R 99) or is purged after 65 days when no response is received, whichever is earlier. If the applicant visits a TAC site regarding a suspense notice, then take the following actions:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Applicant visits a non-authenticating TAC site, Caution: Review all remarks on the W-7 Application View screen as well as comments and the history area on the W-7 History Screen before explaining the case. Note: If S 02 is present and ID discrepancies are notated in the Remarks Field, advise applicant to obtain certified copies from the issuing agency for the ID in question or submit other forms of acceptable ID that is original or certified (certified by the issuing agency). See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for situations where notarized ID is acceptable. | .
|
Applicant visits an authenticating TAC:
|
|
(3) If an incomplete response is received for a suspense notice and the suspense condition(s) on the ITIN RTS are not satisfied, the application status will update to Reject (R 44) and a CP 567, Reject Notice, will generate.
If an incomplete response is received to Form 14415 in HR 2 status, a Form 14413 Reject Notice (see Exhibit 3.21.263-41) will be sent.
Note: HR 2 process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use.
(4) Refer to the table below to address inquiries for non-receipt of suspense notices.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The application remains in Suspense Status but the applicant indicates they have not received correspondence from the ITIN Unit. Note: Applicant should allow a minimum of 14 business days from the RTS notice date for receipt if the address is correct. |
|
The application is now in Assigned Status, | Take no further action. Advise applicant they will be receiving a CP 565, Assignment Notice. Update the address if needed and record the old address in the Comments Field with entries such as old adrs 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3. |
The application is now in Rejected Status | Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.32.3 below for guidance on CP 567, Reject Notice response. |
Response to CP 567, Reject Notices
(1) A CP 567 is issued when a new or renewal Form W-7 cannot be worked as submitted for a specific reason. The application status on the ITIN RTS is "Rejected". Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
Form 14415 Suspense Notice (see Exhibit 3.21.263-42) is sent for applicants in Reject Status 98. These responses are worked like suspended cases; see IRM 3.21.263.7.1.32.2.
(2) The application must be resubmitted with the identified issue addressed and required supporting identification documentation, a copy of the U.S. federal tax return with "COPY" written on the return, if applicable, or supporting exception documentation attached.
See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for original/certified/notarized ID requirements and other documentation requirements for dependent applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document.
If the ITIN application was originally submitted with a valid tax return and the application rejected, the Primary taxpayer (Secondary if self-employment income on return) is assigned an IRSN and the return is processed with the IRSN.
(3) ITIN reject notices are systemically generated when the following occurs:
The ITIN RTS identifies specific reject condition(s) present on initial input of the application, or
The applicant did not respond to the CP 566, Suspense Notice within the specified time frame, or
The applicant did respond to the CP 566, Suspense Notice, but did not provide all of the requested missing information.
Response to CP 574, Hard Reject Notice
(1) The CP 574 is a Hard Reject Notice. When an application is in Hard Reject status, it cannot be worked further and must be resubmitted with the required supporting identification documentation and a valid U.S. federal tax return. The application status on the ITIN RTS is "HR".
(2) The hard reject notice, CP 574, is generated locally upon initial input of the application into the ITIN RTS. This notice along with the tax return and entire Form W-7 package, including attachments, are sent back to the applicant.
Balance due returns and returns with improper or missing signatures are not sent back to applicants.
(3) The Hard Reject 2 status is also used to process dependent applications that include a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6. The Remarks Field will show Form 14415 sent in lieu of CP 574 to the applicant and to the CAA. Applicant has 45 days from the date of the Form 14415 to respond or the W-7 application will be rejected. See IRM 3.21.263.7.1.32.2.
Note: Hard Reject 2 (HR 2) process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use.
Merges Involving ITIN
(1) For merges to or from an ITIN account, use the following procedures:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The merge (to or from an ITIN) is the only action needed, | Prepare Form 4442 with applicant’s name, TINs and RTS DLN (if known), DOB and actions requested. |
The merge (to or from an ITIN) is not the only action needed or there is a No Merge condition that needs to be resolved before the merge can be input. Reminder: Both the "to" and "from" account should be reviewed for no merge conditions before merging the accounts. No Merge Conditions must be resolved before the merge is initiated. | Prepare Form 4442 with applicant’s name, TINs, DOB and actions requested. |
Form 4442 - Inquiry Referral
(1) All TAC personnel must research the ITIN RTS before forwarding any requests to the SPC ITIN Operation.
(2) Prepare Form 4442, Inquiry Referral, and forward to SPC ITIN Operation. Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-39 for required entries on Form 4442. Ensure Part III Section B lists all required data for that individual ITIN taxpayer needing action.
Reminder: Form W-7 Processing time may take 11 weeks during peak periods or if the application is submitted from abroad.
Note: Form 4442 is no longer required for actions taken on assigned cases (for example, address changes). Route all required documentation to the Files area for association with the original Form W-7. This excludes suspense cases.
Note: W-7 Applications in Assigned or Rejected Status are maintained in the Files area after initial processing and are not Form 4442 criteria. Do not send requests for these forms to the Austin ITIN Unit. Use established procedures (CC ESTAB or Form 2275) to request these directly from Files.
(3) Assigned cases- Prepare Form 4442 for conditions including:
Any changes to RTS (other than typos) that require ID or other documentation, for example name and DOB changes.
Reminder: See IRM 3.21.263.7.1.32.1.
Note: If the box 13 address differs from the box 14 address, TP has met all address change requirements, and TP requests their RTS address be changed, check the box "Address Change Requested" in box 13.
Merge criteria is met, refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.33.
Missing Document Request - Applicant advises that their original supporting identification documentation has not been returned and it has been more than 60 days since the application was mailed,
Reminder: Review the RTS Remarks Field and Comments Field (see IRM 3.21.263.5 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.8 for indications of previous attempts to return ID and the addresses used). If applicant's current address matches the RTS address and previous attempts to return the ID to this address were unsuccessful, question the applicant. Ensure the correct address is listed on the Form 4442. If applicant insists the RTS address is correct and they’ve received no ID returned from the IRS, indicate in the Form 4442 that the RTS address is confirmed and for ITIN Operations to mail the ID to the RTS address.
Revoke ITIN action is needed. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8 for reasons for revoking.
Reminder: If taxpayer is now deceased, include a copy of the death certificate.
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Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(4) Suspense Cases - Prepare Form 4442 for all suspended cases.
(5) Rejected/Revoked Cases-Prepare Form 4442 only for Missing Document Requests. The CP 567/574 or Form 14413 advised the applicant to resubmit the complete application.
(6) An internal fax number has been provided for FA employees to route Form 4442 referrals. The Austin Fax Number for FA is ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡.
Reminder: These numbers are for internal use ONLY. Do NOT give these numbers to the taxpayer.
Note: When systemic problems regarding the ITIN RTS are identified, fax information through your local manager, to your Area Analyst for determination and elevation if appropriate, to FA Headquarters.
Form 1040-C, U.S. Departing Alien Income Tax Return
(1) Aliens that do not have an SSN and require a TIN to complete Form 1040-C to obtain a certificate of compliance are considered meeting the requirement for filing a U.S. tax return when applying for the ITIN at the time the Form 1040-C is being completed.
(2) Due to the time frame restrictions for processing the certificate of compliance, All Form 1040-C will be faxed directly to the ITIN Unit for processing.
(3) Take the following steps to complete the processing of Form 1040-C and Form W-7:
Complete Form 1040-C
Complete Form W-7
Prepare cover sheet to ITIN Unit and include "Form 1040-C Process Required".
Fax completed Form 1040-C and W-7 to ITIN Unit at ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡.
The ITIN unit will process the Form W-7 and will edit the assigned ITIN on the Form 1040-C where appropriate.
The ITIN unit will fax the Form 1040-C back to the originating TAC.
Edit the ITIN on the original Form 1040-C and continue processing following normal procedures.
Note: This number is not to be provided to the public and is to be used only when instructed to do so. All faxed material sent to this Internal Use Only number erroneously will be returned to the originator.
Decedent Inquiries (FA)
(1) The IRS accepts Form W-7 received for deceased applicants where proof of a legitimate need for the number is provided (i.e., tax return attached with deceased applicant listed as primary, secondary or dependent taxpayer.)
(2) TAC Offices may receive two types of decedent inquiries:
Form W-7 for deceased individuals:
Note: This is only for the original submission of the application. TAC employees may not work these applications if in Suspense status. Refer the original decedent applications or additional information presented by the applicant to resolve the suspense condition to the ITIN Unit in Austin on Form 4442.
Notification of death after prior ITIN assignment. This requires revoke action.
(3) In addition to meeting all other requirements in the Form W-7 instructions, applications for deceased applicants must also include the following additional documentation to substantiate the date of death.
Reminder: The taxpayer must write the word "deceased" and the date of death across the top of the Form W-7.
If... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Decedent applicant is the primary taxpayer on the return, | A court appointed personal representative is submitting the application and return | Attach a copy of the court certificate showing the appointment. |
Decedent applicant is the primary taxpayer on the return, | A person other than a court appointed personal representative or surviving spouse on a joint return is submitting the application and return, | Attach Form 1310 and proof of death (i.e., death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent’s death). |
Decedent applicant is the primary or secondary taxpayer on a joint return, | The surviving spouse is submitting the application and return, | N/A. No additional documentation is required. |
Decedent applicant is a qualifying child under age 18, | Listed as a dependent on the return, | Attach birth certificate and proof of death (i.e., death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent’s death). Note: If a passport is submitted with the Form W-7, a birth certificate will not be required. |
Decedent applicant is a qualifying relative age 18 or over, | Listed as a dependent on the return, | attach proof of death (i.e., death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent’s death). |
(4) When notified of the death of a prior ITIN recipient, revoke action is needed. Prepare Form 4442 and include copy of the death certificate. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.7.1.34.
Accounts Management (AM)
(1) This section of the IRM provides guidance and procedures for AM employees that handle ITIN inquiries. AM employees should also refer to instructions in IRM 3.21.263.2 through IRM 3.21.263.5 and IRM 3.21.263.9. Be sure to review the acceptable ID requirements and additional documentation required for dependent applicants who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
(2) AM call sites answer general questions pertaining to ITIN eligibility and Form W-7, including identification documentation (ID) and other required documentation and filing requirements (tax return or exception criteria). AM call sites also address ITIN status and notice inquiries from applicants or representatives by researching the ITIN RTS. Be sure to review the RTS Remarks Field and the Comments Field for information that may impact your case.
(3) Except as specified in the following instructions, normal AM procedures must be followed to resolve most account problems or discrepancies. Refer to IRM 21, Customer Account Services, to resolve routine account issues.
(4) AM employees are advised of ITIN update issues via SERP.
(5) AM employees are not allowed under any circumstances to assign an ITIN or work suspended applications and have limited update authority on the ITIN RTS.
Disclosure Guidelines for ITIN Data
(1) The Form W-7 application data is classified as return information for the purposes of disclosure and is treated as confidential. You must know with whom you are speaking and the purpose of the call before disclosing any information pertaining to a specific ITIN application.
(2) For additional questions on disclosure, the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), and the Privacy Act, refer to IRM 11.3, Disclosure of Official Information or your disclosure officer.
(3) The IRS consolidated all identity verification and disclosure guidelines into a service-wide Centralized Authentication Policy (CAP) in August 2023. Refer to IRM 10.10.3.3.1, Identity Proofing for Disclosure Guidelines for ITIN Data along with Exhibit 3.21.263-3, Disclosure Checklist.
(4) After disclosure verification, provide the information requested, including the assigned ITIN. If you cannot assist the customer because required information or the relationship to applicant could not be verified, advise of disclosure authentication requirements. You can only discuss general ITIN information (e.g., normal processing time, how to respond to a notice, etc.). Advise the caller that information being requested will be sent to the address of record. Do not disclose any information about a specific ITIN application.
Telephone Oral Testimony
(1) You must determine if the person you are speaking to is an authorized party for the applicant.
(2) Accept oral testimony only for address perfections (e.g., missing apt. number, transposed house number etc.) and address changes when in Assigned Status and it is necessary to reissue the assignment notice.
(3) Correct the information on the ITIN RTS. When updating the address information enter "Oral Testimony" in the comments field.
Inquiries Regarding Expiration of ITIN / Letter 5821 or CP 48/748
(1) The December 2015 Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes (PATH Act) legislative changes mandated the expiration of ITINs issued before 2013 and ITINs not used on at least one tax return for three consecutive tax years. Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. See IRM 3.21.263.5.2. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
(2) Non-use ITINs - ITINs not used on at least one tax return for three consecutive tax years will expire and must be renewed before they are used on a U.S. federal tax return. Non-use ITINs will expire on December 31st of the third consecutive tax year. Examples of the ITIN expiration years are as follows:
December 31, 2018 - ITINs not present on TY 2015, TY 2016, or TY 2017
December 31, 2019 - ITINs not present on TY 2016, TY 2017, or TY 2018
December 31, 2020 - ITINs not present on TY 2017, TY 2018, or TY 2019
December 31, 2021 - ITINs not present on TY 2018, TY 2019, or TY 2020
December 31, 2022 - ITINs not present on TY 2019, TY 2020, or TY 2021
SCENARIO 1: The taxpayer filed a timely tax return containing one or more ITINs for tax year 2015 but they did NOT file timely tax returns for tax years 2016, 2017, and 2018. The ITIN(s) were systemically expired on December 31, 2019. The taxpayer must submit the Form W-7 with a U.S. federal tax return and required documentation to renew the ITIN.
SCENARIO 2: The taxpayer filed a timely tax return containing one or more ITINs for tax year 2015 and they did NOT file tax returns for tax years 2016 and 2017 but they did file a timely tax return containing the ITIN(s) for tax year 2018. The ITIN(s) did not expire on December 31, 2019. The taxpayer does not need to renew the ITIN(s) because they timely filed their tax return in one of the consecutive tax years. If the tax return was NOT timely filed for the tax year and the ITIN(s) expired, the taxpayer must submit the Form W-7 with a U.S. federal tax return and required documentation to renew the ITIN.
(3) Pre-2013 ITINs - All ITINs assigned prior to January 1, 2013 that were used on a U.S. Federal tax return expired on a rolling schedule based on the two middle digits of the ITIN from January 1, 2017 through January 1, 2020. The IRS issued annual notices (CP 48/748 and Letter 5821) August 2016-2020 to households with pre-2013 ITINs used on a tax return to advise taxpayers of the ITIN middle digits scheduled to expire at the end of each year. These ITIN middle digits expired on the following rolling schedule:
January 1, 2017 - 78 and 79
January 1, 2018 - 70, 71, 72, and 80
January 1, 2019 - 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 81, and 82
January 1, 2020 - 83, 84, 85, 86, and 87
January 1, 2021 - 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2.
(4) Taxpayers may call with questions concerning an expired ITIN. Explain to the taxpayer they ONLY need to renew their expired ITIN or dependent’s expired ITIN(s) if they ARE filing a federal income tax return using the ITIN. If the expired ITIN(s) is NOT renewed prior to being used on a federal income tax return, the refund may be delayed and certain tax credits, such as the Premium Tax Credit and the American Opportunity Tax Credit, may not be allowed until the ITIN is renewed. If taxpayer is NOT filing a federal income tax return using the expired ITIN(s), they do NOT need to take any action. The following indicators for an ITIN are found on INOLES, ENMOD or IMFOLE screens:
ITIN Status "I" for "Inactive" or "A" for "Active"
TC 971 AC 193 indicates the ITIN expired for middle digit or non-use
TC 971 AC 194 indicates a CP 48/748 was issued for ITINs scheduled to expire at the end of the year and were present on at least one tax return in the prior three tax years
No indicator will appear on the taxpayer’s account in IDRS or RTS showing Letter 5821 was issued for ITINs with middle digits 78 & 79
Reminder: Taxpayers are NOT issued a CP 48 notice for ITINs expired for non-use. Notification will be made using other communication channels (e.g., irs.gov, outreach, etc.).
(5) Taxpayers may/may not need to renew their ITIN or dependent(s) ITIN(s):
Note: Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. Spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return for tax years after December 31, 2017. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit to show they are eligible for an ITIN or to renew an existing ITIN. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
If | And | Then |
---|---|---|
ITIN(s) contains middle digits 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013 See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2. | The taxpayer IS filing an U.S. federal income tax return. | The taxpayer MUST renew the ITIN. Note: If the taxpayer has a name change that has not been updated in RTS, a copy of a legal document substantiating the name change such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree must be submitted with the Form W-7. |
ITIN(s) contains middle digits 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013 and the taxpayer did/did not receive CP 48/748 or Letter 5821. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2. | The taxpayer IS NOT filing an U.S. income tax return. | The taxpayer does NOT need to renew the ITIN at this time. Remind the caller they must renew the ITIN before it can be used to file a tax return in the future. |
ITIN(s) does NOT contain the middle digit 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2. | ITIN(s) was used on at least one timely filed tax return in the prior three consecutive tax years and the ITIN Status is “Active”. | The taxpayer does NOT need to renew the ITIN. |
ITIN(s) does NOT contain the middle digit 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88(all) and 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 or 99 IF assigned before 2013. See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.2. | ITIN(s) was NOT used on at least one timely filed tax return in the prior three consecutive tax years and the taxpayer IS filing an U.S. federal tax return. Note: If the taxpayer is unsure if the ITIN(s) was used on a tax return, use CC IMFOLI or CC DUPOL/DUPED to determine if a timely tax return is posted in the prior three consecutive tax years. | The taxpayer MUST renew the ITIN. Note: If the taxpayer has a name change that has not been updated in RTS, a copy of a legal document substantiating the name change such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree must be submitted with the Form W-7. |
If an ITIN is expired for a person that is deceased | The final return needs to be filed for the deceased ITIN holder. | The taxpayer MUST renew the ITIN for the deceased ITIN holder by submitting Form W-7 Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, or the Spanish version, Form W-7SP, with required documentation, writing the word "deceased" and the date of death across the top of the Form W-7 and attaching the final tax return. A copy of the death certificate may be required. See IRM 3.21.263.8.9. |
If an ITIN is expired for a person that is deceased | The final return was filed with the deceased ITIN holder’s expired ITIN. | The taxpayer must renew the ITIN for the deceased ITIN holder by submitting a Form W-7 with the required documentation, writing the word "deceased" and the date of death across the top of the Form W-7, and attaching a copy of the tax return or math error notice to the ITIN application packet. A copy of the death certificate may be required. See IRM 3.21.263.8.7 and IRM 3.21.263.8.9. |
If an ITIN expires for a person that is deceased | The final return has already been filed for the deceased ITIN holder. | The taxpayer does NOT need to take any action. |
(6) A taxpayer MUST submit a Form W-7 or Form W-7SP, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number with the required documents to renew their ITIN. Advise the taxpayer they can get a fillable English or Spanish version Form W-7, the instructions and related publications at www.irs.gov/individuals/individual-taxpayer-identification-number or by calling 800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
(7) If the taxpayer does not want to mail their original documents with their Form W-7 application, they have the option to use a Certifying Acceptance Agent (CAA) or a designated Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC) by appointment only. Refer taxpayer to www.irs.gov/individuals/acceptance-agent-program to find a local CAA in their area. For participating TAC locations, refer taxpayer to www.irs.gov/uac/contact-your-local-irs-office-1 or they can call 844-545-5640.
(8) Taxpayers can submit their renewal application at any time. Austin Service Center processes ALL Form W-7 and the Spanish version, Form W-7SP applications. Instruct taxpayer to mail their Form W-7 Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, or the Spanish version, Form W-7SP, and required documentation to:
Internal Revenue Service
ITIN Operations
P O Box 149342
Austin, TX 78714-9342
Austin ITIN will return the taxpayer’s identification documents within 60 days. If taxpayer calls and it has been more than 60 days since they submitted their renewal application and they have not received their identification documents, refer to IRM 3.21.263.8.6 Form 4442, Inquiry Referral.
(9) If an ITIN owner became a U.S. citizen or legal resident alien and now has a social security number (SSN), they do NOT need to renew their ITIN. Refer the taxpayer to https://www.irs.gov/individuals/additional-itin-information, and instruct them to send their correspondence to the Austin SP ITIN address, if received in AM, forward the correspondence to AUSC-Stop 6090. If taxpayer calls, refer to IRM 21.6.2.4.1, Resequencing Accounts.
(10) If taxpayer calls for the status of their Form W-7 or the Spanish version, Form W-7SP renewal application, refer to procedures in IRM 3.21.263.8.3, Inquiries Regarding Status of Application.
(11) Additional information is available at:
www.irs.gov/ITIN
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/n-16-48.pdf
www.irs.gov/individuals/itin-expiration-faqs
www.irs.gov/uac/about-form-w7
Inquiries Regarding Status of Application
(1) Applicants may call inquiring about the status of a new or renewal Form W-7. The current status of the ITIN application may be found using the W-7 Search Screen on the ITIN Real Time System. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.9.4.1, W-7 Search Screen, and IRM 3.21.263.5.7, Status Codes. See Exhibit 3.21.263-38 for a listing of common RTS acronyms and meanings used in the Remarks Field and Comments Field.
(2) Use the table below to address applicant inquiries on Form W-7 after submission.
If... | Then... |
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It has been less than seven (7) weeks since the application was submitted, | Advise applicant of the normal processing time and to call back if they have not received any correspondence pertaining to the application within the time frame provided. Note: If applicant filed during peak filing season (January 15 through April 30) or from abroad, allow 9-11 weeks processing time. If applicant meets TAS criteria, then complete Form 911. See IRM 3.21.263.5.10, Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Assistance. |
It has been more than seven (7) weeks since the application was submitted and the status shown on the ITIN RTS is other than ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡., | Advise applicant of current ITIN application status. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Note: These cases require special handling | Advise the applicant:
|
There is no record of the ITIN application on the ITIN RTS, | Advise applicant we show no record of receipt and to resubmit the ITIN application with the required original or certified (certified by the issuing agency) supporting identification documentation (ID). See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for situations when notarized documents are acceptable and when additional documentation is required for a dependent applicant who submit a passport with no DOE as a stand-alone document. Advise the applicant of the option for TAS assistance if you cannot provide the relief requested. If applicant meets TAS criteria and you cannot take steps within 24 hours to provide the relief, complete Form 911. See IRM 3.21.263.5.10. |
Applicant advises they now have an SSN, | Research IDRS CC INOLE to verify SSN assignment to taxpayer and if found, initiate merge action. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.8.5. |
(3) If applicant inquires about the return of original or certified copies of ID, review RTS. Determine the date the application was worked by ITIN Operations by the date of RTS action on the W-7 History Screen under Reason for Change. All applications, Assigned, Rejected, and Suspended have a Notice Generated Date. A notice is generated 3 Business Days after the application is created. If the Notice Generated Date is displayed, advise the applicant this is the date the ID was mailed back to them. If no Notice Generated Date is displayed, add 3 business days to the ITIN Operations W-7 Application Created date (assigned, rejected or suspended date), and advise the applicant this is the date the ID was mailed back to them. If it has been 2 weeks and the applicant indicates they have not received the ID, refer to the table below for MDR Processing actions.
Exception: If the Remarks Field entries indicate the ID was questionable (also shows as S 02 on History Screen), advise the applicant the ID is being held until their response is received and worked. If it has been 2 weeks or more since the Notice Generated Date and the applicant indicates they have not received the ID, refer to the table below for MDR Processing actions.
(4) Review RTS for indication of Missing Document Request (MDR) processing. Refer to the table below for further actions:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
No remarks are present to show previous MDR processing with no ID found and it has been more than seven (7) weeks since the application was submitted. If applicant filed during peak filing season (January 15 through April 30) or from abroad, allow 9 -11 weeks. Note: No RTS remarks are made for previous Form 4442 MDRs rejected to the originator. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.3. | Prepare Form 4442 for MDR (see IRM 3.21.263.8.6). In addition to the required entries shown in Exhibit 3.21.263-39, write the following
|
RTS indicates Form 4442 / MDR was processed and mail returned undeliverable (statements such as MDR-4442 ID NT FOUND-F14692 RETURNED UNDEL-NBA) | Obtain a new address from applicant and prepare Form 4442 for MDR. See IRM 3.21.263.8.6. |
RTS indicates Form 4442 / MDR was processed but the ID was not located (statements such as MDR-4442-ID NT FOUND-F14692 & 5646 to TP) AND the applicant’s mailing address is correct | Advise applicant that their documents were mailed to the address of record as indicated by them on Form W-7 and has not returned to the IRS. |
RTS indicates Form 4442 / MDR was processed but the ID was not located (statements such as MDR-4442-ID NT FOUND-F14692 & 5646 to TP) AND the applicant’s mailing address is incorrect | Advise applicant to file Form 5646, Claim for Damage, with the required documentation. Advise applicant that filing Form 5646 is no guarantee that their claim will be accepted or that they will receive monetary compensation. Note: if the applicant’s mailing address changed after the submission of Form W-7, advise that their documents were mailed to the address of record as indicated on Form W-7 and not returned to the IRS. Do not advise to file Form 5646 |
(5) A notice, based on the application status, is issued to the applicant upon completion of Form W-7 processing. Refer to the subsections that follow for appropriate notice responses.
Response to CP 565, Assignment Notice
(1) CP 565, Assignment Notice, advises the applicant of their assigned or renewed ITIN. The ITIN RTS is "Assigned" and a CP 565 is issued. The CP 565 notice does not include a tear-off card since the number is issued for tax purposes only. The notice is in letter format. Review the Remarks field on the W-7 Application View Screen and the Comments field on the W-7 History Screen before working the case. Follow the chart below for written and oral inquiries:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The applicant never received the ITIN Assignment Notice or they received the letter but lost it and now need another copy, | Verify the correct address of record with the applicant and reissue the notice; see IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3. RTS cannot reissue Notice CP 565 for some ITINs assigned before 2006. If you are unable to reissue a CP 565 for this situation, send an IDRS letter stating the taxpayer’s assigned ITIN. Note that ITIN Operations cannot send IDRS letters. Use oral authority to update the RTS address if:
Note: If an address change is the only issue the applicant is calling about, advise them to complete Form 8822 and mail with the CP 565 to the Entity Function. Caution: If the ITIN is expired and has not been renewed, advise the taxpayer to renew the ITIN. See IRM 3.21.263.8.2. |
The discrepancy is due to a name correction/change, or the DOB is incorrect, |
|
Note: Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. Spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return for tax years after December 31, 2017. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
Response to CP 566 and Form 14415 Suspense Notices
(1) A CP 566 or Form 14415 (see Exhibit 3.21.263-42) is issued to the applicant to request additional information, supporting identification documents, or exception documentation necessary to complete a new or renewal Form W-7 application. The ITIN RTS status is "Suspended", R 98, or Hard Reject Status 2. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 when a dependent applicant submits a passport with no DOE or exception documentation is requested to complete processing the Form W-7.
Form 14415 Suspense Notice is manually sent to applicants in Reject Status 98 or Hard Reject 2 (HR 2) status. These cases are held like suspended cases for the applicant’s reply.
Note: Hard Reject Status 2 (HR 2) process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use.
(2) When an ITIN application is placed in suspense status or rejected R 98, the Form W-7 application packet is placed on a suspense wall in the AUSPC ITIN Operation until a response is received from the applicant. The application systemically rejects (R 99) or is purged after 65 days when no response is received, whichever is earlier. Use the chart below to assist callers with CP 566 or Form 14415 notice inquiries:
If... | Then... |
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Applicant calls, Note: Review all remarks on the W-7 Application View Screen as well as comments and the history area on the W-7 History Screen before advising the applicant of the course of action. Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Reminder: Original or certified ID is now required with few instances when notarized ID is acceptable. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6. | Explain why the application was suspended. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.8.1, Suspense Reason Codes. Note: If S 02 is present and ID discrepancies are notated in the Remarks Field, advise applicant to obtain certified copies from the issuing agency for the ID in question or submit other forms of acceptable ID. Note: If a response is not received from the ITIN Unit within the specified time-frame, refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.10 on TAS assistance.
|
(3) For an ITIN application suspended for a Form W-2 name mismatch (S 50), the taxpayer must support the income by submitting one of the following:
A corrected Form W-2 in the primary or secondary taxpayer's name
A pay stub(s) in the name of the primary or secondary taxpayer for the same tax return year (a single pay period with year-to-date totals is also acceptable)
Bank statements showing income is being deposited into the primary or secondary taxpayer's bank account during the tax return year
Caution: If the caller states they have other evidence the income shown on the Form W-2 was actually earned by the Form W-7 applicant (even if the names are different), then advise the caller to mail the CP 566 with the document(s) to the AUSPC ITIN Operation within 45 days from the date on the notice.
Response to CP 567, Reject Notice
(1) CP 567 is issued when a new or renewal Form W-7 cannot be worked as submitted for a specific reason. The application status on the ITIN RTS is "Rejected". Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
Note: See IRM 3.21.263.8.3.2 for processing Form 14415 responses. These applications appear in RTS in Reject Status 98 and Hard Reject 2 status. Hard Reject (HR 2) process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use.
(2) CP 567 generates when:
A reject condition is identified by ITIN RTS during initial processing,
Note: If the ITIN application was submitted with a valid tax return, the taxpayer (Primary and Secondary if self-employment income on return), is assigned an IRSN and the return is processed with the IRSN.
The applicant does not respond to a CP 566 Suspense Notice within the given time,
The applicant responds to a CP 566 Suspense Notice but does not provide all of the requested information.
(3) Take the following actions when responding to CP 567 inquiries:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Applicant does not qualify for a new ITIN or to renew their ITIN, Caution: Review all remarks on the W-7 Application View Screen as well as comments and the history area on the W-7 History Screen before working the case. Reminder: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
Exception: If the applicant says they responded to the CP 566 Suspense Notice and RTS research shows the application rejected for no response, advise them to allow 45 days (60 days for taxpayers living abroad) from the date of the call to receive a response. |
Response to CP 574, Hard Reject Notice
(1) The CP 574 is a Hard Reject Notice. When an application is in Hard Reject status, it cannot be worked further and must be resubmitted with the required supporting identification documentation and a valid U.S. federal tax return. The application status on the ITIN RTS is "HR".
(2) The hard reject notice is generated locally upon initial input of the application into the ITIN RTS. This notice along with the tax return and entire Form W-7 package, including attachments, are sent back to the applicant. Balance due returns and returns with improper or missing signatures are not sent back to applicants. The Remarks Field will show Form 14415 sent in lieu of CP 574 to the applicant and CAA. Applicant has 45 days from the date of the Form 14415 to respond or the Form W-7 will be rejected. Process per IRM 3.21.263.8.3.2.
Refund Inquiries Involving ITIN Issues
(1) Additional research is necessary when researching an ITIN refund inquiry. Research the ITIN database to verify if application and return were received and to verify status of application. See IRM 3.21.263.8.3 for additional information regarding application status, and refer to AM guidelines for refund return processing time frames.
If research shows... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
No application or return was received, | It has been less than seven (7) weeks since the ITIN application and return were mailed, | Advise applicant to allow 7 weeks for ITIN processing plus the appropriate number of weeks for the return processing. If applicant meets TAS criteria, then complete Form 911. See IRM 3.21.263.5.10 Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Assistance. |
No application or return was received, | It has been more than seven (7) weeks since the ITIN application and return were mailed, Note: If applicant filed during peak filing season (January 15th through April 30th) or from abroad, allow 9-11 weeks processing time for the W-7 (plus the appropriate amount of time for return processing.) | Determine if applicant meets TAS criteria. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.5.10, Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) Assistance. If not TAS criteria, advise applicant they must reapply by taking the following steps:
Reminder: Original or certified ID is now required with few instances when notarized ID is acceptable. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
|
Application and return were received, | ITIN database shows application was accepted and ITIN assigned, | Advise applicant of current ITIN application status, and to allow additional amount of time appropriate for return processing. See IRM 3.21.263.8.3 for additional information regarding application status. |
Application and return were received, | ITIN database shows application is suspended, |
|
Application and return were received, | ITIN database shows application was rejected, |
|
Merges Involving ITIN
(1) For merges involving an ITIN, either the "to" and/or "from" account is an ITIN.
If | Then |
---|---|
All accounts have an ITIN | Use the ITIN where a tax return has posted (TC 150) as the "to" account. |
All accounts have an ITIN and none have a posted return | Research for the earliest ITIN assignment and use that TIN as the "to" account. |
All accounts have an ITIN and a posted return | Research for the earliest ITIN assignment and use that TIN as the to account. |
Reminder: ITIN SPC employees cannot perform merges. AM employees must research and perform all merge actions per IRM 21.6.2, Adjusting TIN-Related Problems. Both the "to" and "from" account should be reviewed for no-merge conditions before merging the accounts. No-merge conditions MUST be resolved before the merge is initiated. Refer to IRM 21.6.2.4.1, Resequencing Accounts.
(2) Only route or fax Form 4442 to the SPC ITIN Operation to complete revoke actions in RTS after AM merge actions have posted on IDRS or a determination has been made that the merge action is not required. Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-39, Inquiry Referral for required entries on Form 4442. Ensure Part III Section B lists all required data for that individual ITIN taxpayer needing action.
Reminder: Include the TINs on the Form 4442 referral and specify which ITIN should be revoked and the reasons for the revocation. If a merge action is not required, this must be included on Form 4442 prior to forwarding to the ITIN Unit for revoke action.
(3) Revoke actions can only be performed by the SP ITIN Operation Leads. Revoke actions update the RTS database and convert IDRS to a picture only format that causes any future IDRS transactions to unpost. CP Notice 567 will generate to the applicant advising this ITIN was revoked and the reason for revocation. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8.
Form 4442 - Inquiry Referral
(1) Prepare Form 4442, Inquiry Referral, for accounts in Assigned Status requiring actions beyond your scope and forward to SPC ITIN Operation. Below are some conditions requiring a Form 4442:
Applicant advises that their original supporting identification documentation has not been returned and it has been more than 60 days since the application was mailed,
Reminder: Review the RTS Remarks Field and Comments Field (see IRM 3.21.263.5 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.8 for indications of previous attempts to return ID and the addresses used). If applicant's current address matches the RTS address and previous attempts to return the ID to this address were unsuccessful, question the applicant. Ensure the correct address is listed on the Form 4442. If applicant insists the RTS address is correct and they’ve received no ID returned from the IRS, indicate in the Form 4442 that the RTS address is confirmed and for ITIN Operations to mail the ID to this address.
A death certificate is received for an ITIN taxpayer,
Note: If notified of ITIN holder’s death, advise to forward a copy of the death certificate to the SP ITIN Operations.
Revoke actions to the ITIN number are necessary in RTS after AM merge actions are posted. For the ITIN to be revoked, attach a print of the IDRS INOLEX screen that shows this ITIN merged to another TIN. INOLEX displays the message NO ACCOUNT ON MASTER FILE and the cross-reference TIN to which it was merged is shown. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.8. Clearly indicate which TIN needs which action on Form 4442. For example, state Merge of ITIN 9XX-XX-XXXX to SSN 523-XX-XXXX posted. Please revoke ITIN 9XX-XX-XXXX.
The ITIN Status in RTS History indicates "Not Set."
Applicant advises there is an obvious typographical error (misspelling or transposed letter) in their name.
When a No Merge situation requires a merge from an ITIN to an IRSN prior to a revoke, attach an IDRS INOLEX print showing the posted merge action from ITIN to IRSN and include statements such as: Per No Merge procedures, ITIN cannot be merged directly to SSN. ITIN 9XX-XX-XXXX merged to IRSN XXX-18-XXXX. All merge actions are complete and posted on IDRS. Please revoke ITIN to SSN 523-XX-XXXX.
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
(2) Only prepare Form 4442 for applications in rejected or revoked status if it is a Missing Document Request.
(3) Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-39, Form 4442 Inquiry Referral Required Entries, for required entries on Form 4442. Ensure Part III Section B lists all required data for that individual ITIN taxpayer needing action.
Reminder: If the box 13 address differs from the box 14 address, TP has met all address change requirements, and TP requests that their RTS address be changed, check the box "Address Change Requested" in box 13.
(4) Internal fax numbers for AM employees to route Form 4442 referrals are ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡.
Reminder: These fax numbers are for internal use ONLY. Do NOT give to taxpayers.
Note: When systemic problems regarding the ITIN RTS are identified, refer to your designated Planning & Analysis Staff Analyst through your local manager for determination and elevation if appropriate, to AM Headquarters
(5) After initial processing, applications in other than suspense status are maintained in the Files Branch. Do not send requests for these forms to the Austin ITIN Unit. Use established procedures (CC ESTAB or Form 2275) to request these directly from Files if needed.
Math Errors
(1) Taxpayers may call or correspond regarding math errors issued during the processing of the original return. Take the following steps to resolve math errors involving ITIN issues:
Note: Effective January 1, 2022, all ITIN holders must submit a Form W-7 and attach an U.S. federal tax return to renew their expired ITIN unless they are eligible for one of the five exceptions. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for a new ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form that applies to the allowable tax benefit. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2.
If math error notice was issued because of an... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Invalid or missing TIN for a Primary taxpayer, secondary taxpayer, or dependent, | Taxpayer responds with a valid ITIN, | Follow normal math error procedures to resolve the math error. Refer to IRM 21.5.4.5.3, Processing Responses to Math Error Notices. |
Invalid or missing TIN for a Dependent or secondary taxpayer, | Taxpayer is filing an ITIN application, | Advise taxpayer to attach a copy of the tax return with the word "COPY" written on the first page and a copy of the math error notice to the ITIN application packet. |
Invalid or missing TIN for the Primary taxpayer or the primary taxpayer previously filed using a TIN that did not belong to them, | Taxpayer is filing an ITIN application, | Advise taxpayer to attach a copy of the math error notice or any other correspondence received regarding the previously filed tax return (e.g., CP 54, 239C letter, etc.) to the ITIN application packet. |
Expired ITIN for the Primary taxpayer, secondary taxpayer, or dependent | Research on INOLES shows the ITIN Status for ALL ITIN on the return is "Active" | Follow normal math error procedures to resolve the math error. Refer to IRM 21.5.4.5.3, Processing Responses to Math Error Notices. |
Expired ITIN for the Primary taxpayer, secondary taxpayer, or dependent | Research on INOLES shows the ITIN Status for one or more expired ITIN is still "Inactive" |
|
Expired ITIN for the Primary taxpayer, secondary taxpayer, or dependent | Research on INOLES shows the ITIN Status for ALL ITINs is still "Inactive" | Advise the taxpayer to submit a completed Form W-7 application with supporting document(s) and attach a copy of the tax return with the word "COPY" written on the first page to renew the expired ITINs. |
(2) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
1040-X Processing
(1) If an amended return is being filed to claim a dependent not claimed on the original return and the taxpayer needs to request an ITIN for the dependent, Form 1040-X must be completed. Attach the 1040-X to a copy of the original tax return with the word "COPY" written on the first page of the return. Advise the taxpayer to attach the 1040-X and return copy to the completed ITIN application.
(2) When a claim is filed and the ITIN was active at the time the claim was received, the claim should be processed following normal adjustment procedures.
(3) When a claim is received after the ITIN was deactivated, the claim should be disallowed. Refer to IRM 21.5.3.4.6.1, Disallowance and Partial Disallowance Procedures.
Decedent Inquiries (AM)
(1) AM may receive two types of decedent inquiries:
Form W-7 Applications (new and renewal) for deceased individuals
Notification of the death of an ITIN holder which requires revoke action.
(2) The IRS processes Form W-7 applications received for deceased applicants where proof of a legitimate need for the number is provided (i.e., tax return attached with deceased applicant listed as primary, secondary or dependent taxpayer.)
(3) In addition to meeting all other requirements in the Form W-7 instructions, applications for deceased applicants must also include the following additional documentation to substantiate the date of death.
Reminder: The taxpayer must write the word "deceased" and the date of death across the top of the Form W-7.
If... | And... | Then... |
---|---|---|
Decedent applicant is the primary taxpayer on the return, | A court appointed personal representative is submitting the application and return | Attach a copy of the court certificate showing the appointment. |
Decedent applicant is the primary taxpayer on the return, | A person other than a court appointed personal representative or surviving spouse on a joint return is submitting the application and return, | Attach Form 1310 and proof of death (i.e., death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent’s death). |
Decedent applicant is the primary or secondary taxpayer on a joint return, | The surviving spouse is submitting the application and return, | N/A. No additional documentation is required. |
Decedent applicant is a qualifying child under age 18 | Listed as a dependent on the return, | Attach birth certificate and proof of death (i.e., death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent’s death). Note: If a passport is submitted with the Form W-7, a birth certificate will not be required. |
Decedent applicant is a qualifying relative age 18 or over | Listed as a dependent on the return, | Attach proof of death (i.e., death certificate or formal notification from appropriate government office informing the next of kin of the decedent’s death). |
(4) When notified of the death of a prior ITIN recipient, Revoke action is needed. Prepare Form 4442 and include copy of the death certificate. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.8.6.
General Instructions for ITIN Real-Time System (RTS) Navigation
(1) All IRS employees who handle ITIN application questions, status inquiry, etc. must have access to the ITIN Real-time System in order to conduct ITIN research and update applicant/taxpayer information.
Note: Under the Taxpayer Browsing Protection Act, ITIN data is classified as confidential taxpayer information. Use the Rules of Conduct as outlined in your UNAX training.
(2) RTS accepts data entered in upper case, lower case, or mixed case font. After data is submitted, RTS changes all fonts to upper case.
General ITIN RTS Information
(1) The ITIN Real Time System (RTS) is a modernized application processing system used to control and track Form W-7 applications and provide management information.
(2) This chapter of IRM 3.21.263 is designed to assist you in understanding the use and capabilities of ITIN RTS in managing the ITIN Program workload.
User Groups
(1) The following table indicates the user groups that will have the ability to access ITIN RTS and the links each group can access on the Global Navigation Bar.
User Group | Home | Add W-7 | Search W-7 | Add Inventory | Search Inventory | Add AA | Search AA | AA Reports | ITIN Reports | Reference | Close |
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Submission Processing (SP) AUSC ITIN Clerical | X |
|
| X | X |
|
|
|
| X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN Clerical (Lead) | X |
|
| X | X |
|
|
| X | X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN Clerical (Manager) | X |
|
| X | X |
|
|
| X | X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN (Tax Examiner) | X | X | X |
|
|
| X |
|
| X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN (Lead Tax Examiner) | X | X | X |
| X |
| X |
| X | X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN (Team Manager) | X |
| X |
| X |
| X | X | X | X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN (Department Manager) | X |
| X |
| X |
| X | X | X | X | X |
SP AUSC ITIN (Operation Manager) | X |
| X |
| X |
| X | X | X | X | X |
ITIN PO | X |
| X |
| X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
TAC
| X |
| X |
|
|
|
|
|
| X | X |
TAS | X |
| X |
|
|
|
|
|
| X | X |
AM
| X |
| X |
|
|
|
|
|
| X | X |
Other IRS Users:
(Collection, Exam)
| X |
| X |
|
|
|
|
|
| X | X |
SP Monitoring | X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| X | X | X |
Quality Reviewer | X | X | X |
|
|
| X |
|
| X | X |
*MITS Administrator | X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| X | X |
Accessing and Logging onto ITIN Real-Time System (RTS)
(1) Access to ITIN RTS is granted through the Employee User Portal (EUP). The EUP is the internal IRS portal that allows employees to access various IRS data systems in a secure authenticated session, such as systems used for tax administration processing and to store financial information.
(2) You can register for access through the Employee User Portal access but you must receive permission from your manager.
(3) After you are registered and receive your EUP password, you must complete a Business Entitlement Access Request System (BEARS) request for access to the RTS application.
Caution: You must select the correct RTS Sub Application Name in BEARS for your job position to ensure your request is approved. RTS Application access is specific to each user group. If you are not sure which sub application to select, please ask your manager. Choosing the wrong sub application will cause your request to be rejected and delay your approval.
(4) You can reach the RTS login page through the following link: EUP Employee User Portal Login. Click on the ITIN RTS link in the Applications box.
Reminder: The ITIN RTS link will not appear until your BEARS request for access is approved.
(5) It is the responsibility of all IRS employees to protect confidential taxpayer information and to understand what is and what is not an authorized access. ITIN users are required to remove their RTS access immediately using the BEARS system when:
You vacate the position for which your access was granted. If your new position requires RTS access, you must receive permission from your manager and submit a new request for the appropriate user group.
Your work assignments no longer require you to access taxpayer data stored in RTS.
You move to a position that is not authorized to access to taxpayer data stored in RTS.
Reminder: Under the Taxpayer Browsing Protection Act, all ITIN data is classified as confidential taxpayer information and the use of RTS is subject to the Rules of Conduct as outlined in your UNAX training.
ITIN RTS Global Navigation and Home Screen
(1) The ITIN RTS Global Navigation bar displays when you logon to the ITIN RTS. The Global Navigation Bar consists of the following links:
Link | Description |
---|---|
Home | Click here to proceed to ITIN Home Screen. |
Add W-7 | Click here to add a new W-7 Application. |
Search W-7 | Click here to search for W-7 Applications. |
Add Inventory | Click here to add a new batch. |
Search Inventory | Click here to search for batch records. |
Search AA | Click here to search for existing AA applications. |
ITIN Reports | Click here to generate ITIN reports. |
Reference | Click here to proceed to Reference Screen (links to IRM 3.21.263). |
Close | Click here to close the ITIN RTS session. User will be returned to the EUP menu application screen. |
(2) The ITIN - RTS Home Screen displays when you:
Log into the EUP with your SEID and Password
Click on the ITIN RTS link
Click on the ITIN Home button throughout the system
Click on the Home link on the Global Navigation Bar
Navigating ITIN RTS - Clerical
(1) Submission Processing clerical employees use the ITIN RTS to track ITIN inventory.
(2) ITIN RTS Screens used by the clerical staff include the following:
Inventory Tracking Input Screen
Inventory Tracking View Screen
Inventory Tracking Edit Screen
Inventory Tracking Search Screen
Inventory Tracking History Screen
Cart Inventory Control Sheet Screen
(3) Clerical staff should also refer to IRM 3.21.263.9 for additional information on the ITIN RTS navigation.
Inventory Tracking Input Screen
(1) To access, click on the Add Inventory link on the Global Navigation Screen. Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-18.
Click on the Add New Batch button on the Inventory Tracking View Screen.
(2) The content of the Inventory Tracking Input Screen includes the following:
Inventory Tracking Input Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Batch Sort Note: This field becomes disabled once the batch is no longer in "Unworked" status. | Select the Batch Sort drop-down box to choose one of the following:
|
Batch Received Date | Enter the batch received date in MM/DD/YYYY format |
Earliest IRS Received Date | Enter the earliest IRS received date in MM/DD/YYYY format |
Cart Number Note: This field becomes disabled once the batch is no longer in "Unworked" status. | Use this input box to enter the cart number. |
Slot Number Note: This field becomes disabled once the batch is no longer in "Unworked" status. | Use this input box to enter the slot number. |
Batch Quantity | Use this input box to enter the batch quantity. |
Batch Number | The system generates the batch number. Input values will consist of the following:
|
Batch Creation Date | The system generates the batch creation date in MM/DD/YYYY format. |
Batch Completion Date | The system generates the batch completion date in MM/DD/YYYY format. Note: Generated when the batch status changes to "Completed." Completed status is generated when Clerical prints the final status pages for the first time. |
Batch Quantity Completed | The system generates the batch quantity completed. |
ITIN TE ID | The system generates the ITIN TE ID when the TE begins working on the batch. |
Inventory Clerk ID | The system will generate the Inventory Clerk ID when the clerk logs into the EUP with their SEID and clicks the Submit button in the Inventory Tracking Input Page. |
Batch Status | Systemically generated. The batch statuses are:
|
Submit | Click the Submit button to trigger system input validation.
|
Cancel | The following warning message will display when you click the Cancel button: "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?"
|
Print Cart Inventory Control Sheet | Click on the check box, then Submit button to display Inventory Control Sheet in read-only format for printing purposes. |
Inventory Tracking View Screen
(1) Access is granted through multiple Screens.
Inventory Tracking Input Screen, IRM 3.21.263.9.2.1 and Exhibit 3.21.263-18. Enter and submit a new batch.
Inventory Tracking Search Screen, IRM 3.21.263.9.2.5 and Exhibit 3.21.263-19. Enter one or more search criteria. If a search result is generated, click on the View link.
(2) The content of the Inventory Tracking View Screen includes the following:
Inventory Tracking View Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Reason for Change | Select the Reason for Change drop-down box to choose one of the following reasons:
Note: Batch Status must be set to "Processed" or "Completed" for Batch Print to be enabled. |
Edit Batch | Select this button to make any updates based on the selected reason for change in the Inventory Tracking View Screen. |
Comments | Use this input box to provide comments to the reason for change. |
Inventory Tracking View fields | This is a "read-only" field used to view content from the Inventory Tracking Input Screen. |
ITIN Home | Click on the ITIN Home button to be systemically directed to the ITIN Home Screen. |
Add New Batch | Click on the Add New Batch button to enter another batch. |
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act (PATH Act) - Reason Code "d" Dependent Requirements
(1) The passport is not a stand-alone document for certain dependents if no date of entry into the U.S. is present. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.1.
(2) Effective January 1, 2018, this action will be documented in the ITIN Real Time System (RTS).
Inventory Tracking Edit Screen
(1) To access, select a Reason for Change and click the Edit Batch button on the Inventory Tracking View Screen, IRM 3.21.263.9.2.2 and Exhibit 3.21.263-21.
(2) The content of the Inventory Tracking Edit Screen includes the following:
Inventory Tracking Edit Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Inventory Tracking Edit Fields | Includes all content from the Inventory Tracking Input Screen. |
Submit | Click on the Submit button for input validation. Note: If the input validation fails, the system will prompt the user to reenter the required information. |
Cancel | Click the cancel button to cancel the request to change/modify the selected batch record. The following warning message will display: "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?"
|
Print Cart Inventory Control Sheet | Click on the Cart Inventory Control Sheet check box and then click the Submit button. The system will display the Cart Inventory Control Sheet in a read-only format for printing. Click on the submit button for the Cart Inventory Control Sheet to print. |
The system enables the Print button when the Batch Status is set to "Completed" or "Processed". Upon clicking the Print button, the system prints the final status of the W-7 in the batch. Note: If Batch Status equals "Unworked" or" In Process", the "Print" button remains disabled. |
Inventory Tracking Search Screen
(1) To access, click on the Search Inventory link in the Global Navigation Bar, IRM 3.21.263.9.1.3.
(2) The content of the Inventory Tracking Search Screen includes the following:
Inventory Tracking Search Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Batch Sort Note: This field is disabled once the batch is no longer in "Unworked" status. | Select the Batch Sort drop-down box to choose one of the following:
|
Batch Number | Use this input box to enter the batch number. The fields consist of the following:
|
Cart Number | Use this input box to enter the cart number. |
Batch Received Date | Enter the batch received date in MM/DD/YYYY format |
Earliest IRS Received Date | Enter the earliest IRS received date in MM/DD/YYYY format |
Batch Status | The Batch Status is system generated and relies on the action of the ITIN clerical TE. Use the Batch Status drop-down box to select one of the following batch statuses:
Note: The Batch Status process is worked FIFO (First In, First Out). |
ITIN TE ID | Enter the ITIN TE ID. |
Inventory Clerk ID | Enter the Inventory Clerk ID. |
Batch Creation Date | Enter the batch creation date in MM/DD/YYYY format. |
Batch Completion Date | Enter the batch completion date in MM/DD/YYYY format. |
Search | Click the Search button to perform system input validation checks against one or more criteria that has been entered to generate search results. |
Reset | Click the reset button and the following warning message will occur: "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?"
|
"First", "Prev", "Next", "Last" Link | These buttons are enabled if the search results generate more than 30 records per Screen. Note: 630 records will be the maximum number of records returned from the batch search. |
Search Results Table | Description |
---|---|
Search Table | The following fields will be system generated and displayed in a table format:
Note: Sorted by the batch received date in descending order. |
View | Click on this link to view a read-only version of the selected inventory batch record. |
History | Click on this link to view the history of the selected inventory batch record. |
ITIN Home | Click on this button and the system will direct you to the ITIN Home Screen. |
Inventory Tracking History Screen
(1) To access, click on the Inventory Tracking Search link on the Global Navigation Bar and enter one or more search criteria. If a search result is generated, click on the History link.
(2) The content of the Inventory Tracking History Screen includes the following:
Inventory Tracking History Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Inventory Tracking History Fields | Click on the History link for the selected batch record in the Inventory Tracking Search Results table. The Inventory Tracking History Screen will generate with the following populated fields:
|
History of Change | The following fields will populate in a table format:
|
"First"," Prev"," Next", "Last" Link | These buttons are enabled if the search results generate more than 30 records per Screen. |
Back | Click the Back button to return back to the previous Screen. |
ITIN Home | Click on this button and the system will direct you to the ITIN Home Screen. |
Cart Inventory Control Sheet Screen
(1) Access is granted through multiple Screens:
Inventory Tracking Input Screen,Exhibit 3.21.263-18. Enter a new batch and click on the Print Inventory Control Sheet check box. Click the Submit button.
Inventory Tracking Edit Screen, Exhibit 3.21.263-22. Select the Print Cart Inventory Control Sheet check box on the Inventory Tracking Edit Screen and click on the Submit button.
(2) The content of the Cart Inventory Control Sheet Screen, Figure 3.21.263-3 includes the following:
Cart Inventory Control Sheet Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Cart Inventory Control Sheet (fields) | Select the Cart Inventory Control Sheet check box and click on the Submit button to generate the following fields:
|
Cart Inventory Control Sheet (table) | The following fields will be displayed in table format:
Note: * These fields can be manually entered once the user prints the Cart Inventory Control Sheet. |
Final W-7 Status Print Page
(1) Access is granted through the Search Inventory Screen when:
ITIN Clerical clicks on the Search Inventory link from the Global Navigation Bar.
One or more search criteria has been entered.
The system has generated a search result.
Click on the View link.
The system directs you to the Inventory Tracking View Screen
Select Batch Print for the Reason for Change and click the Edit Batch Button on the Inventory Tracking View Screen (Batch status must be set to "Completed" or "Processed.")
(2) The content of the Final W-7 Status Print Page includes the following:
Final W-7 Status Print Page Content | Description |
---|---|
Table Values | The following system populated fields will be displayed in a table format:
|
Fields | When the "Batch Print" is selected under the Reason for Change drop-down and the user has clicked on the Edit Batch button, the user will be directed to the Inventory Tracking Edit Screen. Upon clicking the Print button, the user will be directed to the Final W-7 Status Print Screen. The following populated fields will be displayed:
|
Table Values | The following system populated fields will be displayed in a table format:
|
ITIN RTS - General (For Tax Examiner Use Only)
(1) Submission Processing Tax Examiners use the ITIN RTS to enter and process the Form W-7 / Form W-7SP Application.
(2) Palestinian applicants may be eligible for an ITIN. Because "Palestinian Territory" is not currently listed in the Country Code Table (see Exhibit 3.21.263-15), ITIN Operation TEs should select code "ZZ - Country Not Recognized" when the option is present in a country code drop-down listing. When Palestine is the correct country for the entry and code "ZZ "is not present, the country field should remain blank and "Palestine" should be entered in the Remarks Field. Overrides will temporarily be required to remove any final status suspense codes tied to the use of “ZZ” or the blank country field for Palestinian applicants regardless of the outcome of the application. For Leads, be sure to capture any remaining final status codes and include up to five (5) in the Override Status Screen. The Reason for Override selection will be Other, and the Other text field entry should be "Palestine".
Note: When the Line 2 Mailing Address country is Palestine, there are original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency that must be returned, and the RTS Line 2 country entry is left blank, TEs will need to manually enter the country in the Form 14433 Return of Original Documents mailing.
Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen
(1) The Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen is the initial screen that is used to enter a Form W-7 / Form W-7SP Application on the RTS.
(2) To access the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen, click on the Add W-7 link in the Global Navigation Bar.
(3) The content of the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen includes the following:
Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen Content | Description | Comment |
---|---|---|
Batch Number | Enter the batch number. This is a 14-digit number (11 digits prior to 4-25-16) that is located on the Batch Cover Sheet. The elements of the batch number include the following:
| If the batch number is not entered, or is entered incorrectly, the system displays an error message. |
IRS Received Date | Enter the received date as stamped on Form W-7 in MMDDYYYY format. |
|
W-7 Year | Refers to the Form W-7 revision year. Select the year of the Form W-7 from the drop-down box. If the Form W-7 year is before 2002, select "Other Year". | The W-7 Application Input (Other Year) Screen generates if Other Year is selected from this drop-down box and all of the other required information for the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen is entered and passes system validations. This screen has limited fields for entry which include the following:
Once these fields are entered, the application will be rejected (R 25). |
Application Type | Refers to the type of Form W-7 the applicant is submitting. New or Renewal | Enter as follows:
|
Single or Family Pack? | Refers to the input of either a single Form W-7 application or a group of related applications that are associated with a tax return and determined to be a Family Pack. Select one of the following from the drop-down box:
| See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.3 for more information on Family Packs. |
Is this the first W-7 in Family Pack? | Select the appropriate radio button Yes or No in response to the question. | Selection is based on the application that is being entered. |
DLN of First W-7 in Family Pack | The DLN is a 14-digit number that is assigned to each application once it has been processed through the RTS. The elements of the DLN are as follows:
| This field is available only if the response to the preceding question is No. |
Notice/Correspondence Language | Select one of the following from the drop-down box based on the type of Form W-7 in hand:
| This field determines the language of any ITIN notices issued to the applicant. |
Dependent Mailing and Foreign Addresses Same As Primary | This field is enabled for Family Pack applications. Select the appropriate radio button Yes or No based on the information on Form W-7. | If the address information for the dependent is the same as the primary (or first application in the Family Pack), selecting Yes will allow the dependent address fields to auto-populate. |
Submission Source | This field identifies the originator of Form W-7. Even when the applicant signed the Form W-7, if an AA, CAA, or IRS office submitted the Form W-7, you MUST enter the applicable submission source. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.1. Select one of the following from the drop-down box:
| The Submission Source determines who receives ITIN related correspondence/ notices:
Note: Refer to Form W-7(COA) to determine if the application is a CAA submission. If no Form W-7(COA) is attached, review the bottom of the Form W-7 to determine if submitter is a CAA or AA. |
Tax Return Attached? | Select one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
|
Does Applicant Name Match Tax Return? | Radio button selections are Yes or No. | Select Yes to confirm that the applicant is listed on the tax return or at least one tax return if multiple returns are present.
|
W-2 Attached? | Radio button selections are Yes or No. |
|
Is the Name on the W-2 the Same on the Tax Return? | Radio button selections are Yes or No. | Select Yes if:
|
Tax Return Type | Select one of the following from the drop-down box for the earliest tax return year on which the applicant is claimed:
Note: If both Form 1040 series and 1040-X for the same tax year are received, select 1040-X. Attach the Form 1040-X to the top of the Form 1040 series. |
|
Tax Return Year | Enter the tax return year. If multiple tax returns are attached, enter the earliest tax year for the applicant. If unable to determine the tax return year from return information or attachments, see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.2. For example, a single Form W-7 applicant has returns attached for 2022 and 2023. Enter 2022. | Enter any year from the previous 10 years up to the present year. If tax return is earlier than 10 years, input the earliest year RTS will accept. |
Is the Tax Return Valid? | Select the appropriate radio button Yes or No. | Select Yes if:
|
Invalid Tax Return Reason | If the answer to the preceding question is No, the system will enable the drop-down box below. Select one of the following:
| Be careful when reviewing Form 1040-NR. If any entries are present (i.e., Line 22), the return is valid. |
Number of Additional Tax Returns Attached | Select one of the following from the drop-down box:
| Pertains to additional tax returns that list the applicant. |
Number of W-7 Associated to the Tax Return(s) | Select one of the following from the drop-down box based on the number of Form W-7 in hand that are associated to the tax return(s):
| Select the number of Form W-7 in hand associated to the tax return. |
IRS Office Employee Badge Number/SEID | This field will be enabled when the submission source of the application is IRS Office. | Enter the IRS employee badge number found on the FA-DAS. The badge number represents the IRS employee (TAC or revenue officer) who received the application and reviewed the documentation. The field allows up to seven numeric entries.
|
Next | Click on this button to process the information on the W-7 Preliminary Application Data Screen. |
|
Cancel | Click the Cancel button and the following warning message will appear: "You will lose data on the current screen, would you like to continue?" |
|
W-7 Application Input Screen
(1) This ITIN RTS Screen is used to input the W-7 Application. Only Tax Examiners in the ITIN Operation can enter an ITIN application on the RTS.
(2) To access the W-7 Application Input Screen, you must have entered all required information correctly on the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen before you can proceed.
(3) Information on Form W-7 should be entered into RTS as shown or edited, unless otherwise specified.
Supporting Identification Documentation Entries
(1) Use the table below to input supporting identification documentation from Form W-7:
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Add Document | Click on the Add Document button on the "W-7 Application Input Screen" to be directed to another screen to enter the documentation information provided by the applicant. |
Edit | Click "edit" to change information for a supporting document or view fields not shown in the table. This link is only enabled once a document has been entered and submitted. |
Remove | Click this link on the "W-7 Application Input Screen" to remove a document in the "Supporting Identification Documentation" section. This link is only enabled once a document has been entered and submitted. |
Document Type | Select the appropriate document that was provided by the applicant as supporting identification documentation, reviewed or submitted by TAC, or listed by a CAA on a COA. If a document is attached but not listed on the COA, consider as CAA reviewed and enter the document. Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
ID Certification Note: If a visa or copy of a visa (copy does not have to be notarized/certified) is submitted, enter as the same certification as the passport.
| Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
Is the ID Valid? | Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
Does Applicant Name Match Documentation? | Choose the appropriate radio button Yes or No. Select "no" if the applicant’s name on Form W-7 does NOT match the ID. |
Issuing Country | Choose the appropriate issuing country from the drop-down box. Caution: If country is not listed on the drop-down list, make no entry. Exception: If the issuing country is Palestine or the issuing agency is the Palestinian Authority, select code "ZZ - Country Not Recognized" and enter Remarks such as Palestine 01. This will generate an S 02 and an override will be required to remove this suspense code and any other document-related suspense codes regardless of the outcome of the application if there are no other issues with the documentation. |
Issuing State Exhibit 3.21.263-14 | Choose the appropriate issuing state of the ID from the drop-down box. This list includes all states in the U.S., U.S. Possessions, and Armed Forces. |
Document Expiration Date | Enter the Document Expiration Date using MMDDYYYY format. |
Visa Classification | Choose the appropriate classification from the Visa Classification drop-down box. |
Visa ID Number | Enter the Visa ID Number. The visa ID number is the control number in the upper right of the embedded U.S. visa. For the border crossing card visa, the visa ID number is the number in the lower left. |
Visa Expiration Date | Enter the Visa Expiration Date using MMDDYYYY format. |
Does the Document need Translation? | Choose the appropriate radio button Yes or No. |
Does the Document have a photograph? | Choose the appropriate radio button Yes or No. |
ID Number | Enter the ID number of the document if available. The passport number is titled "passport no" and usually appears in the upper right corner.
|
Submit ID Documentation | Click on the Submit ID Documentation button to view the W-7 Application Input Screen with the submitted information. |
Cancel | Click the Cancel button and the following warning message will appear: "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?"
|
Reason for Submitting W-7 Entries
(1) Use the table below to input the reason for submitting the Form W-7 from the Form W-7 reason box area.
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Remarks | The remarks field is used to enter information not captured on any other ITIN RTS field during initial input or during editing. See Exhibit 3.21.263-38 for a listing of common RTS acronyms and meanings. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.3 for a listing of entries for the Remarks Field. |
Reason for submitting W-7 |
Caution: When "h" is selected and no other reason is also selected, a warning message will display. Note that reason box h can be the only box checked for any of the exceptions. See also the drop-down choices for "Exception" below. Note: If applicant is "Military Overseas", refer to" Exception" field below. See IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
Exception: The following combinations are valid combinations and should be entered as shown. The dotted line beside h should have a statement about one of the exceptions. |
Other | Enter the other reasons for submitting a W-7 Application |
Exception IRM 3.21.263.5.2 | Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
Has the exception documentation been verified? See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2. | Choose the appropriate check box, |
Treaty Country | Select if Reason "a" is claimed. |
Treaty Article | Enter the Treaty Article Number. |
Relationship | Enter the relationship listed next to the U.S. citizen/resident alien name provided by the applicant in the Remarks field if reason box "d" is selected. |
First name of U.S. citizen/resident alien | Enter the first name of U.S. citizen/resident alien if reason box "d" or "e" is selected. |
Middle name of U.S. citizen/resident alien | Enter the middle name of U.S. citizen/resident alien |
Last name of U.S. citizen/resident alien Note: For family packs, enter the primary’s complete name (See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.3). | Enter the last name of the U.S. citizen/resident alien. |
SSN/ITIN of U.S. citizen/resident alien | Enter the SSN/ITIN of U.S. citizen/resident alien. Note: Do not enter IRSNs in this field.
|
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act (PATH Act) - Reason Code "d" Dependent Requirements (Tax Examiners)
(1) Effective January 1, 2018, Tax Examiners will document Proof of Residency in the ITIN Real Time System (RTS).
(2) Passport Date of Entry Radio Button on Input Screen:
If reason for submitting Form W-7 is d, the dependent must prove U.S. residency unless Military Overseas or the dependent’s country of citizenship is Canada or Mexico and is claimed on a tax return for tax years 2017 or earlier. For tax years beginning 2018, applicants claimed as dependents (Reason d) must also prove U.S. residency unless the applicant is:
filing their own tax return, or
military overseas, or
from Canada or Mexico and claimed for an allowable tax benefit (excluding ODC). See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2 for more information.
If the dependent provides a passport as a stand-alone document, the passport must have a date of entry stamp. If no DOE stamp or the dependent doesn’t provide supporting identification documents proving U.S. residency, then one of the following documents (either original or a copy certified by the issuing agency) is required to prove U.S. residency:
U.S. medical records OR U.S. school records showing the applicant’s name and U.S. address for dependents under 6
U.S. school records showing the applicant’s name and U.S. address for dependents under 18
U.S. school records, rental statements, bank statements, or utility bills showing the applicant’s name and U.S. address if the dependent is age 18 or over.
Note: A valid U.S. medical record, U.S. school record, U.S. driver’s license, U.S. state ID, or U.S. visa that satisfies the supporting documentation requirements also satisfies the U.S. residency requirement.
(3) The "Passport Date of Entry" radio button will be enabled when Reason for Applying "d" is selected. If Reason Applying "d" and the applicant is not from Canada, Mexico OR Military Overseas and the Passport Date of Entry radio button is not selected, the error message "Passport Date of Entry is blank" will appear.
Use the following table to determine entry of the "Passport Date of Entry" radio button:
If | Then |
---|---|
A passport is submitted as a supporting identification document and has a date of entry stamp, I-94, or I-797A | Select "Yes" |
A passport is submitted as a supporting identification document and does NOT have a date of entry stamp. I-94, or I-797A | Select "No" |
A passport is not submitted as a supporting identification document | Select "No" |
Reminder: You must make a selection for "Passport Date of Entry".
(4) The Residency Documentation drop-down field is enabled when the reason for applying "d" is selected. A residency document entry is required unless a passport is submitted with a DOE or the document does not meet the proof of U.S. residency document requirements in IRM 3.21.263.5.6.
Use the following table for Residency Documentation drop-down selections:
If | Then |
---|---|
A U. S. medical record is submitted as a supporting identification document or proof of residency. | Select U.S. Medical Record in the drop-down. |
A U. S. school record is submitted as a supporting identification document or proof of residency. | Select U.S. School Record in the drop-down. |
A utility bill in the applicant’s name is provided as proof of residency. | Select Utility Bill in the drop-down. |
A rental statement in the applicant’s name is provided as proof of residency. | Select Rental Statement in the drop-down. |
A U.S. driver’s license in the applicant’s name is provided as proof of residency. | Select U.S. Driver’s license in the drop-down. |
A U.S. state ID in the applicant’s name is provided as proof of residency. | Select U.S. State ID in the drop-down. |
A U.S. visa in the applicant’s name is provided as proof of residency. | Select U.S. Visa in the drop-down. |
A bank statement in the name applicant’s name is provided as proof of residency. | Select Bank Statement in the drop-down. |
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Reform)
(1) Effective January 1, 2018, the deduction for personal exemptions was suspended for tax years 2018 through 2025 by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act signed on December 22, 2017. For tax years after December 31, 2017, spouses and dependents are NOT eligible for an ITIN or to renew an ITIN unless they are claimed for an allowable tax benefit (ATB) or they file their own tax return. Spouses and dependents must be listed on an attached U.S. federal tax return and include the schedule or form or check the box on the return that applies to the allowable tax benefit. Dependents claimed for an allowable tax benefit must prove U.S. residency unless the applicant is a dependent of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas or the applicant is from Canada or Mexico and claimed for any allowable tax benefit except for the credit for other dependents (ODC). Dependent applicants claimed for ODC must submit proof of U.S. residency unless they are dependents of U.S. military personnel stationed overseas. An allowable tax benefit includes a spouse filing a joint return (MFJ) or a dependent claimed for Head of Household Filing Status (HOH), Qualifying Surviving Spouse Filing Status (QSS), the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC), Premium Tax Credit (PTC), Child Dependent Care Credit (CDCC), or Credit for Other Dependents (ODC). If ATB is required and not met, flag the application with a pink flag and refer to the Lead for an override. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1, IRM 3.21.263.5.6, and Exhibit 3.21.263-30 for more information.
(2) Head of Household - ITIN applicants who submit a Form W-7 based on the HOH filing status must be listed as a dependent on an attached tax return where the HOH filing status box is checked, and must be a qualifying child or a qualifying relative. A dependent applicant must prove U.S. residency unless from Canada or Mexico.
Caution: An ITIN will not be assigned or renewed for a HOH qualifying person that is not claimed as a dependent on an attached tax return. Make an entry such as HOH qualifier not a dependent if the applicant is listed as the HOH qualifying person but not listed as the taxpayer’s dependent.
(3) Qualifying Surviving Spouse - ITIN applicants who submit a Form W-7 based on the QSS filing status must be listed as a dependent on an attached tax return where the QSS filing status box is checked and the relationship must be child, stepchild, son, stepson, daughter, or stepdaughter. A dependent applicant must prove U.S. residency unless from Canada or Mexico.
Caution: An ITIN will not be assigned or renewed for a QSS qualifying person that is not claimed as a dependent on an attached tax return. Make an entry such as QSS qualifier not a dependent if the applicant is listed as the QSS qualifying person but not listed as the taxpayer’s dependent.
(4) American Opportunity Tax Credit - ITIN applicants who submit Form W-7 based on the AOTC must be listed as a dependent on an attached tax return and Form 8863. A dependent applicant of a taxpayer who claims AOTC must be a qualifying child or qualifying relative and prove U.S. residency unless from Canada or Mexico. Review Form 8863 (Part III Line 20) to verify the ITIN applicant is listed as the taxpayer’s qualifying child or qualifying relative for the AOTC.
(5) Premium Tax Credit - If Form W-7 is submitted to claim PTC, then an attached tax return that lists the applicant as a dependent and Form 8962 are required. A dependent applicant of a taxpayer who claims PTC must be a qualifying child or qualifying relative and prove U.S. residency unless from Canada or Mexico.
(6) Child and Dependent Care Credit - If Form W-7 is submitted to claim CDCC, then an attached tax return that lists the applicant as a dependent and Form 2441 that lists the applicant as a qualifying person in Part II are required. Proof of U.S. residency is required unless the dependent applicant is from Canada or Mexico.
(7) Other Dependent Credit - If Form W-7 is submitted to claim ODC, the applicant must be listed as a dependent on an attached tax return and prove U.S. residency or be a U.S. National. (The Credit for Other Dependents (ODC) box may or may not be checked.) A dependent applicant from Canada or Mexico is not eligible for an ITIN if the only allowable tax benefit claimed is ODC unless they prove U.S. residency.
Remarks
(1) Begin all entries in this field with the date you are entering the Remarks in MMDDYY format, and end the entry with two forward slashes (//). Examples for Remarks entered on January 31, 2024, include 013124 02// and 013124 NO ATB//.
(2) If instructions state the actual text for an entry to the Remarks Field and the text is in quotation marks, input the exact words shown within the quotation marks. Do not input the actual quotation marks.
Note: The table below includes Remarks for actions that are only performed by designated teams or employees.
Caution: There may be other required Comments in addition to the Remarks listing below. This section is intended to consolidate the primary reasons for Remarks entries and does not supersede any other portion of this IRM. Review the associated IRM references to ensure the criteria for each Remark is met and all required actions are complete.
(3) Reasons for inputting Remarks include:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Referring a case to the Lead to override, | update Remarks or Comments with entries pertaining to the reason for the override such as no ATB, foreign adoption no DOE req, TP entitled to SSN, DECD, residency not required, expatriate, 01 valid on submission date, visa not required, reason f with return, exception 5, Palestine 01 COB COC, or foreign adoption. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2, IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.2, IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.13, IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1, IRM 3.21.263.6.5, IRM 3.21.263.6.9.2, IRM 3.21.263.6.9.3, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.7, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.1, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.1, and Exhibit 3.21.263-4. |
Return (Form 1040 series and Form 1040-NR) with only Form 1099-OID, Form 1099-A, and Form 1099-C payment documents; no FRPNNNN (4-digit number) present in the upper left-hand corner of the reviewed return; and Frivolous Filer cover sheet instructing the return be routed to Entity for IRSN assignment is present, | enter remarks such as Frivolous Filer determined the return was frivolous. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.2. |
Certain USCIS documentation is attached, | enter remarks such as TP entitled to SSN and list the submitted ID in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2. |
Applicants suspend with an S 02 and request (by Form 4442 or correspondence) the return of their supporting ID, | update Remarks to show actions taken such as returned valid driver’s license and birth certificate per Form 4442, whether ID is valid/invalid, and ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5. |
The applicant attached a self-addressed stamped envelope (SASE), prepaid express mail, or prepaid courier envelope with their application, | enter a remark such as SASE TO AOR or SASE to 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701 if the address differs from the Form W-7 mailing address. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5. Note: This information may be present in Additional remarks on the Identification Document Certification (IDC) form. |
The Form W-7 has an incomplete mailing address for the applicant you are unable to perfect or the address is missing the complete address and they submitted ID that needs to be returned, | enter the disposition of the ID in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.5. |
Entering documents into the LODO database and there is no history item in the RTS Comments Field or Remarks Field stating the documents were sent to storage, | update Remarks or Comments when the RTS status permits. Make entries such as NBA DOCS IN STORAGE to indicate the location of the documents. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. |
Documents were previously entered in LODO, a better address is NOT found, and the document was initially input into LODO less than 6 months ago, | update Remarks or Comments indicating documents were sent to storage when the application status permits. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. |
Exception document is incomplete or invalid, | enter the information in Remarks. Make entries such as LLC EIN missing, 1D pay document is self-generated, 2A missing Form 8233, or SEVP letter not signed. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.3, IRM 3.21.263.5.2, and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.3. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ |
The applicant's documentation supports that only a year of birth was recorded, | include a Remark that no month/day was provided for DOB. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.7. |
The name in Line 6f is completely different in the First or Last Name fields and no documentation to support a legal name change is attached, | enter the ITIN, the full name from Line 6f, and a brief description of the issues in Remarks. Make entries such as XXX-XX-XXXX ROSE LILAC-CYPRESS, LINE 1A/6F MISMATCH W/O LEGAL DOCS. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.14. |
An invalid Form 2848 / POA that refers to "ITIN", "W-7", or other notations designating ITIN issues in Line 3, | list the reasons such as missing applicant signature in the Remarks Field. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.17. |
A valid Form 2848 / POA is received after the original Form W-7 was processed, | enter the POA name and "valid POA" in the Remarks Field. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.17. |
An invalid Form 2848 / POA is received after the original Form W-7 was processed, | enter the reasons such as missing applicant signature in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.17. |
Form 8821 is present, | enter "Form 8821" and the name of the appointee (person authorized to receive the information) in Remarks. If the form is not valid, enter Remarks such as invalid Form(s) 8821 and the name of the appointee. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.17 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.11. |
Today's date is within 90 days of a return ASED or RSED, and a Statute Unit clearance stamp is not present in the upper left margin of the tax return, | enter "T-R-A STATUTE" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1. |
Perfecting an address based on a call from the CAA status phone line, | input "Oral Testimony" in the Remarks field. See IRM 3.21.263.6.8.3. |
Working FIRPTA cases, | enter "FIRPTA" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.1. |
Working Decedent cases, | update Remarks with entries such as no DOD or missing proof of death to indicate what was missing from the application. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.2. |
Working KITA applications, | enter "KITA" and type of documentation attached in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.3 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.3.1. |
Working Form W-7 applications with a 1040-C, | enter "1040C" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.5. |
Streamline return application is suspended, | enter "Streamline Return" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.7. |
Working Undeliverables, | update Remarks or Comments to indicate whether or not a better address was found. Include the old address if the address fields have been updated. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.4. |
Working suspense inventory and there are unresolved suspense conditions, | enter any remaining issues in Remarks. Make entries such as S 03, No ID certification or 26 missing grades. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5. |
Working suspense inventory and a complete address change request is sent along with response to CP 566 or Form 14415 is included, | enter the old address in Remarks or Comments with entries such as OLD ADDRESS 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5. |
Working suspense inventory and an address change request sent along with response to CP 566 or Form 14415 is missing required elements, | update Remarks or Comments with entries such as CORR TO ENTITY FOR 8822 POT NEW ADDRESS 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.5. |
Working correspondence inventory and all required elements for a change of address are present, | enter the old address in Comments or Remarks with entries such as OLD ADDRESS 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. |
Working correspondence inventory and a required element for an address change is missing, | update Remarks or Comments with the new address, identify the missing element, and note that the correspondence was forwarded to Entity. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. |
Working correspondence inventory and an incomplete Form 8822 request is received, | update Remarks or Comments with the new address, identify the missing element, and note that the Form 8822 was forwarded to Entity for processing. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. |
Working correspondence inventory and new supporting ID is questionable or Remarks Field shows the previous application had questionable ID and new documentation is questionable, | update Remarks with entries such as birth certificate still questionable or 17 still questionable. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. |
Working correspondence inventory, Form 2848 / POA is received after initial Form W-7 processing, and this was not one of the system-identified conditions preventing assignment, | treat the POA as information only. Enter POA name in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. |
Working correspondence inventory and Form 4442 is attached, | record clear comments in the Remarks or Comments to show what actions were taken or not taken from the Form 4442. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.8. |
Working SRT re-work and document is determined not to be QID, | enter "Secondary Review- determined document not QID" into Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.9. |
Working SRT re-work, | enter the applicable statement in Remarks for IAPs - "Secondary Review - determined application does not match IAP 20XX-XXX" or "Secondary Review - determined application matches IAP 20XX-XXX". See IRM 3.21.263.6.10.9. |
Applications contain Palestine, Palestinian Territory, or the issuing agency is Palestinian Authority and the application suspends due to the presence of this unrecognized country in the following fields: supporting document country, mailing address country, foreign address country, COB, COC, or Line 6d issuing country, | enter applicable Remarks such as Palestine 01 Line 2 Line 3 COB COC Line 6d for fields where the "ZZ - Country Not Recognized "code was used or the field was left blank. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1, IRM 3.21.263.9.3 , IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.4, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.6.4, IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.7, and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.8. |
A tax return is attached but DOE is after the tax return year, | enter "DOE after year of tax return" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1. |
Form 1040-PR or 1040-SS is attached, | enter "Form 1040-PR" or "1040-SS" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.1. |
Additional original / CCIA ID provided beyond the documentation requirements or not on the list of thirteen, | enter the corresponding document code or description in Remarks. Make entries such as Passport, 17, marriage license received, Driver's Privilege Card or Permit. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1. Note: This information may be present in Additional remarks on the Identification Document Certification (IDC) form. |
Authenticated original or CCIA documents are submitted by a CAA and entered in the Supporting Documentation Table as CAA-Reviewed, | enter the corresponding document code or description in Remarks. Make entries such as Passport, 17, or CAA sent original 01 so that it is clear that the original / CCIA CAA-Reviewed document was received. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1. |
"None of the Above" is selected for copies of ID scanned into the Correspondence Imaging Inventory (CII) or a tax return is attached with SEVIS forms and copies of ID, | enter the reason for this selection in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1. |
Supporting ID is invalid or ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡, | update Remarks with why the ID is invalid and ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ when applicable. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1. |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
The passport has a signature field but is not signed, | enter passport not signed in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1. |
A visa is required for the application and Line 6c information does not auto-populate because the Visa type is not in the drop-down list of valid visas for ITIN, | enter the visa information in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.1 and Exhibit 3.21.263-4. |
U.S. citizen/resident alien relationship is provided by the applicant on Form W-7 and Reason Box "d" is selected, | enter the relationship in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2. |
The applicant is listed as the HOH or QSS qualifying person but is not listed as the taxpayer’s dependent, | enter a remark such as such as HOH or QSS qualifier not a dependent. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.2.2. |
An Exception 2 applicant is an F-1, J-1, or M-1 visa holder, there is no SSA reject letter attached, and the only information embedded in the DSO / RO letter is the award information, | enter "SSA reject letter is missing" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.3. |
A 2nd address is present and not entered in RTS address lines, | enter that address in Remarks with entries such as 2 addresses; 2nd address is 222 CYPRESS AVE, BOISE CITY ID 83701. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.1. |
A complete address is not found for Line 2 or Line 3, | enter "mailing address needed" in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5.1. |
The applicant has a complete and valid mailing address but the foreign address is for a country not on the drop-down list, | enter the foreign address in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.6.4. Exception: If the foreign country is Palestine, enter the address but capture the country in Remarks. |
RTS will not allow a Not Found Office Code selection and generates a prompt to change the Submission Source to Applicant Direct, | put the EIN and Office Code in Remarks so the missing information is captured. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.10. |
The Certificate of Accuracy (COA) is invalid, | enter the reasons it is invalid in Remarks. Make entries such as COA - unauthorized signature or COA - required copies missing. See IRM 3.21.263.4.2 and IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.10. |
Applicant signed for themselves and attached a valid Form 2848 / POA, | treat the POA as information only. Enter POA name in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.11. |
A parent has signed for a minor applicant but attached a valid POA, | treat the POA as information only. Enter POA name in Remarks. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.11. |
Reason Code Boxes "d" or "e" are checked with an APO / FPO address or military ID card and the application is in Suspense or Reject due to missing required documentation, | update Remarks with the applicant’s entire mailing and foreign addresses; CAA name, EIN, and office code (if present); and Remarks indicating that Form 14415 or Form 14413 was sent and why. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.4. |
Applicant has a Potential Work Authorization Visa and proof of non-work status or SSA denial letter is present, | enter the proof in Remarks. See Exhibit 3.21.263-4. |
Exception Substantiating Documentation Entries
(1) Use the table below to input the exception documentation.
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Add document | Click on the "Add Document" button to enter documentation information for the applicant |
Edit | This is enabled once a document has been entered and submitted by the user |
Remove | Click this link found on the W-7 Application Input Screen to remove a document from the Exception/Evidence Substantiating Documentation Table. |
Back to Top | Click on the link and return to the top of the page. |
Document Type | Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
Exception: if a visa or copy of a visa (copy does not have to be notarized/certified) is submitted as exception 2b or 2c documentation, enter as the same certification as the passport under RTS Supporting Identification Document table. |
Other | Enter the description of Other when selected from the Document Type drop-down box. Examples include the required SEVIS letter and any required attachments such as I-20, DS 2019, etc. |
Does Applicant Name Match Documentation? | Choose the appropriate radio button Yes or No.
|
Is the Documentation Valid? | Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
Submit Exception Document | Click on the Submit Exception Document button to add exception document information to the W-7 Application Input Screen |
Cancel | Click the Cancel button and the following warning message will appear: "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?" |
Lines 1a and 1b, Name Entries
(1) Use the table below to input the applicant's name.
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Applicant Legal First Name | Enter the First Name from Form W-7. |
Applicant Legal Middle Name | Enter the Middle Name from Form W-7. |
Applicant Legal Last Name | Enter the last name information as written, including hyphens and spaces. Examples include:
|
Applicant Legal Suffix | Enter any addition to last name such as I, II, Jr or Sr. |
Applicant First Name at Birth | If an entry is present on Line 1b, enter the first name in RTS. |
Applicant Middle Name at Birth | If an entry is present on Line 1b, enter the middle name in RTS. |
Applicant Last Name at Birth | If an entry is present on Line 1b, enter the last name in RTS. |
Applicant Suffix at Birth | Enter any addition to last name such as I, II, Jr, or Sr. |
Line 2 Applicant Mailing Address Entries
(1) The Applicant Current Mailing Address allows for the entry of up to two address lines to RTS. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.5 and see IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.6 for additional information. For all address lines:
Each field allows a maximum of 35 alpha and numeric characters.
Use only standard United States Postal Service (USPS) abbreviations when entering a domestic (United States, its possessions and territories, and U.S. military, e.g., APO, FPO, and DPO.) address. See Exhibit 3.21.263-13.
For domestic (U.S.) addresses only, suffixes for numbered streets (st, nd, rd, th) can be added or corrected. For instance, 123 W 38 Rd can be entered as 123 W 38th Rd.
Enter "and" in place of the ampersand (&).
Only the special character back slash (\) is allowed. Use the back slash (\) in place of any slash (/) located in the address.
Hyphens are used in all address line entries except for city or zip code such as 12-34 Spruce St or Apt C-101. Replace all other punctuation marks and special characters with a space.
Do not enter consecutive spaces. Enter only one (1) space between entries.
If no entries are made in these fields, reject code R 98 generates and a notice is not sent.
(2) If the "Names" search screen appears after submitting an application, check the mailing address:
Click "Back".
Check for abbreviations in the city. If present, spell out the city name. For example, "Ft Worth" should be changed to "Fort Worth."
Check for typographical errors and format issues in the city, state, zip field of Line 2 by comparing to Form W-7, tax returns, Form W-2s, envelopes, etc. "Lagrange, GA" may be written incorrectly as "La Grange" or vice versa. If typographical errors are found, enter corrections to RTS and re-submit.
If an error message for city/zip mismatch appears after following the above procedures, check USPS.com for the "preferred city name" and correct if necessary.
Line 2 Street Address Entries
(1) Use the table below to enter the street address information from the Form W-7 line 2.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The address on Line 2 is less than 35 characters, | Enter the address in the Address 1. Caution: Private mailbox (PMB) addresses are not acceptable as they are the address for a private mailbox company, not an individual. For example, 123 Oak Street PMB 15, Boise City ID 83701 is not an acceptable address. Use the rules below to enter another complete domestic P.O. Box or address from the tax return, if available. If no valid address can be found, enter the full PMB address and flag the case for the lead to override to S 05. Exception: For primary applications with reason code "c", flag for lead to override to S 23 (spouse and dependents will generate S 25). |
The address on Line 2 is more than 35 characters, | Use Address 1 for additional information such as the building name, in-care-of (c/o) name, PO Box, apartment number, etc. Caution: the street address must appear directly above the city, state, and zip code lines. |
Two addresses are present on Line 2, | Check the tax return. |
A P.O. Box and street address are present on Line 2, | Check the tax return. If only one of the addresses is present on the return, enter that address; If both addresses are present or of no tax return is attached, enter the P.O. Box. |
An in-care-of name is on Line 2, | Enter the name following in-care-of (c/o) as "c\o name" in Address 1. |
In-care-of (c/o) is in front of a street address or a business name on Line 2, | Omit in-care-of or c/o. |
Line 2 is blank or has an incomplete address, | Check Line 3 of Form W-7 for an address. |
Line 2 contains a foreign address, | Enter the address as shown on Line 2 of Form W-7 if there is no domestic address on Line 3. Enter in Line 2 the Line 3 address if it is a domestic address. |
A complete address is not present on Line 2 or Line 3 for primary or secondary W-7 applicants who are also the primary and secondary names on the tax return but the attached tax return has a complete address, | Enter that address. |
A complete address is not present on Line 2 or Line 3 for dependent applicants but the birth certificate clearly establishes a parent-child relationship between the dependent and the primary or secondary taxpayer listed on the tax return, | Enter the address from the tax return. |
The above procedures were followed and a complete address is not found for Line 2 or Line 3 (see also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.5 and IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.6), | Leave the Mailing address fields blank. |
Line 2 City Entry
(1) This field allows a maximum of 35 alpha characters only.
(2) Enter the applicant's city as shown on Line 2.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The city name contains numerics or digits, | Enter the numeric as text in the City field. (e.g., 1000 Oaks is entered as Thousand Oaks). |
The city name is abbreviated and contains less than three characters, | Enter the full name of the city in the City (e.g., LA is entered as Los Angeles). |
The mailing address is an "APO", "FPO", or "DPO", | Enter "APO", "FPO", or "DPO" in the City field. |
Line 2 State Entry
(1) This field is used to enter a valid U.S. state abbreviation (or a foreign province) provided on Line 2.
(2) Follow the instructions below:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
A U.S. state is present, | Enter the appropriate state abbreviation in State/Province field. See Exhibit 3.21.263-14. |
A province is present in a foreign address, | Enter the province name or abbreviation in the State/Province field. For Canadian and Mexican provinces, see Exhibit 3.21.263-16 and Exhibit 3.21.263-17. |
The address is a "APO", "FPO", or "DPO", | For the State/Province., enter as shown;
|
Line 2 Country Entry
(1) This field identifies the country for the mailing address shown on Line 2.
(2) Select the appropriate country from the drop-down box.
Exception: If the country listed is Palestine, enter the address but leave the country blank and enter Remarks such as Palestine Line 2. This will generate an S 04 and/or an S 23 that will require an override regardless of the outcome of the application. Team Leads will elevate to the embedded ITIN Operation Analyst after the override is completed.
Line 3 Foreign (non-U.S.) Address Entries
(1) The Applicant Foreign Address allows for the entry of up to two address lines. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.6.
(2) Each field allows a maximum of 45 alpha and numeric characters.
(3) Enter "and" in place of the ampersand (&).
(4) Only the special character back slash (\) is allowed. Use the back slash (\) in place of any slash (/) located in the address.
(5) Replace all punctuation marks and other special characters (such as %, -, and ‘) with a space. If hyphen is present on Line 3 (Foreign non-US.) address, replace with a a space.
(6) Do not enter consecutive spaces. Enter only (1) space between entries.
(7) Do not use USPS abbreviations when entering a foreign address.
(8) If unable to determine the components of a foreign address (for example, street address, city, state/province), enter the address in the order listed on Form W-7.
Line 3 Foreign Street Address Entry
(1) Enter the foreign address from Line 3 of Form W-7 as instructed below:
If... | Then... |
---|---|
The address on Line 3 is less than 45 characters, | Enter the address in Address 1 field. |
The address on Line 3 is more than 45 characters, | Use Address 1 and Address 2 fields to capture the foreign address information. RTS will correctly generate as Suspense Code 05 whenever a PO Box is entered in a foreign address. ONLY for middle eastern countries with just a Post Office Box (POB) address, spell out the words Post Office Box for RTS to accept the address. |
An "in-care-of" name is on Line 3, | Enter as c\o. RTS will correctly generate as Suspense Code 05 whenever a c\o is entered in a foreign address. |
Line 3 is blank or does not have a complete address and:
| Enter the foreign address from Line 2. For all other cases, enter only the foreign country for Line 3. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.6.4. |
Line 3 Foreign City Entry
(1) Enter the foreign city as shown on Line 3 of Form W-7 in the City field.
(2) If a city cannot be determined, enter the address in the order listed on Form W-7.
Line 3 Foreign State/Province Entry
(1) Enter the foreign state or province from line 3 of Form W-7 in the State/Province field. For Canadian provinces, see Exhibit 3.21.263-16. For Mexican provinces, see Exhibit 3.21.263-17
Caution: If RTS does not accept a two-letter abbreviation in this field, enter a space between the two letters. For example, enter the India state abbreviation "AP" as "A P."
(2) If a state or province cannot be determined, enter the address in the order listed on Form W-7.
Line 3 Foreign Country Entry
(1) Select the foreign country from the drop-down box.
(2) The foreign address is a required entry. At a minimum, the foreign country must be entered.
Caution: If the applicant has a complete and valid mailing address but the foreign address is for a country not on the drop-down list, do not make an entry in this field but enter the foreign address in the Remarks Field.
Exception: When the country provided is Palestine, capture all foreign address elements in the Line 3 entry except for the country and enter Remarks such as Palestine Line 3. This will generate suspense code S 04 that will require an override regardless of the outcome of the application unless the Reason for Applying is "b" and other required address elements are missing.
(3) If a foreign country is not shown on Line 3, select a country in the following priority:
Form W-7, Line 2 (if foreign address)
Attached identification documentation
Line 6a, Country of Citizenship
Line 4, Country of birth
Lines 4, 5, 6a, 6b and 6c Date of Birth (DOB), Country of Birth (COB), Country of Citizenship (COC), Visa Entries
(1) Use the table below to enter the data from these Form W-7 lines to RTS.
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Applicant Date of Birth (DOB) | Enter applicants date of birth using U.S. (MMDDYYYY) format. Example: British format = DD/MM/YYYY April 26,1954 = 26041954 Note: If any of the 3 fields (MM, DD or YYYY) are all zeros, leave the DOB blank for S 06 to generate. |
Applicant Date of Death (DOD) | Enter applicants date of death using U.S. MMDDYYYY format. Example: British format = DD/MM/YYYY April 26,1954 = 26041954 |
Applicant Country of Birth (COB) | Choose applicant's country of birth from the drop-down box. See Exhibit 3.21.263-15.
Caution: If country is not listed on the drop - down list, make no entry. Exception: When Palestine is the COB, select code "ZZ - Country Not Recognized" in the drop-down and enter Remarks such as Palestine COB. This will generate an S 17 suspense code that will require an override regardless of the outcome of the application. |
Applicant State/Province of Birth | Enter the applicant's state/province of birth. For Canadian provinces, see Exhibit 3.21.263-16. For Mexican provinces, see Exhibit 3.21.263-17.
|
Applicant Gender | Choose Male or Female
Reminder: If gender other than male or female is notated on Form W-7 or the ID, take no action. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.8. |
Applicant Country of Citizenship (COC) | Choose applicant country of citizenship from the drop-down box. See Exhibit 3.21.263-15.
|
Applicant Other Country of Citizenship | If applicant has dual citizenship, then choose additional country of citizenship from the drop-down box. |
Applicant Foreign Tax ID | Enter Foreign Tax Identification Number if provided by the applicant. |
Visa Classification drop-down Box | This field will auto-populate once the information is provided in the Supporting Identification Documentation Table. |
Visa ID Number | This field will auto-populate once the information is provided in the Supporting Identification Documentation Table. |
Visa Expiration Date | The date is in MMDDYYYY format. Values are 1 to 31. |
Line 6d Identification Documents Entries
(1) Enter these fields only if the information is on the Form W-7 application and the document type has not been entered in RTS in the Supporting Identification Documentation Table.
(2) Use the table below to make entries from this Form W-7 line:
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
"Passport" check box | Select passport as a document type if the check box is marked on Form W-7. |
"driver's license/state ID" check box | Select either a driver's license or a state ID as a document type if the check box is marked on Form W-7. |
"USCIS Documentation" check box | Select USCIS documentation as a document type if the check box is marked on Form W-7. |
"Other" check box | Select another type of document if the check box is marked on Form W-7. |
"Other" input box | Enter the name of the other type of document. This input box is only enabled when the "Other" check box is selected. |
Issued by "Issuing Country" drop-down box | Choose the issuing country of the documentation. Note: If the issuing country is Palestine or the issuing agency is the Palestinian Authority, select code "ZZ - Country Not Recognized" and enter Remarks such as Palestine Line 6d. This will generate an S 11 and an override will be required to remove this suspense code regardless of the outcome of the application. |
Issued by "Issuing State" drop-down box | Select from the list of states, U.S. Possessions, and Armed Forces. This field is only enabled if U.S. is selected from the Issuing Country drop-down box. |
"ID Number" input box | Enter the ID Number of the document. |
Document Expiration Date | Enter the Document Expiration Date using MMDDYYYY format: |
U.S. Entry Date | Enter the U.S. Entry Date using MMDDYYYY format. Apply the following rules where applicable:
|
"Back to Top" link | Click on the link to return to the top of the page. |
Lines 6e, 6f and 6g, ITIN/IRSN, Name under which it was issued and School Entries
(1) Use the table below to make entries from these Form W-7 lines.
Form W-7 Line | W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|---|
6e | Previously Assigned ITIN or IRSN | Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
|
6f | Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) | Enter the Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). |
6f | Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN) | Enter the Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN). |
6f | First Name under which it was issued | Enter the first name under which either ITIN, IRSN or both were used. If an ITIN, IRSN, or Both were issued, enter the first name under which either were issued into the designated field. Include First Name under which it was issued if present on a separate sheet of paper attached to or associated to the Form W-7. |
6f | Middle Name under which it was issued | Enter the middle name under which either the ITIN, IRSN or both were used. If an ITIN, IRSN or Both were issued, enter the middle name under which either were issued into the designated field. Include Middle Name under which it was issued if present on a separate sheet of paper attached to or associated to the Form W-7. |
6f | Last Name under which it was issued | Enter the last name under which either the ITIN, IRSN, or both were used. If a ITIN, IRSN or Both were issued, enter the last name under which either were issued into the designated field. Include Last Name under which it was issued if present on a separate sheet of paper attached to or associated to the Form W-7. |
6g | Name of College/University or Company | Enter the name of the college, university, educational institution (including high school) or research institution or company provided by applicant. Enter if provided by the applicant and reason box "f" is checked. When reason for applying f is selected, the name of the college, university, educational institution (including high school) or research institution the state, and the length of stay are required. Reminder: Check all documents, such as the DSO letter, Form 8233, W-8 BEN etc., for this information. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.1. |
6g | City | Enter the city of college/university or company. Enter if provided by the applicant and reason box "f" is checked, otherwise leave blank. |
6g | Length of Stay | Enter the length of stay if provided by the applicant and reason box "f" is checked, otherwise leave blank. |
6g | State | Select state of college/university, or company from the drop-down box. Enter if provided by the applicant and reason box "f" is checked, otherwise leave blank. |
6g | Search AA | Click on this button to review specific AA information. |
Acceptance Agent (AA) Submission Information Entries
(1) Use the table below to make entries from the "Acceptance Agent's Use ONLY" area of the Form W-7.
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
AA Date Signed | Enter date signed in MMDDYYYY format. |
AA EIN | Enter the AA's EIN. Caution: Prior to entering the application in RTS, research ESAM to determine if the Responsible Party listed on the Form W-7(COA) is listed on an active Office Code, on an approved agreement, with a completed Location Application Status under the indicated EIN. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.20. If the EIN is not found in RTS, change the Submission Source to Applicant Direct and put the EIN and Office Code in Remarks so the missing information is captured. |
AA Office Code | When the user enters the AA's EIN, RTS will auto populate the AA's office code drop-down box. Select the office code indicated on the Form W-7(COA), Form W-7, or based on research per IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.20. Reminder: A document is only considered CAA Reviewed if the Submission Source is CAA, the CAA is allowed to authenticate the document type, and a Form W-7(COA) is present. |
AA Company Name | This is systemically generated when the AA's office code is entered. |
AA Legal Name | This is systemically generated when the AA's office code is entered. |
AA Title | This is systemically generated when the AA's office code is entered. |
AA Phone Number | This is systemically generated when the AA's office code is entered. |
AA Fax Number | This is systemically generated when the AA's office code is entered. |
Valid CAA Certificate of Accuracy attached? Note: This field is automatically disabled if the submission source on the Preliminary W-7 Input Screen is Acceptance Agent. | Choose one of the following
Note: To determine if the COA is valid and signed by an authorized representative/responsible party, check the ESAM record to ensure that the Office Code is active, the Agreement is approved, the Location Application Status is completed, and the signer is listed as a responsible party in the Authorized User(s) section:
|
Application Signature Entries
(1) Use the table below to make entries from this area of the Form W-7.
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Applicant Signature Note: Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization cannot be used to sign Form W-7, tax returns, or any other documents for the applicant. The Form 8821 is for information authorization only and the data from this form will be input in the "Remarks" field. The Form 8821 must state for ITIN/Form W-7 purposes. Reminder: If applicant signed and attached a valid POA, treat the POA as information only. Select applicant as the signatory from the drop-down box. Enter POA name in remarks field. If a parent has signed for a minor applicant but attached a valid POA, treat as information only. Select "parent" as the signatory from the drop-down box. Enter POA name in the Remarks Field. | Choose one of the following from the drop-down box:
If the relationship is not specified and cannot be determined by supporting documentation, select "None". Select "None" when the signature is faxed, photocopied, stamped, or electronic. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.16. Exception: Faxed signatures are acceptable ONLY for applications faxed from gaming officials or designated TAC offices submitting a Form W-7 application packet with Form 1040-C for processing. See IRM 3.21.263.6.9.4 and IRM 3.21.263.6.9.5.
Caution: Form 2848 representative information in Line 2 and Part II (Declaration of Representative) with designation "f" selected must be immediate family only (spouse, parent, child, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, stepparent, stepchild, stepbrother, or step-sister). See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.17. If review of the application package allows you to determine that the delegate's relationship to the applicant is not any of those listed above, or if you are unable to determine the relationship of the delegate to the applicant, reject the Form 2848. Reject by selecting "Power of Attorney" in the RTS Application Signature drop-down box and selecting "no" to "Valid Legal Document supporting Court-Appointed Guardian or Power of Attorney received?" Note: Form 1040 and birth certificates can be used to determine the relationship between the delegate and applicant. Uncles and other family members can be designated a representative by a court appointed guardian of the applicant, but court papers must be attached. |
W-7 Application Input Screen Content | Instruction |
---|---|
Date Signed | Enter the date signed in MMDDYYYY format.
|
Phone Number | Enter the applicant’s phone number as provided on Form W-7. This entry is only required on initial input of the W-7 application if provided by the applicant. If this information is subsequently provided in response to correspondence, it is not necessary to capture this information. |
Delegate Name Caution: Do NOT enter a delegate name until it is substantiated. | Enter the name of the parent or delegate appointed by the applicant. |
Valid Legal Document Supporting Court-Appointed Guardian, Power of Attorney (POA) Received? | Choose the appropriate radio button Yes or No to confirm if a valid legal document has been submitted |
Submit | Click on the Submit button to trigger system input validation.
|
"Back to Preliminary W-7 Data" Button | Click on this button to return to the Preliminary W-7 Data Page |
"Back to Top" link | Click on this link to return to the top of the page. |
Caution: If the "IDRS Names Research Results" Search screen appears after submitting an application, correct the address:
Click on "Back"
Check for abbreviations in the city. If found, spell out the city name (replace "Ft Worth" with "Fort Worth")
Check for typos in the city/state/zip fields of Line 2 by comparing to Form W-7, tax return, W-2s, envelopes, etc. If typos are found, edit Form W-7 as needed, enter corrections in RTS, and re-submit.
W-7 Potential Duplicate Screen
(1) This ITIN RTS Screen alerts you to potential duplicate ITIN assignment. A review of the potential duplicate listed is required before a new ITIN is assigned. When processing a renewal application, the Potential Duplicate Screen will display when the system has identified that an application containing the same first and last name, date of birth and country of birth has been processed with a different ITIN than the applicant provided on 6f. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.5.14.
(2) The access for the W-7 Potential Duplicate Screen is systemic. See Exhibit 3.21.263-25 When you click the Submit button on the W-7 Application Input Screen, the system will automatically run all validations and indicate if duplicate W-7 records are identified in the database.
(3) The content of the W-7 Potential Duplicate Screen includes the following:
W-7 Potential Duplicate Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
DLN | Click on the DLN hyper link to display a (read-only) application record. |
Back | Click on the Back button to return to the previous Screen. |
Duplicate | Allows the user to confirm if the application record is a duplicate record. |
Not a Duplicate | Allows users to return back to the Temporary W-7 Status Screen. |
(4) Use the table below to work cases listed on potential duplicate screen.
If | Then |
---|---|
The ITIN name, DOB and COB on the potential duplicate page is the same as ITIN name, DOB and COB on the W-7 on 6f and review of the DLN indicates it is the same applicant, |
|
There are multiple rows and an ITIN on the potential duplicate page is different than the ITIN on 6f and review indicates one or more is the same applicant, | Refer the case to the Lead for merge consideration. List all ITINs that have been identified as duplicates. Leads can refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.4.2(9) and IRM 3.21.263.6.7. |
A duplicate application is currently in suspense, |
Note: If primary is different, do NOT identify as duplicate |
The duplicate application was previously rejected and an ITIN has not been assigned, |
|
A duplicate application is not located, |
|
Data Master File 1 (DM1CK) Research Results Screen
(1) When processing a renewal application, if the ITIN listed on 6e-f being renewed cannot be matched in RTS using the first name, last name, DOB and COB, IDRS DM1CK validations are performed.
(2) The ITIN, Name Control and DOB of the ITIN listed on 6e-f display on the IDRS DM1CK Research Results Screen. See Exhibit 3.21.263-43 "IDRS DM1CK Research Results" screen.
(3) Research to determine if the applicant renewing the ITIN is the owner of the ITIN and follow the instructions in the table below.
(4) If a DM1CK check screen and the potential duplicate appear and S 51 generates, refer to Lead.
(5) The content of the "IDRS DM1CK Research Result" screen includes the following:
IDRS DM1CK Research Results Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
ITIN | The system generates the ITIN that was searched on IDRS |
Name Control | The system generates the name control (first four characters of the last name). This name control should match the last name, or one of the dual last names listed in lines 1a, 1b, or 6f for the applicant. |
DOB | The system generates the Date of Birth (DOB) on file for the ITIN. |
Research Results | The system generates a drop-down box with two choices. Review the information displayed, any research results, and select the applicable choice for the Form W-7 in hand per guidance in the next table. |
Back | Click on the back button to return to the previous screen. |
Submit | Click on the submit button to trigger system input validations. |
(6) Use the table below to work cases listed o n IDRS DM1CK Research Results screen.
If | Then |
---|---|
The ITIN on the IDRS DM1CK Research Results screen is not the same as 6e-f | Re-enter 6e-f |
The Name Control on the IDRS DM1CK Research Results screen is not the same as a name on the application | Refer to Lead |
The DOB is different on the IDRS DM1CK Research Results Screen than the DOB on the identification documents, and the difference does not appear to be a transposition error | Refer to Lead |
The DOB is different on the IDRS DM1CK Research Results than the DOB on the identification documents, and it appears to be a transposition error | Select "Same ITIN Taxpayer" in the Research Results drop-down. |
If the Name Control and the DOB cannot be verified as correct for the ITIN listed o 6e-f | Select "Not the Same ITIN Taxpayer" in the Research Results drop-down |
Temporary W-7 Status Screen
(1) This ITIN RTS Screen displays when the Form W-7 / Form W-7SP application elements are input and initially submitted.
(2) To access the Temporary W-7 Status Screen, you will enter the W-7 Application information into the W-7 Application Data Screen and click the Submit button.
Note: When adding a Form W-7 OR performing an "Input Change" or "Update Documentation" action, always make sure the "Assign Final Status" button is selected on the Temporary Status Screen and the Final Status Screen displays to complete the action before continuing on to the next item in the batch.
(3) See IRM 3.21.263.5.6 for procedures for accepting only original/certified supporting ID from the applicant and CAAs. Notarized documents are acceptable ONLY when Reason Code Boxes d or e are checked, a U.S. military ID card is included, AND either an APO/FPO/DPO address or a foreign address is present. Process all other applications not in assigned status as follows:
Suspended Status: Continue processing as normal for CP 566 Notice to generate, including the cases suspended for questionable supporting identification.
Note: If the applicant meets the above criteria for notarized documents but is missing required documentation, then select the "Back" button and:
- Return to applicant’s mailing address and remove the mailing and foreign addresses.
- Remove all CAA data, including EIN and office code, to allow Reject Code 98 to generate. (Requires a systemic change to Applicant Direct submission source.)
- Update the Remarks Field with the applicant’s entire mailing and foreign addresses.
- Input the CAA name, EIN, and office code in the Remarks Field.
- Flag the entire case with a blue flag for clerical to purge in 65 days.
- Download PDF Form 14415. Type the taxpayer specific data (reference number, name, address) and check the appropriate boxes for the suspense condition(s). Print the letter, address the envelope, and enclose the letter in the envelope. Update the Remarks Field with Form 14415 sent and why. Ensure you prepare Form 14415 for both the applicant and CAA. See IRM 3.21.263.3.3Rejected Status: Continue processing as normal to allow CP 567 Notice to generate.
Note: If the applicant meets the above criteria for notarized documents but is missing required documentation, then select the "Back" button and:
- Return to applicant's mailing address and remove the mailing and foreign addresses.
- Remove all CAA data, including EIN and office code, to allow Reject Code 98 to generate. (Requires a systemic change to Applicant Direct submission source.)
- Update the Remarks Field with the applicant’s entire mailing and foreign addresses.
- Input the CAA name, EIN, and office code in the Remarks Field.
- Flag the entire case with a blue flag for special clerical handling.
- Download PDF Form 14413. Type the taxpayer specific data (reference number, name, address) and check the appropriate boxes for the reject condition(s). Print the letter, address the envelope, and enclose the letter in the envelope. Update the Remarks Field to show Form 14413 sent and why. Ensure you prepare Form 14413 for both the applicant and CAA. See also IRM 3.21.263.3.3.Hard Reject Status 1 (HR 1): Continue processing as normal to allow CP 574 Notice to generate. If Form W-7 Hard Rejects and is a Hard Reject status 1 because one "cannot calculate tax liability on the tax return", circle out all IRS received dates on the tax return before sending it back to the taxpayer. The tax return must show all 0s and have no other statements or schedules attached. The Tax Examiner will prepare an envelope to return W-7, all documentation, and tax returns to the primary on the tax return. DO NOT return the Identification Document Certification (IDC) form or any document copies made internally. Classify the IDC and associated document copies before returning the application packet to the taxpayer.
Reminder: A 2020 simplified tax return is considered a valid return for ITIN processing if it is received by December 31, 2021, a 2020 Form 1040 series with "Rev. Proc. 2021-24" written across the top and includes the taxpayer's name, address, filing status, the dependent's name, SSN or ATIN, relationship, and the CTC box is checked. These returns may contain all zeros. Do not hard reject these returns.
Hard Reject Status 2 (HR 2): The HR 2 process is no longer in use. The HR 2 status code is reserved for future use.
(4) The content of the Temporary W-7 Status Screen includes the following:
Temporary W-7 Status Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Temporary Status | The system will generate a temporary status based on priority:
|
DLN | Systemically generated for a W-7 Application. |
Back | Click on the back button to return to the previous Screen.≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.1. If the temporary status is Pending, this button is disabled. |
Assign Final Status | Before assigning the final status, confirm that the Form W-7 information was correctly entered. Select the Assign Final Status button to be directed to the Final W-7 Status Screen and systemically confirm and save the application record. If the temporary status is Pending, this button is disabled. |
Enter Another W-7 Application | Click on the Enter Another W-7 Form button, the system will direct the user to the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen. This button is only enabled when the temporary status is Pending. |
ITIN Home | Directs you to the ITIN Home Screen. |
IDRS Names Research Results Screen
(1) This ITIN RTS screen generates only when IDRS Names validations were performed and either an SSN or ITIN was located on IDRS for the applicant. When processing a renewal application, the NAMES Research Results Screen may display if the system has identified that the same name and address is on other IRS systems with a different ITIN than the applicant provided on 6f.
(2) See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.2 and Exhibit 3.21.263-26. Research to determine if this is the same person and follow the instructions in the table below.
(3) Below is a chart that describes the fields found on the IDRS Names Research Results screen:
IDRS Names Research Results Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Name | The system generates the name of a potential match for this taxpayer. |
Address | The system generates the address of this potential taxpayer match. |
DOB | The system generates the Date of Birth (DOB) of this potential taxpayer match. |
Research Results | The system generates a drop-down box with two choices. Review the information displayed, any research results, and select the applicable choice for the Form W-7 in hand:
|
SSN | A field is displayed to enter the SSN identified as belonging to this applicant. Enter the applicable SSN. |
Back | Click on the back button to return to the previous screen. |
Submit | Click on the submit button to trigger system input validations. |
(4) Use the table below to work cases listed on "IDRS Names Research Results" screen.
Reminder: Refer the case to the Lead for merge consideration if you assign an ITIN to an applicant with an IRSN, the applicant has an ITIN and an SSN is found or a duplicate ITIN is found. See IRM 3.21.263.6.4.2.
If | Then |
---|---|
The applicant has a social security number |
|
The applicant has an Internal Revenue Service Number (IRSN), Adoption Taxpayer Identification Number (ATIN), or other number beginning with a 9 that is not an ITIN.
| Select No Match-Continue |
The RENEWAL applicant name on 1a, 1b or 6f and ITIN on 6f matches the name and ITIN for the applicant on the NAMES screen. | Select Not a Match Note: The ITIN listed on 6f will be renewed. Review the entry on 6f to ensure it has been entered correctly. If the ITIN on 6f has not been entered correctly, it will result in the renewal of the wrong ITIN. |
The RENEWAL applicant name on 1a, 1b or 6f and the name on the NAMES screen match, and the ITIN on 6f does not match the ITIN on the NAMES screen. | Refer the application Lead with the Form W-7 line 6f ITIN and the ITIN listed on the NAMES screen.
|
No match can be made on the SSN or ITIN | Select No Match-continue |
Final W-7 Status Screen
(1) This ITIN RTS Screen indicates that a Form W-7 / Form W-7SP Application has been input and a status has been assigned or renewed by the system.
(2) To access the Final W-7 Status Screen, click on the Assign Final Status button on the "Temporary W-7 Status Screen". See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.4.
(3) The content of the "Final W-7 Status Screen "includes the following:
Final W-7 Status Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Final Status | The system will generate a final status based on priority:
|
DLN | Systemically generated for a W-7 Application. |
ITIN | System will generate an ITIN only if the Status is "A". |
Failure Reasons | Systemically generated failure reason code along with the number for any status code (≡ ≡, R, or S). |
Name Control | First 4 digits of applicant’s last name. This field is systemically generated. |
Last Name | System generated. |
First Name | System generated. |
Middle Name | System generated. |
Date of Birth | System generated. |
ITIN TE ID | System generated. Note: The system will generate the ITIN TE SEID who worked the application. |
Date/Time | System generated. Note: The system will generate the date and time the application was worked. |
Batch Number | System generated. |
Enter Another W-7 Application | Directs you to the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen. |
ITIN Home | Directs you to the ITIN Home Screen. |
Override Procedures (For Leads Only)
(1) The Override process is not available to all ITIN TEs. Management will assign ITIN RTS roles. Those individuals who are identified as Lead TEs will have access to the Override process.
(2) Access the Override Status Screen by selecting "Override Status" under the "Reason for Change" drop-down box and then click the Edit button on the W-7 Application View Screen found in IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3 and Exhibit 3.21.263-27.
(3) The contents of the Override Status Screen includes the following:
Override Status Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Reason for Override | Choose one of the following reasons from the drop-down list:
|
Other | Enter other reasons for overriding the status. |
New Status | If "Override Status" is selected under the Reason for Change field, manually select one of the following as the new status:
|
New Reason Code | Choose up to five (5) new reason codes. See IRM 3.21.263.5.8.1 and IRM 3.21.263.5.8.2. |
Add Reason | When clicked, the system will place the selected reason code(s) in the Override Codes input box. |
Remove Reason | When clicked, the system will remove the selected reason code(s) from the Override Codes input box. |
Override Codes | Enter the reason code(s) for overriding the W-7 application record's status. |
New IRS Received Date | Enter the date MM/DD/YYYY |
Depending on the new status selected, this field will populate the appropriate reason code.
(4) Click the Submit button
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Override validations are passed, | Proceed to W-7 Application Data Screen. |
Override validations fail, | User will be prompted to reenter required information. |
(5) Click the Cancel button to cancel override status request. The following warning message will generate:
You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?
If...
Then...
User clicks Okay,
System will direct the user to the "ITIN Home Screen."
User clicks Cancel,
System will direct the user back to the current screen.
Revoke Procedures (For Leads Only)
(1) The revoke process is not available to all ITIN TEs. Management will assign ITIN RTS roles. Those individuals who are identified as Lead TEs will have access to the revoke process.
(2) Once an ITIN has been assigned, it can later be revoked if certain conditions are met.
(3) ITINs are revoked on the ITIN RTS using the Revoke ITIN Screen.
(4) Access the "Revoke ITIN Screen" by selecting Revoke ITIN from the Reason for Change drop-down box and click the Edit button on the "W-7 Application View Screen". See IRM 3.21.263.9.4.3 and Exhibit 3.21.263-28.
Reminder: Update the "Comments Field" at the same time that you perform the revoke action. See IRM 3.21.263.6.5.
(5) The contents of the "Revoke ITIN Screen" includes the following:
Revoke ITIN Screen Content | Description |
---|---|
Reason for Revoke | After selecting Revoke ITIN under Reason for Change drop-down box, select one of the following reasons for revoking an ITIN:
|
SSN | Enter the applicant's SSN in the input box. Note: Only enabled if selected reason for revoke is "R 15, Applicant has been assigned an SSN and is being advised to use the SSN and their ITIN is no longer valid". |
ITIN | Enter the applicant's ITIN. Note: Only enabled if the selected reason for revoke is "R 14, Applicant has been assigned multiple ITINs and is being advised what ITIN to use". |
Applicant Date of Death | Enter the applicant's date of death in MMDDYYYY format. Valid entries:
Note: Only enabled if the selected reason for revoke is "R 11, Applicant is deceased." |
Submit | Click Submit button. The Submit button will systemically validate the applicant’s information.
|
Cancel | Click the Cancel button a systemic warning message "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue" will generate.
|
Procedures for ITIN Team, Department and Operations Managers (For Managers Only)
(1) Submission Processing will designate an ITIN manager(s) with the Real Time System (RTS) profile ITIN Team, Department and Operations Managers.
Note: This user profile is not available to all ITIN managers.
(2) Once the RTS profile has been assigned, SP Headquarters may authorize the user to initiate a Reason for Change action in RTS. Actions include Initiate DM-1 Update, Initiate TC 000 Update and Override ITIN Status. These actions may not be performed without SP Headquarters’ approval.
Researching the ITIN RTS
(1) The following section provide guidance for ITIN RTS research.
W-7 Search Screen
(1) To access the W-7 Search Screen click on the Search W-7 link on the Global Navigation Screen.
(2) The W-7 Search Screen content includes the following fields and the use:
Field... | Purpose... |
---|---|
DLN | Input box is used to enter the DLN of the W-7 application form. This field is also the primary search key for the W-7 Search. |
Applicant Last Name Note: Wildcard symbols (%) can be used to expand search capabilities. Use only one wildcard symbol in any search request as more than one entry of % delays RTS processing (generates Technical Difficulties response) for all users signed on at that time. Example: Enter Last Name (Anacon%), DOB (MMDDYY), and First Name (Georgia) instead of Last Name (Anacon%), DOB (MMDDYY), and First Name (Geor%). | Enter either the full name or up to 6 characters of the last name of the applicant into the input box. A wildcard search (e.g., XXXXXX%) can be used in this input field. |
Applicant First Name | Enter either the full name or up to 4 characters of the first name of the applicant. A wildcard search (e.g., XXXX%) can be used in this input field. |
Applicant Middle Name | Enter the middle name of the applicant. |
ITIN | Enter the ITIN of the W-7 application form. The DLN field is used as the secondary search key for the W-7 search. |
DOB | Enter applicant date of birth (DOB) using (MMDDYYYY) format. Input values are as follows: MM (1 to 12), DD (1 to 31). |
Country of Citizenship | Select the country code and name of country from the drop-down list. |
Country of Birth | Select the country code and name of country from the drop-down list. |
Status | Use this drop-down list to select one of the following:
|
Earliest IRS Received Date Start | Use this input box to enter the month (MM) of the IRS Received Date. |
Earliest IRS Received Date Start | Use this input box to enter the day (DD) of the IRS Received Date. |
Earliest IRS Received Date Start | Use this input box to enter the year (YYYY) of the IRS Received Date. |
Earliest IRS Received Date End | Use this input box to enter the month (MM) of the IRS Received Date. |
Earliest IRS Received Date End | Use this input box to enter the day (DD) of the IRS Received Date. |
Earliest IRS Received Date End | Use this input box to enter the year (YYYY) of the IRS Received Date. |
Search | Select this button, and the system will perform validation checks in order to generate search results based on the populated fields. |
Reset | The following message displays when this button is clicked, "You will lose data on the current Screen, Would you like to continue?"
|
(3) The W-7 Search Screen results display the following fields in a table format:
Field... | Purpose... |
---|---|
Search Results | The following information will display for each W-7 application record found:
Note: Sorted by Last Name in ascending order. |
"First" "Prev" "Next" "Last" | This button is enabled if the search results generate more than 30 records per Screen. Click to view the additional set of search results found on the system. |
View | Click to view a "read-only" version of the W-7 application record. |
History | Click to view the history of the selected W-7 application record. |
ITIN Home | Will direct you to the ITIN Home Screen. |
W-7 History Screen
(1) To access the W-7 History Screen, you must:
Click on the W-7 Search link in the Global Navigation Bar
Enter one or more search criteria
If the system generates a search result, click on the History link
(2) The W-7 History Screen Content includes the following:
W-7 History Screen Content | Purpose |
---|---|
W-7 History Fields | Click on the W-7 History link and the following fields will be displayed
|
"History" table values | The following fields will populate in table format:
|
"First, ""Prev", "Next", "Last" | If more than 30 records are generated per page, then the system will enable these links. |
"Back" button | Click on the Back button and the system will return to the previous Screen. |
"ITIN Home" button | Click on the Home button and the system will return to the ITIN Home Screen. |
W-7 Application View Screen
(1) To access the W-7 Application View Screen, you must:
Click on the Search W-7 link in the Global Navigation Bar
Enter one or more Search criteria
If the system generates a search result, click on the View link, the system will direct you to the W-7 Application View Screen
(2) The W-7 Application View Screen Content includes the following:
W-7 Application View Screen Content | Purpose |
---|---|
Reason for Change Note: The values for this drop-down box are based on the ITIN User Profile/Role and the status of the W-7 Application record. | This feature is enabled after the Edit W-7 Record button is clicked. Note: If application record is in (P) Pending status this drop-down will not be enabled.
|
Edit W-7 | Click on the Edit W-7 button to make updates to the selected W-7 Record. User will then be directed to the Preliminary W-7 Application Data Screen. |
Comments Note: This field is used when editing a Form W-7 application record. There is a 100-character limit and comments should be shortened where possible. See Exhibit 3.21.263-38 for a listing of common RTS acronyms and meanings. | Enter any comments about the Reason for Change in the Comments input box. This field will not be enabled if the application record is in Pending status. Note: If the instructions state the actual text for an entry to the Comments and the text is in quotation marks, input the exact words shown between the quotation marks. It is not necessary to input the actual quotation marks. Example: When changing an address for an ITIN in assigned status, record the old address in the "Comments Field". |
Re-Submit | Click on the Re-Submit button to trigger system input validations.
|
W-7 Application View Fields | This is a "Read-Only" Screen that includes all content from the Application Input Screen. |
Back | Click the Back button and the system will direct you back to the previous Screen. |
ITIN Home | Click the ITIN Home button and the system will direct you back to the ITIN Home Screen. |
Back to Preliminary W-7 Data | Click on this button to return to the W-7 Application Data screen. |
W-7 Application Edit Screen
(1) To access the W-7 Application Edit Screen, you must:
Select a Reason for Change and click the Edit W-7 button on the W-7 Application View Screen.
Note: The "New" Button on the Preliminary Application Page must be checked to prevent erroneous assignments on Rejected applications input in RTS prior to January 1, 2017.
Click on the Edit button in any of the documentation tables.
Note: This will prompt the system to direct you to the Selected Documentation Screen.
Reminder: If correcting an entry within 3 business days of the initial Form W-7 input, you MUST select "input change" as the Reason for Change to allow the new ITIN to post to IDRS.
Caution: If you select "Correspondence Received (S-Status)" as the Reason for Change, you must go to the Preliminary W-7 Data screen and overlay the original batch number with the new batch number associated with the correspondence. If you do not overlay the new batch number in the batch number field, the batch will remain in "unworked" status.
(2) The W-7 Application Edit Screen Content includes the following:
W-7 Application Edit Screen Content | Purpose |
---|---|
Supporting Identification Exception Documentation (Edit) Screen | The system should format the content of the Supporting Identification Documentation screen. |
Evidence Identification Documentation (Edit) Screen | The system should format the Exception/Evidence Supporting Documentation screen. |
W-7 Application Edit Screen Fields | These fields are populated with all the content from the W-7 Application Input Screen |
Supporting Identification Documentation Identification (Edit) Screen | The system should format the Identification Documentation screen. |
Submit | Click the Submit button to validate input. Note: If the input validations for this Screen pass you may proceed to the W-7 Application Data Screen. If the input validations fail you will be required to reenter the required information. |
Back to Preliminary W-7 Data | Click the Back to Preliminary W-7 Data button, and the system will return to the Back to Preliminary W-7 Data Screen. |
ITIN Standard Reports
(1) The ITIN standard reports can be accessed by users with designated permissions. To limit the number of search results generated, a date range is required to generate the reports. Refer to IRM 3.21.263.6.11 for a list of ITIN standard reports.
Definitions and Use of ITIN Standard Reports
(1) To access the ITIN Standard Reports Screen on ITIN RTS, click on the ITIN Reports link in the Global Navigation bar. Select a specific report from the drop-down box and enter the desired date in MMDDYYYY format. click on the Search button and the report will generate.
(2) Most of the ITIN Standard Reports should be printed in Landscape format. A wide report, such as the ITIN4345 - ITN Multiple Issuance Report will not fit on Landscape; therefore, you should use the Legal option. You can also export the report data to Excel before printing, since Excel will at least print the right most data.
(3) Take the following steps to access the ITIN Standard reports:
From the Global navigational Bar select ITIN Reports,
Select the report you wish to view,
Enter the date of the report you wish to view in MMDDYYYY format or choice the calendar icon to select the date, invoke search.
If... | Then... |
---|---|
Input validation failed, | The system will prompt you to select the required information in order to continue with the search request. |
Input validations passed, | The selected report will appear. |
System is not responding | The Technical Difficulties screen will be displayed. |
ITIN Administrative Screen
(1) The Administrative Screen will be used by Headquarters’ personnel to maintain the RTS.
RTS Informational Screens
(1) The following sections provide guidance for the miscellaneous administrative and informational screens that will generate.
Technical Difficulties Screen
(1) The Technical Difficulties Page will be displayed when the ITIN RTS database is experiencing technical difficulties.
(2) If you receive a Technical Difficulties message, select one of the options listed below in order to proceed:
Click on the Close button to close the ITIN RTS, or
Click on the ITIN Home button to go to the ITIN Home Page.
Caution: Never use the Internet Explorer "Back" button when in RTS as this can result in immediate exit of the RTS or slow RTS response time. If you receive a "page cannot be displayed" error message you should do the following:
Invoke the view button from the Internet Explorer tool bar
Click on the "refresh" icon.
(3) If the system refreshes the screen, close Internet Explorer and log back into ITIN RTS. Click on the Search W-7 link in the Global Navigation Bar to search for the Form W-7 application being processed when the ITIN RTS database experienced the technical difficulties. If found, continue processing the application. If not found, re-enter the application.
(4) If the "page cannot be displayed" or technical difficulties message appears, report the issue to management.
Reminder: Information Technology priority tickets are opened by ITIN Policy Section or ITIN Operation management only.
Session Expired Screen
(1) The Session Expired screen will be displayed when the user has an inactive session for thirty (30) minutes on any screen in the ITIN RTS.
Note: The EUP will time out after 30 minutes of inactivity. You will have to re-login to the portal before proceeding to the ITIN RTS.
(2) If the Session Expired screen occurs, you have two (2) options:
Options | Action |
---|---|
Close Button | Closes ITIN RTS and redirects you to EUP |
ITIN Home | Will direct you to the ITIN Home Screen |
Navigating the External Services Authorization (ESAM) - Acceptance Agent Application
(1) Effective January 19, 2024, the acceptance agent application process migrated from a paper-based process to an electronic process on the External Services Authorization (ESAM) platform. You must complete a Business Entitlement Access Request System (BEARS) request for view access to the ESAM Acceptance Agent Application.
Caution: You must select the correct e-Services Sub Application Name in BEARS for your role, and include "ITIN Operation" in the notes section. There are different e-Services entitlements available that are specific to different user groups. If you are not sure which sub application to select, please ask your manager. Choosing the wrong sub application will cause your request to be rejected and delay your approval.
(2) You can reach the ESAM login page through the following link: EUP Employee User Portal Login. Click on the esrv-ESAM-Applications link in the Applications box
Note: The esrv-ESAM-Applications link will not appear until your BEARS request for access is approved.
(3) It is the responsibility of all IRS employees to protect confidential taxpayer information and to understand what is and what is not an authorized access. ITIN users are required to remove their e-Services or ESAM access when:
You vacate the position for which your access was granted. If your new position requires e-Services access, you must receive permission from your manager and submit a new request for the appropriate user group.
Your work assignments no longer require you to access taxpayer data stored in e-Services or ESAM.
You move to a position that is not authorized to access taxpayer data stored in e-Services or ESAM.
Reminder: Under the Taxpayer Browsing Protection Act, all ITIN- and ESAM-related data is classified as confidential taxpayer information, and the use of e-Services and ESAM is subject to the Rules of Conduct as outlined in your UNAX training.
(4) ESAM screens used to research AA information include the following:
Application Search Screen
Application Summary Screen
Acceptance Agent Application Search Screen
(1) Access is granted through multiple Screens.
Click on the Applications tab in the top navigation screen on the ESAM landing page, then select Search Applications. Alternately, you can click on the Search button in the bottom right and select Application.
Enter the appropriate Search Criteria by selecting (Row 1) Application Type with the Value Acceptance Agent Application, then click the plus sign to add Row 2 and select Taxpayer ID Number. Type the AA’s or CAA’s EIN (no hyphen) in the Value field. Click the Search button. (For large corporate clients, you can search by 8-digit Office Code as well.) See Exhibit 3.21.263-23.
If a record is found, it will be displayed in the Search Results Table at the bottom of the Application Search screen. If multiple records are found, each will be displayed in the table, up to a maximum of 250 records.
To review a record, click on the "View" link in the Search Results Table for the row containing the Office Code found on the COA or Form W-7. This directs you to the Acceptance Agent Application Summary Screen, see Exhibit 3.21.263-24.
(2) The Search Results Table includes the following:
Search Results Table Content | Description |
---|---|
Doing Business As (Trade/Company Name) | DBA name used on the AA/CAA agreement |
EFIN(s)/ TCC(s)/ Office Code(s) | Office Codes (Status) - valid office codes will be ACTIVE Note: EFINs and TCCs are for other e-Services applications; however, they will only appear if you do not include the Acceptance Agent Application type in your Search Criteria. |
Application Type | AA - this is the same for AAs and CAAs Note: If you do not include the Acceptance Agent Application Type in your Search Criteria, you will see other types of e-Services applications listed. |
Application Status | COMPLETED means the agreement is approved; must be associated with at least one active Office Code |
Address | Business address |
Tracking Number | Number associated with the acceptance agent’s ESAM application - not tied to RTS |
View | View button that pulls up the Agreement Summary |
Acceptance Agent Application Summary Screen
(1) To access an Acceptance Agent record:
To review the record, click on the "View" link in the Search Results Table in the row containing the Office Code listed on the COA or form W-7. This directs you to the Acceptance Agent Application Summary screen (see Exhibit 3.21.263-24).
(2) Listed below are the pertinent sections of the Acceptance Agent Application Summary screen.
Top header - Agreement Status (should be Approved), Location App Status (should be Completed)
Firm - Acceptance Agent Type (AA or CAA)
Authorized User(s) - Names of the Principal, Partner, or Owner (PPO); Responsible Party(ies) (formerly Authorized Representatives); Principal Consent; Primary Contact; Alternate Contact
Office Code(s) - Office Code tied to the Authorized Users (should be ACTIVE)
Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number
(1) To view the current Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, please go the following Publishing repository address:
Form W-7.
Form W-7SP, Solicitud de Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente del Servicio de Impuestos Internos
(1) To view the current Form W-7SP, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, please go the following publishing repository address:
Form W-7(SP).
Disclosure Checklist
Potential Work Authorization Visas
(1) Alien individuals with the following non-immigrant visa classifications may be granted employment authorization by the Department of Homelands Security and therefore may be entitled to an SSN. Reject applications for individuals under these visa classifications unless proof of non-work status or SSA denial letter is present. If proof of non-work status or SSA denial letter is present, enter in the Remarks Field. Refer to the lead for override if all other requirements are met and this is the only issue preventing assignment.
Visa Class | Description |
---|---|
E-1 | Treaty trader |
E-2 | Treaty investor |
E-3, E-3D, H-1, H-2, H-3 | Specialty occupations and industrial trainees Note: Minor dependents (under 18) are exempt from providing an SSA reject letter or other proof of non-work status. Refer to the lead for override if all other requirements are met and this is the only issue preventing assignment. |
I | Information media |
J-1 | Exchange visitors Note: If a J-1 visa is presented and there is no indication that the applicant is able to accept employment in the United States, accept the application. Do not reject. |
K-1 | Fiancé of United States citizen |
L-1 | Intra-company transferee |
O-1, O-2 | Exceptional individuals in any field (art, science, etc.) Note: Family members holding an O-3 U.S. Visa are not eligible to work and are not required to submit an SSA reject letter or other proof of non-work status. Refer to the lead for override if all other requirements are met and this is the only issue preventing assignment. |
P-1, P-2, P-3 | Internationally acclaimed entertainers, athletes |
Q | Cultural exchange visitor (INS sponsored) |
R-1 | Aliens in religious occupations |
TN | Trade - North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) for Canada and Mexico |
Embassy Listing
(1) The chart below lists embassy mailing addresses, telephone numbers and fax numbers in Washington DC or whichever embassy location handles passport processing.
Embassy | Embassy |
---|---|
Embassy of the Republic of Afghanistan Chancery | Embassy of Australia Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Albania Chancery: | Embassy of Austria Chancery |
Embassy of the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan Chancery |
Embassy of Andorra | Embassy Consular Annex of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas |
Embassy of Angola Chancery | Embassy of the State of Bahrain Chancery |
Embassy of Antigua and Barbuda Chancery | Embassy of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Chancery |
Embassy of the Argentine Republic Chancery | Embassy of Barbados Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Armenia Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Belarus Chancery |
Embassy of Belgium Chancery | Embassy of Brunei Darussalem Chancery |
Embassy of Belize Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Bulgaria Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Benin Chancery | Embassy of Burkina Faso Chancery |
Embassy of Bhutan Chancery Consulate-General | Embassy of the Union of Burma/Myanmar Chancery |
Embassy of Bolivia Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Burundi Chancery |
Embassy of Bosnia and Herzegovina Chancery | Royal Embassy of Cambodia Chancery |
Embassy of Botswana Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Cameroon Chancery Consulate Section |
Embassy of Brazil Chancery | Embassy of Canada Canadian Citizens Services |
Embassy of the Republic of Cape Verde Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of the Congo Chancery |
Embassy of the Central African Republic Chancery | Embassy of Costa Rica Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Chad Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chancery |
Embassy of Chile Chancery | Embassy Cuba Interests Section Chancery |
Embassy of the People’s Republic of China Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Croatia Chancery |
Embassy of Colombia Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Cyprus Chancery |
Embassy of the Federal and Islamic Republic of the Comoros Chancery | Embassy of the Czech Republic Chancery |
Embassy of the Democratic Republic of Congo Chancery | Royal Danish Embassy Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Djibouti Chancery | Embassy of the State of Eritrea Chancery |
Embassy of the Commonwealth of Dominica Chancery | Embassy of Estonia Chancery |
Embassy of the Dominican Republic Chancery | Embassy of Ethiopia Chancery |
| Embassy of the Kingdom of Eswatini Chancery |
Embassy of East Timor Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Fiji Islands Chancery |
Embassy of Ecuador Chancery | Embassy of Finland Chancery |
Embassy of the Arab Republic of Egypt Chancery | Embassy of France Chancery |
Embassy of El Salvador Chancery | Embassy of the Gabonese Republic Chancery |
Embassy of Equatorial Guinea Chancery | Embassy of the Gambia Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Georgia Chancery | Embassy of Guyana Chancery |
Embassy of Germany Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Haiti Chancery |
Embassy of Ghana Chancery | Embassy of Apostolic Nunciature the Holy See (Vatican) Chancery |
Embassy of Greece Chancery | Embassy of Honduras Chancery |
Embassy of Grenada Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Hungary Chancery |
Embassy of Guatemala Chancery | Embassy of Iceland Chancery: House of Sweden |
Embassy of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau Chancery | Embassy of India Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Guinea Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia Chancery |
Embassy of Pakistan - Iranian Interests Section | Embassy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Chancery |
Embassy of Iraq Chancery | Embassy of Kenya Chancery |
Embassy of Ireland Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Korea Chancery |
Embassy of Israel Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Kosovo Chancery |
Embassy of Italy Chancery | Embassy of the State of Kuwait Chancery |
Embassy of Jamaica Chancery | Embassy of the Kyrgyz Republic Chancery |
Embassy of Japan Chancery | Embassy of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic Chancery |
Embassy of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Chancery | Embassy of Latvia Chancery |
Embassy of the Kingdom of Lesotho Chancery | Embassy of Lebanon Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Liberia Chancery | Embassy of Malaysia Chancery |
Embassy of Libya Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Mali Chancery |
Embassy of Liechtenstein Chancery | Embassy of Maldives |
Embassy of Lithuania Chancery | Embassy of Malta Chancery |
Embassy of Luxembourg Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of the Marshall Islands Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of North Macedonia Chancery | Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Madagascar Chancery | Embassy of Mauritius Chancery |
Embassy of Malawi Chancery | Embassy of Mexico Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Moldova Chancery | Embassy of the Federated States of Micronesia Chancery |
Embassy of Mongolia Chancery | Embassy of New Zealand Chancery |
Embassy of Montenegro Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Nicaragua Chancery |
Embassy of the Kingdom of Morocco Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Niger Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Mozambique Chancery | Embassy of the Federal Republic of Nigeria Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Namibia Chancery | Royal Norwegian Embassy Chancery |
Embassy of Nauru Chancery | Embassy of the Sultanate of Oman Chancery |
Royal Nepalese Embassy Chancery | Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan Chancery |
Royal Netherlands Embassy Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Palau Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Panama Chancery | Embassy of Romania Chancery |
Embassy of Papua New Guinea Chancery | Embassy of the Russian Federation Chancery |
Embassy of Paraguay Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Rwanda Chancery |
Embassy of Peru Chancery | Embassy of Saint Kitts and Nevis Chancery |
Embassy of the Philippines Chancery | Embassy of Saint Lucia Chancery |
Embassy of Republic of Poland Chancery | Embassy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Chancery |
Embassy of Portugal Chancery | Embassy of the Independent State of Samoa (Western Samoa) Chancery |
Embassy of the Federal Republic of Somalia | Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia Chancery |
Embassy of the State of Qatar | Embassy of South Sudan Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Senegal Chancery | Embassy of Spain Chancery: |
Embassy of the Republic of Serbia Chancery | Embassy of Sri Lanka Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Seychelles Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of the Sudan Chancery |
Embassy of Sierra Leone Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Suriname Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Singapore Chancery | For Swaziland, see Eswatini. |
Embassy of the Slovak Republic Chancery | Embassy of Sweden Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Slovenia Chancery | Embassy of Switzerland Chancery |
Embassy of Solomon Islands Chancery | Embassy of the Syrian Arab Republic Chancery |
Embassy of South Africa Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Turkey Chancery |
Embassy of Tajikistan Chancery | Embassy of Turkmenistan Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of China on Taiwan Chancery Note: The US does not formally recognize the Republic of China on Taiwan but maintains ties through other means. | Embassy of the Republic of Uganda Chancery |
Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Chancery | Embassy of Ukraine Chancery |
Royal Thai Embassy Chancery | Embassy of the United Arab Emirates Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Togo Chancery | Embassy of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Chancery |
Embassy of the Kingdom of Tonga Chancery | Embassy of Uruguay Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Uzbekistan Chancery |
Embassy of Tunisia Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Zambia Chancery |
Embassy of the Republic of Venezuela - closed until further notice Note: Passports returned as undeliverable will be held by the ITIN unit for one year. See IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2.6. | Embassy of the Republic of Zimbabwe Chancery |
Embassy of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Chancery | Embassy of the Republic of Yemen Chancery |
General Characteristics of Passports
(1) The chart below lists the characteristics of a passport and their descriptions.
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
---|---|
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
Examining Passports for Questionable Characteristics
(1) The chart below lists features of a passport and describes how to identify questionable characteristics.
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
---|---|
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Exception: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
|
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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General Procedures for Detecting Questionable Identification Documents
(1) ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Note: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
Caution: ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡"≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
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Visas and Counterfoils
(1) The chart below lists the purpose of obtaining a U.S. Visa and the use for entry into the United States.
Visas and Counterfoils |
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(1) Generally, a citizen of a foreign country who wishes to enter the United States must first obtain a U.S. visa, which is placed in the traveler's passport. There are two categories of visas, either a non-immigrant visa for travel to the U.S. on a temporary basis or an immigrant visa for travel to live permanently in the U.S. Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-4 for a detailed list of potential work authorization visas. Most Canadian citizens and many citizens from certain eligible countries may also be able to visit the U.S. without a visa, through the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). Refer to Exhibit 3.21.263-10. |
(2) A U.S. visa is not a guarantee of entry to the U.S. It is a document that is issued by the U.S. embassy and consulate in foreign countries which will permit a foreign national to proceed to a U.S. port of entry to apply for admission to the U.S. |
(3) The recipient of the visa is subject to inspection at the port of entry by United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) who have authority to deny admission. |
(4) The USCIS officer at the port of entry decides the conditions (i.e., class of admission and length of stay) based on the visa classification. |
(5) USCIS places an admission stamp in ink in the alien’s passport that contains |
(6) It is recommended that the individual carry, for possible presentation to USCIS, the evidence submitted to the consular officer when the visa was obtained. This evidence is similar to the type of supporting ID used for the Form W-7. |
Visa Waiver Program (VWP)
(1) The chart below describes the Visa Waiver Program and lists the participating countries.
Visa Waiver Program (VWP) |
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(1) The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) permits citizens or nationals of participating countries to apply for admission to the U.S. for ninety (90) days or less as non-immigrant visitors for tourism or business without first obtaining a non-immigrant visa. See also IRM 3.21.263.6.3.4.2 |
(2) Upon arrival in the U.S., foreign nationals are issued an I-94W with a Waiver for Business (WB) or Waiver for Tourist (WT). Both are part of the visa Waiver Program alien classification. The I-94W is green. |
(3) Participating countries in the VWP are: |
ITIN Identification Documentation Codes
(1) The chart below lists the thirteen acceptable identification documents and their Real-Time System (RTS) document code number.
Documentation Code | Type of Document |
---|---|
01 | Passport |
02 | National Identity Card (with name, photo, address, DOB, and expiration date) |
16 | U.S. Driver’s License |
17 | Civil Birth Certificate |
20 | Medical Records (valid only for dependents under 6 years of age) |
21 | Foreign Driver's License |
22 | U.S. State Identification Card |
23 | Foreign Voter’s Registration Card |
24 | U.S. Military Identification Card |
25 | Foreign Military Identification Card |
26 | School Records (valid only for dependents under 18 years of age) |
32 | Visa (issued by the USCIS, formerly the Immigration and Naturalization Service or INS) |
38 | United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) photo ID |
Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative
(1) This form can be accessed at Form 2848
Common United States Postal Service (USPS) Abbreviations
(1) The chart below lists commonly used abbreviations by the U.S. Postal Service.
Word | Abbreviation | Word | Abbreviation |
---|---|---|---|
Air Force Base | AFB | Northwest, N.W. | NW |
Apartment | APT | Office | OFC |
Avenue | AVE | One-half | 1\2 Caution: Use backwards slash (\) only |
Basement | BSMT | Parkway | PKWY |
Boulevard | BLVD | Place | PL |
Building | BLDG | Plaza | PLZ |
Circle | CIR | Post Office Box, P.O. Box, P.O. Drawer, POB, P.O. | PO Box Note: When "Box" is part of a street address, enter as shown. |
Court | CT | Private Mailbox | PMB Caution: Private Mailboxes are not accepted. See IRM 3.21.263.9.3.2.5 |
Cove | CV | Road | RD |
Department | DEPT | Room | RM |
Drive | DR | Route, RT, Rte. | RTE |
East, Ea | E | Rural Route, Rural Delivery, R.D., RFD. R.F.D., RR, R.R. | RR |
Expressway | EXPY | South, So | S |
Floor | FL | Southeast, S.E. | SE |
Fort | FT | Southwest, S.W. | SW |
Freeway | FWY | Space | SPC |
General Delivery | GEN DEL | Square | SQ |
Highway | HWY | Street | ST |
Highway Contract | HC | Suite | STE |
Lane | LN | Terrace, Terr | TER |
North, No | N | West, We | W |
Northeast, N.E. | NE |
|
|
State Abbreviations
(1) The following chart is a list of U.S. states, military posts and U.S. possessions two-letter abbreviations used by the U.S. Postal Service.
Abrv | State | Abrv | State | Abrv | State |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AL | Alabama | MA | Massachusetts | TN | Tennessee |
AK | Alaska | MI | Michigan | TX | Texas |
AZ | Arizona | MN | Minnesota | UT | Utah |
AR | Arkansas | MS | Mississippi | VT | Vermont |
CA | California | MO | Missouri | VA | Virginia |
CO | Colorado | MT | Montana | WA | Washington |
CT | Connecticut | NE | Nebraska | WV | West Virginia |
DE | Delaware | NV | Nevada | WI | Wisconsin |
DC | District of Columbia | NH | New Hampshire | WY | Wyoming |
FL | Florida | NJ | New Jersey |
|
|
GA | Georgia | NM | New Mexico | Abrv | APO/FPO |
HI | Hawaii | NY | New York | AA | APO/FPO Americas |
ID | Idaho | NC | North Carolina | AE | APO/FPO Europe |
IL | Illinois | ND | North Dakota | AP | APO/FPO Pacific |
IN | Indiana | OH | Ohio | Abrv | US Possessions |
IA | Iowa | OK | Oklahoma | AS | American Samoa |
KS | Kansas | OR | Oregon | MP | Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) |
KY | Kentucky | PA | Pennsylvania | GU | Guam |
LA | Louisiana | RI | Rhode Island | PW | Palau |
ME | Maine | SC | South Carolina | PR | Puerto Rico |
MD | Maryland | SD | South Dakota | VI | Virgin Islands (US) |
Country Code Table
(1) The following chart is a list of Country Codes. These two-character codes are not for use in an address. They are found in the following RTS drop-down lists:
Country of Citizenship
Country of Birth
Issuing Country (for ID)
Country - Country Code | Country - Country Code | Country - Country Code |
---|---|---|
A | Andorra - AN | Aruba - AA |
Abu Dhabi - TC | Angola - AO | Ashmore & Cartier Is - AT |
Afghanistan - AF | Anguilla - AV | Australia - AS |
Akrotiri - AX | Antarctica - AY | Austria - AU |
Albania - AL | Antigua and Barbuda - AC | Azerbaijan - AJ |
Algeria - AG | Argentina - AR | Azores - PO |
American Samoa - AQ | Armenia - AM |
|
B | Belgium - BE | Bouvet Island - BV |
Bahamas, The - BF | Belize - BH | Brazil - BR |
Bahrain - BA | Benin (Dahomey) - BN | British Indian Ocean Territory - IO |
Baker Island - FQ | Bermuda - BD | British Virgin Islands - VI |
Balearic Islands (Mallorca) - SP | Bhutan - BT | Brunei - BX |
Bangladesh - BG | Bolivia - BL | Bulgaria - BU |
Barbados - BB | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba- NT | Burkina Faso (Upper Volta) - UV |
Bassas da India - BS | Bosnia Herzegovina - BK | Burma (Myanmar) - BM |
Belarus - BO | Botswana - BC | Burundi - BY |
C | China - CH | Corsica - VP |
Cambodia (Kampuchea) - CB | Christmas Island (Indian Ocean) - KT | Costa Rica - CS |
Cameroon - CM | Clipperton Islands - IP | Cote d' Ivoire - IV |
Canada - CA | Cocos (Keeling) Island - CK | Croatia - HR |
Canary Islands - SP | Colombia - CO | Cuba - CU |
Cape Verde - CV | Comoros - CN | Curacao - NT |
Cayman Islands - CJ | Congo (Brazzaville), Republic of - CF | Cyprus - CY |
Central African Republic - CT | Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of - CG | Czech Republic - EZ |
Chad - CD | Cook Islands - CW | Czechoslovakia - CZ |
Chile - CI | Coral Sea Islands Territory - CR |
|
D | Djibouti - DJ | Dubai - TC |
Denmark - DA | Dominica - DO |
|
Dhekelia - DX | Dominican Republic - DR | Estonia - EN |
E | El Salvador - ES | Ethiopia - ET |
Ecuador - EC | Equatorial Guinea - EK | Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) - WZ |
Egypt - EG | Eritrea - ER | Europa Island - EU |
F | Fiji - FJ | France - FR |
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) - FK | Finland - FI | French Guiana - FG |
| Former Yugoslavia, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (Kosovo, Montenegro, Serbia) - YO | French Polynesia (Tahiti) - FP |
Faroe Islands - FO | Former Yugoslavia, Socialist Federal Republic of - YU | French Southern & Antarctic Lands - FS |
G | Germany (Federal Republic of - West) - GE | Guadeloupe - GP |
Gabon - GB | Ghana - GH | Guam - GQ |
Gambia, The - GA | Gibraltar - GI | Guatemala - GT |
Gaza Strip - GZ | Glorioso Islands - GO | Guernsey - GK |
Georgia - GG | Great Britain (United Kingdom) - UK | Guinea - GV |
Germany - GM | Greece - GR | Guinea-Bissau - PU |
Germany (Democratic Republic - East) - GC | Greenland - GL | Guyana - GY |
Germany (Berlin) - BZ | Grenada (Southern Grenadines) - GJ |
|
H | Heard Is & McDonald Is - HM | Hong Kong - HK |
Haiti - HA | Holy See (Vatican City) - VT | Howland Island - HQ |
Eleuthera Island - BF | Honduras - HO | Hungary - HU |
I | Iran - IR | Isle of Man - IM |
Iceland - IC | Iraq - IZ | Israel - IS |
India - IN | Iraq (Saudia Arabia Neutral Zone) - IY | Italy - IT |
Indonesia - ID | Ireland, Republic of (Eire) - EI |
|
J | Japan - JA | Johnston Atoll - JQ |
Jamaica - JM | Jarvis Island - DQ | Jordan - JO |
Jan Mayen - JN | Jersey - JE | Juan de Nova Island - JU |
K | Kiribati (Gilbert Island) - KR | Kurile Islands - RS |
Kazakhstan - KZ | Korea, Democratic Peoples Republic of (North) - KN | Kuwait - KU |
Kenya - KE | Korea, Republic of (South) - KS | Kyrgyzstan - KG |
Kingman Reef - KQ | Kosovo, Republic of - KV |
|
L | Lesotho - LT | Lithuania - LH |
Laos - LA | Liberia - LI | Luxembourg - LU |
Latvia - LG | Libya - LY |
|
Lebanon - LE | Liechtenstein - LS |
|
M | Malta - MT | Moldova - MD |
Macau - MC | Marshall Islands - RM | Monaco - MN |
Macedonia, Republic of North (Former Yugoslav Republic of) - MK | Martinique - MB | Mongolia - MG |
Madagascar (Malagasy Republic) - MA | Mauritania - MR | Montenegro - MJ |
Malawi - MI | Mauritius - MP | Montserrat - MH |
Malaysia - MY | Mayotte - MF | Morocco - MO |
Maldives - MV | Mexico - MX | Mozambique - MZ |
Mali - ML | Micronesia, Federal States of - FM | Myanmar (Burma) - BM |
| Midway Islands - MQ |
|
N | Netherlands - NL | Niue - NE |
Namibia - WA | New Caledonia - NC | Norfolk Island - NF |
Nauru - NR | New Zealand - NZ | Northern Ireland (United Kingdom) - UK |
Navassa Island - BQ | Nicaragua - NU | Northern Mariana Island - CQ |
Nepal - NP | Niger - NG | Norway - NO |
Netherlands Antilles - NT | Nigeria - NI |
|
O | Oman - MU |
|
P | Papua New Guinea - PP | Pitcairn Islands - PC |
Pakistan - PK | Paracel Islands - PF | Poland - PL |
Palau, Republic of - PS | Paraguay - PA | Portugal - PO |
Palmyra Atol - LQ | Peru - PE | Puerto Rico - RQ |
Panama - PM | Philippines - RP |
|
Q | Qatar - QA |
|
R | Romania - RO | Ryukyu Islands - JA |
Redonda - VI | Russia - RS |
|
Reunion - RE | Rwanda - RW | St. Barthelemy - TB |
S | Singapore - SN | St. Helena - SH |
Saint Martin - RN | Slovakia - LO | St. Kitts (St. Christopher and Nevis) - SC |
Samoa (Western Samoa) - WS | Slovenia - SI | St. Lucia - ST |
San Marino - SM | Solomon Islands - BP | St. Pierre & Miquelon - SB |
Sao Tome and Principe - TP | Somalia - SO | St. Vincent & Grenadines - VC |
Saraway - MY | South Africa - SF | Sudan - SU |
Saudi Arabia - SA | South Georgia - SX | Suriname - NS |
Senegal - SG | South Sandwich Islands - SX | Svalbard (Spitsbergen) - SV |
Serbia, Republic of - RI | South Sudan - SS |
|
Seychelles - SE | Spain - SP | Sweden - SW |
Sierra Leone - SL | Spratly Islands - PG | Switzerland - SZ |
| Sri Lanka - CE | Syria - SY |
T | Togo - TO | Tunisia - TS |
Taiwan - TW | Tokelau - TL | Turkey - TU |
Tajikistan - TI | Tonga - TN | Turkmenistan - TX |
Tanzania, United Republic of - TZ | Tortola - VI | Turks and Caicos Islands - TK |
Thailand - TH | Trinidad and Tobago - TD | Tuvalu - TV |
Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of - TT | Tromelin Island - TE |
|
U | Union of Soviet Socialist Republics - UR | United States of America- US |
Uganda - UG | United Arab Emirates - AE | Uruguay - UY |
Ukraine - UP | United Kingdom (includes England, Scotland, Wales) - UK | Uzbekistan - UZ |
V | Venezuela - VE | Virgin Islands (U.S.) - VQ |
Vanuatu - NH | Vietnam -VM |
|
W | Wallis and Futuna - WF | Western Sahara - WI |
Wake Island - WQ | West Bank - WE | Windward Island - VC |
Y | Yemen (Aden) - YM |
|
Z | Zaire (Democratic Republic of Congo) - CG | Zambia - ZA |
Zimbabwe - ZI |
|
|
Miscellaneous | Unknown Country - UC | Country Not Recognized - ZZ (temporarily used for Palestinian Territory) |
U.S. Born (Non-Citizen - Embassy) - XX | Other Countries - OC |
|
Province Abbreviations for Canada
(1) The chart below lists the two-letter abbreviations for Canadian provinces and territories.
Province/Territory | Abbreviation |
---|---|
Alberta | AB |
British Columbia | BC |
Manitoba | MB |
New Brunswick | NB |
Newfoundland and Labrador | NL |
Northwest Territories | NT |
Nova Scotia | NS |
Nunavut | NU |
Ontario | ON |
Prince Edward Island | PE |
Quebec | QC |
Saskatchewan | SK |
Yukon | YT |
Province Abbreviations for Mexico
(1) The chart below lists the abbreviations for Mexican states and provinces.
Province/State | Abbreviation |
---|---|
Aguascalientes | AGS |
Baja California Norte | BCN |
Baja California Sur | BCS |
Campeche | CAM |
Chiapas | CHIS |
Chihuahua | CHIH |
Coahuila | COAH |
Colima | COL |
Distrito Federal | DF |
Durango | DGO |
Guanajuato | GTO |
Guerrero | GRO |
Hidalgo | HGO |
Jalisco | JAL |
Mexico | MEX |
Michoacan | MICH |
Morelos | MOR |
Nayarit | NAY |
Nuevo Leon | NL |
Oaxaca | OAX |
Puebla | PUE |
Queretaro | QRO |
Quintana Roo | QROO |
San Luis Potosi | SLP |
Sinaloa | SIN |
Sonora | SON |
Tabasco | TAB |
Tamaulipas | TAMPS |
Tlaxcala | TLAX |
Veracruz | VER |
Yucatan | YUC |
Zacatecas | ZAC |
Inventory Tracking Input Screen
Inventory Tracking Search Screen
Inventory Tracking History Screen
Inventory Tracking View Screen
Inventory Tracking Edit Screen
Acceptance Agent Application Search Screen
Acceptance Agent Application Summary Screen
W-7 Potential Duplicate Screen
IDRS NAMES Research Results Screen
Override Status Screen
Revoke ITIN Screen
Completed Form 3210
(1) The blank form can be accessed at Form 3210
Glossary
(1) The chart below is a glossary of ITIN terms, the definition and the IRM reference for additional information.
Term | Definition | Reference |
---|---|---|
Acceptance Agent | Person authorized by the IRS to assist resident and non-resident aliens complete Form W-7 | |
Apostille | A certification used for foreign notarization. | |
Certifying Acceptance Agent | Person authorized by the IRS to assist resident and non-resident aliens complete Form W-7 and authenticate their identification documents. | |
CP Notice | An IRS-issued notice requesting additional information. | |
Correspondence | Letter of inquiry or notice response pertaining to an ITIN application. | |
Current Tax Year | The current calendar year (Jan. 1 through Dec. 31). Also referred to as current year. | |
Disclosure | Procedure to identify to whom you are speaking or providing information with respect to an applicant. | |
Hague Convention Members | A list of countries able to use an apostille. | |
Hard Reject Reason Code | Codes that define why an application was placed in Hard Reject status. | |
IDRS | Integrated Data Retrieval System allows visual access to certain taxpayer accounts. | |
IRSN | Internal Revenue Service Number. A temporary number issued by Entity to the primary or secondary (with Schedule SE) taxpayer to process a tax return in the absence of an SSN or ITIN. | |
ITIN | Individual Taxpayer Identification Number. A permanent number for filing a federal tax return. | |
POA (Form 2848) | Power of Attorney. A person authorized to act on behalf of another. | IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.8, IRM 3.21.263.7.1.25, IRM 3.21.263.7.1.1, IRM 3.21.263.8.1 |
Qualifying Child | The child must be your son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, brother, sister, half-brother, half-sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant of any of them and either under the age of 19 (24 if a student) or permanently and totally disabled. | |
Qualifying Relative | The taxpayer’s son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, or a descendant of any of them. The taxpayer’s brother, sister, half-brother, half-sister, stepbrother, or stepsister. The taxpayer’s father, mother, grandparent, stepfather, stepmother or other direct ancestor, but not foster parent. The taxpayer’s nieces, nephews, aunts and uncles. The taxpayer’s son-in-law, daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law. (the qualifying relatives were obtained from Publication 17) | |
Reject Codes | Codes that define why an application was placed in Reject status. | |
Status Codes | Used to define the status of a Form W-7. | |
Exception Documentation | Documents which support an exception to filing a tax return. | |
Supporting Identification Documentation | Acceptable documentation on the list of 13 that is submitted as proof of identity, and foreign status. | |
Suspense Code | Codes that define why an application was placed in Suspense status. | |
TIA (8821) | Tax Information Authorization. A person authorized to receive information for another. | IRM 3.21.263.6.2.3.8, IRM 3.21.263.7.1.25, IRM 3.21.263.7.1.1 |
U.S. National | An individual who, although not a U.S. citizen, owes their allegiance to the United States. For tax purposes, U.S. national refers to American Samoans and Northern Mariana Islanders who chose to become U.S. nationals instead of U.S. citizens. |
Common Spanish Words
(1) The chart below lists the Spanish translation for common words and terms found on an ITIN applicant’s documentation.
English | Spanish |
---|---|
Acceptance Agent | Agente Tramitador |
Acceptance Agent's Use Only | Para uso exclusivo del agente tramitador |
According to our records | Segun nuestro registros (datos) |
Accountant | Contador (male), Contadora (female) |
Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) | Crédito tributario por hijos adicional |
Address | Dirección, residencia, domicilio |
Age | Edad |
Alumni | Alumno (male), Alumna (female) |
Application | Solicitud |
Assigned | Asignado |
Attend | Asistir |
Attendance | Asistencia |
Attorney | Abogado |
Authorized representative | Representanta autorizado |
|
|
Benefits | Beneficios |
Birth Certificate | Acta (Certificado) de nacimiento |
Business | Negocio |
Business name | Nombre del negocio |
|
|
Certified document | Documento certificado |
Certified AA | Agente tramitador que certifica |
Certified Public Accountant | Contador publico autorizado |
City | Ciudad |
Child | Nino, hijo (male), hija (female) |
Children | Hijos |
Child tax credit | Crédito tributario por hijos |
College | Colegio |
Complete (fill-in) | Completar, llenar |
Compulsary | Obligatorio |
Country | Pais |
Credential to vote | Credencial para votar |
|
|
Date of birth | Fecha de nacimiento |
Day | Dia |
Day care | Guardería, parvulario, centro preescolar |
Death certificate | Certificado de defunción |
Deceased / decedent | Fallecido / Difunto |
Delegate (noun) | Delegado |
Doctor | Doctor, medico |
driver's license | Licencia de - conducir, guiar, choferil |
|
|
EFIN | Numero de identificación de declaraciones electrónicas |
EIN | Numero patronal empleador |
Electronic filing | Declaración electrónica |
Electronic Return Originator | Iniciador de declaraciones electrónicas |
Elementary school | Escuela primaria |
Employee | Empleado |
Employer | Empleador, patrono |
Enrolled | Registrado |
Enrolled agent | Agente registrado |
Exceptions | Excepciones |
Expired | Vencido, expirado, caducado |
|
|
Father | Padre |
Federal Electoral Institute | Instituto federal electoral |
Federal entity | Entidad federativa |
First name | Primer nombre |
Foreign address | Domicilio en el extranjero |
Foreign / foreigner | Extranjero |
Form 2848 Power of Attorney | Formulario 2848 Poder legal y declaración del representante |
Foster child | Hijo de crianza |
|
|
Grade | Nota, grado |
Guatemala | Guatemala |
Guatemalan | Guatemalteco |
|
|
High school | Escuela superior |
|
|
Immunization | Inmunización, vacunación |
Income | Ingresos |
Instructions | Instrucciones |
Invalid Document | Documento invalido |
Issuance | Emisión |
ITIN | Numero de identificacion personal del contribuyente |
|
|
Junior high school | Escuela secundaria |
|
|
Keep records | Llevar registros |
|
|
Last name | Apellido(s) |
Legal guardian | Tutor legal |
Legal person | Persona juridica |
Limited Liability Company | Compania de responsabilidad |
Limited Partnership | Sociedad colectiva limitada |
Line (as in Line 1, Line 2) | Linea 1, Linea 2 |
Location, locality | Localidad, pueblo, lugar |
|
|
Mailing address | Direccion postal |
Marriage License / Certificate | Licencia/certificado (acta) de matrimonio |
Mexico | Mexico |
Mexican | Mexicano |
Middle name | Segundo nombre |
Migrant worker | Trabajador migratorio |
Minor child | Hijo menor |
Missing information | Falta informacion |
Month | Mes |
Mother | Madre |
Municipal, municipality | Municipal, municipio, juridiccion |
|
|
Newsletter | Boletin |
Nonprofit | Sin fines lucarative |
Nonresident alien | Extranjero no residente |
Notarized document | Documento notarizado |
Nurse | Enfermera |
Nursery | SEE DAYCARE |
|
|
Office code | Codigo de oficina |
Original document | Documentos original |
Other information | Otra informacion |
Owner | Dueno |
|
|
Parent | Padre |
Partner | Pareja |
Partnership | Sociedad colectiva |
Passport | Pasaporte |
Phone number | Numero de telefono |
Physician | Medico |
Power of Attorney | Poder legal |
Principal | Director |
Province | Provincia, or entidad federativa or departamento |
Publication 519 | Publicacion tributaria para extranjeros |
Publication 1915 | Publicacion 1915 |
Publication 4520 | Publicacion 4520 |
Public notary | Notario publico |
|
|
Qualify | Calificar (or) reunir los requisitos |
Qualifying child | Hijo calificado |
|
|
Reason you are submitting Form W-7 | Razon por la que presenta el formulario W-7 |
Rejected | Rechazado |
Report card | Cartilla de notas, informe escolar |
Representative | Representante |
Resident alien | Extranjero residente |
|
|
School | Escuela |
Sexo | Sexo (hombre or mujer) |
Sign here | Firme aqui |
Signature | La firma |
Signature area | Area pare firmar / area de la firma |
Social Security Administration | Administracion del seguro social |
Spouse | Conyuge |
State (as in U.S) | Estado or entidad federativa or departamento |
Stepchild | Hijastro |
Street address | Direccion de la calle |
Student | Estudiante |
Submit | Proporcionar |
Suspended | Suspendido |
|
|
Tax / taxes | Impuesto / impuestos |
Tax treaty | Tratado tributario |
Terminated | Terminado |
Town | Pueblo |
Treaty Article | Articulo del tratado |
|
|
Unacceptable | Inaceptable |
United States | Estados Unidos (also) ee.uu. |
University | Universidad |
|
|
Valid until | Vigencia hasta |
Verify | Verificar |
Visa, visas | Visa, visado (plural) |
Voter registration card | Tarjeta (carnet) de registro electoral |
|
|
Who can sign the W-7? | Quien pueda firmar el formulario W-7? |
Withholding tax | Retencion de impuestos |
Witness | Testigo |
Year | Ano |
Year of issuance | Ano de emision |
Common German Words
(1) The chart below lists the German translation for common words and terms found on an ITIN applicant’s documentation.
English | German |
---|---|
Acceptance Agent | Akzeptanz-Agent |
Acceptance Agent's Use Only | Akzeptanz des Agenten verwenden nur |
According to our records | Nach unseren Aufzeichnungen |
Accountant | Buchhalter |
Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) | Zusätzliche Steuerfreibetrag für Kinder |
Address | Adresse |
Age | Alter |
Application | Anwendung |
Assigned | Zugewiesen |
Attend | Teilnehmen an; anwesend sein bei |
Attendance | Anwesenheit/Teilnehmen |
Attorney | Rechtsanwalt |
Authorized representative | Bevollmächtigter |
|
|
Benefits | Vorteile |
Birth Certificate | Geburtsurkunde |
Born | Geboren or Geb. |
Business | Geschaft |
Business name | Firmenname |
Certified document | Zertifiziertes Dokument |
Certified AA | Bescheinigung der AA |
Certified Public Accountant | Wirtschaftsprufer |
City | Stadt |
Child | Kind |
Children | Kinder |
Child tax credit | Kind steuer kredit |
College | College or Universtat |
Complete (fill-in) | Fullen Sie |
Compulsary | Obligatorische |
Country | Land |
Credential to vote | Anmeldeinformationen zur Abstimmung |
|
|
Date of birth | Gebirtsdatum |
Day | Tag |
Death certificate | Totenschein |
Deceased / decedent | Verstorbenen / verstorbene |
Delegate (noun) | Delegat (Substantiv) |
Doctor | Arzt |
driver's license | Fuhrershein |
|
|
EFIN | EFIN |
EIN | EIN |
Electronic filing | Elektronische Einreichung |
Electronic Return Originator | Elektronische Ruckkehr Originator |
Elementary school | Gymnasium |
Employee | Mitarbeiter |
Employer | Arbeitgeber |
Enrolled | Eingeschreiben |
Enrolled agent | Eingeschreibene Agent |
Exceptions | Ausnahmen |
Expired | Abgelaufen |
|
|
Father | Vater |
Federal Electoral Institute | Eidgenossischen Wahlen Institut |
Federal entity | Foderale Eintitat |
Female | Weiblich |
First name | Vorname |
Foreign address | Fremda Adresse |
Foreign / foreigner | Ausland / Auslander |
Form 2848 Power of Attorney | Formular 2848 POA |
Foster child | Pflegekind |
|
|
Grade | Besoldungsgruppe |
Guatemala | Guatemala |
Guatemalan | Guatemala |
|
|
High school | Hohere schule |
Husband | Mann |
|
|
Immunization | Immunisierung |
Income | Einkommen |
Instructions | Anleitung |
Invalid Document | Ungultiges Dokument |
Issuance | Ausstellung |
ITIN | ITIN |
|
|
Keep records | Aufzeichnungen |
|
|
Last name | Nachname |
Legal guardian | Erziehungsberechtigten |
Legal person | Juristische person |
Limited Liability Company | Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung |
Limited Partnership | Kommanditgesellschaft |
Line (as in Line 1, Line 2) | Linie (wie in Zeile 1, Zeile 2) |
Location, locality | Lage, Ort |
|
|
Mailing address | Postanschrift |
Marriage License / Certificate | Lizenz / Heiratsurkunde |
Mexico | Mexico |
Mexican | Mexikanishe |
Middle name | Zweiter Vorname |
Migrant worker | Wandarerbeitnehmer |
Minor child | Minderjahriges Kind |
Missing information | Fehlende Information |
Month | Monat |
Mother | Mutter |
Municipal, municipality | Kommunale, Gemeinde |
|
|
Newsletter | Mitteillungsblatt |
Nonprofit | Nicht-Gewinn |
Nonresident alien | Gewerben Fremd |
Notarized document | Notariell beglaubigte Dokument |
Nurse | Krankenschwester |
Nursery | Kindergaren |
|
|
Office code | Buro Kode |
Original document | Urhsprunglich Document |
Other information | Andere Informationen |
Owner | Eigentumer |
|
|
Parent | Elternteil / Ubergeordnete |
Partner | Partner |
Partnership | Partnerschaft |
Passport | Reisepass |
Phone number | Telefonnummer |
Physician | Arzt |
Power of Attorney | Vollmacht Rechtsanwaltt |
Principal | Wichtigsten |
Province | Provinz |
Publication 519 | Publikation or Veroffentlichung 519 |
Publication 1915 | Publikation or Veroffentlichung 1915 |
Publication 4520 | Publikation or Veroffentlichung 4520 |
Public notary | Offentlicher Notar |
|
|
Qualify | Qualifizieren |
Qualifying child | Zulagenberechtigte Kind |
|
|
Reason you are submitting Form W-7 | Grund, warum Sie Formular W-7 senden |
Rejected | Abgelehnt |
Report card | Schulzeugnis |
Representative | Vertreter |
Resident alien | Ansassig Fremd |
|
|
School | Schule |
Sex (male or female) | Geschlecht (mannlich oder weiblich) |
Sign here | Melden Sie hier |
Signature | Signatur |
Signature area | Singatur-Bereich |
Social Security Administration | Gesellschaftlich Sicherheit Verwaltung |
Spouse | Ehepartner |
State (as in U.S) | Staatlich (wie im USA) |
Stepchild | Stiefkind |
Street address | Strasse und Hausnummer |
Student | Studenten / Absolventen / Schuler |
Submit | Senden |
Suspended | Ausgesetzt |
|
|
Tax/taxes | Steuren / Abgaben |
Tax treaty | Doppelbesteuerungsabkommen |
Terminated | Beendet |
Town | Stadt |
Treaty Article | Vertrag Artikel |
Treaty Country | Vertrag-Land |
|
|
Unacceptable | Nicht annehmbar |
United States | USA |
University | Universitat |
|
|
Valid until | Gultig bis |
Verify | Uberprufen Sie |
Visa | Visum |
Voter registration card | Wahler Registrierungskarte |
|
|
Who can sign the W-7? | Wer kann die W-7 anmelden? |
Wife | Frau |
Withholding tax | Quellensteuer |
Witness | Zeige |
Year | Jahr |
Year of issuance | Ausgabejarh |
Certification Letter for SEVP-Approved Colleges/Universities/Institutions
Common Security Features
(1) The chart below lists common security features found on identification documents and their descriptions.
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
|
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ | ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ |
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Julian Date Calendar (2013-15, 2017-19, 2021-23, 2025-27)
(1) The chart below lists the Julian date for each day and month for non-leap years.
DAY | JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 001 | 032 | 060 | 091 | 121 | 152 | 182 | 213 | 244 | 274 | 305 | 335 |
2 | 002 | 033 | 061 | 092 | 122 | 153 | 183 | 214 | 245 | 275 | 306 | 336 |
3 | 003 | 034 | 062 | 093 | 123 | 154 | 184 | 215 | 246 | 276 | 307 | 337 |
4 | 004 | 035 | 063 | 094 | 124 | 155 | 185 | 216 | 247 | 277 | 308 | 338 |
5 | 005 | 036 | 064 | 095 | 125 | 156 | 186 | 217 | 248 | 278 | 309 | 339 |
6 | 006 | 037 | 065 | 096 | 126 | 157 | 187 | 218 | 249 | 279 | 310 | 340 |
7 | 007 | 038 | 066 | 097 | 127 | 158 | 188 | 219 | 250 | 280 | 311 | 341 |
8 | 008 | 039 | 067 | 098 | 128 | 159 | 189 | 220 | 251 | 281 | 312 | 342 |
9 | 009 | 040 | 068 | 099 | 129 | 160 | 190 | 221 | 252 | 282 | 313 | 343 |
10 | 010 | 041 | 069 | 100 | 130 | 161 | 191 | 222 | 253 | 283 | 314 | 344 |
11 | 011 | 042 | 070 | 101 | 131 | 162 | 192 | 223 | 254 | 284 | 315 | 345 |
12 | 012 | 043 | 071 | 102 | 132 | 163 | 193 | 224 | 255 | 285 | 316 | 346 |
13 | 013 | 044 | 072 | 103 | 133 | 164 | 194 | 225 | 256 | 286 | 317 | 347 |
14 | 014 | 045 | 073 | 104 | 134 | 165 | 195 | 226 | 257 | 287 | 318 | 348 |
15 | 015 | 046 | 074 | 105 | 135 | 166 | 196 | 227 | 258 | 288 | 319 | 349 |
16 | 016 | 047 | 075 | 106 | 136 | 167 | 197 | 228 | 259 | 289 | 320 | 350 |
17 | 017 | 048 | 076 | 107 | 137 | 168 | 198 | 229 | 260 | 290 | 321 | 351 |
18 | 018 | 049 | 077 | 108 | 138 | 169 | 199 | 230 | 261 | 291 | 322 | 352 |
19 | 019 | 050 | 078 | 109 | 139 | 170 | 200 | 231 | 262 | 292 | 323 | 353 |
20 | 020 | 051 | 079 | 110 | 140 | 171 | 201 | 232 | 263 | 293 | 324 | 354 |
21 | 021 | 052 | 080 | 111 | 141 | 172 | 202 | 233 | 264 | 294 | 325 | 355 |
22 | 022 | 053 | 081 | 112 | 142 | 173 | 203 | 234 | 265 | 295 | 326 | 356 |
23 | 023 | 054 | 082 | 113 | 143 | 174 | 204 | 235 | 266 | 296 | 327 | 357 |
24 | 024 | 055 | 083 | 114 | 144 | 175 | 205 | 236 | 267 | 297 | 328 | 358 |
25 | 025 | 056 | 084 | 115 | 145 | 176 | 206 | 237 | 268 | 298 | 329 | 359 |
26 | 026 | 057 | 085 | 116 | 146 | 177 | 207 | 238 | 269 | 299 | 330 | 360 |
27 | 027 | 058 | 086 | 117 | 147 | 178 | 208 | 239 | 270 | 300 | 331 | 361 |
28 | 028 | 059 | 087 | 118 | 148 | 179 | 209 | 240 | 271 | 301 | 332 | 362 |
29 | 029 |
| 088 | 119 | 149 | 180 | 210 | 241 | 272 | 302 | 333 | 363 |
30 | 030 |
| 089 | 120 | 150 | 181 | 211 | 242 | 273 | 303 | 334 | 364 |
31 | 031 |
| 090 |
| 151 |
| 212 | 243 |
| 304 |
| 365 |
Julian Date Calendar Leap Years (2016, 2020, 2024, 2028)
(1) The chart below lists the Julian date for each day and month for leap years.
DAY | JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 001 | 032 | 061 | 092 | 122 | 153 | 183 | 214 | 245 | 275 | 306 | 336 |
2 | 002 | 033 | 062 | 093 | 123 | 154 | 184 | 215 | 246 | 276 | 307 | 337 |
3 | 003 | 034 | 063 | 094 | 124 | 155 | 185 | 216 | 247 | 277 | 308 | 338 |
4 | 004 | 035 | 064 | 095 | 125 | 156 | 186 | 217 | 248 | 278 | 309 | 339 |
5 | 005 | 036 | 065 | 096 | 126 | 157 | 187 | 218 | 249 | 279 | 310 | 340 |
6 | 006 | 037 | 066 | 097 | 127 | 158 | 188 | 219 | 250 | 280 | 311 | 341 |
7 | 007 | 038 | 067 | 098 | 128 | 159 | 189 | 220 | 251 | 281 | 312 | 342 |
8 | 008 | 039 | 068 | 099 | 129 | 160 | 190 | 220 | 252 | 282 | 313 | 343 |
9 | 009 | 040 | 069 | 100 | 130 | 161 | 191 | 222 | 253 | 283 | 314 | 344 |
10 | 010 | 041 | 070 | 101 | 131 | 162 | 192 | 223 | 254 | 284 | 315 | 345 |
11 | 011 | 042 | 071 | 102 | 132 | 163 | 193 | 224 | 255 | 285 | 316 | 346 |
12 | 012 | 043 | 072 | 103 | 133 | 164 | 194 | 225 | 256 | 286 | 317 | 347 |
13 | 013 | 044 | 073 | 104 | 134 | 165 | 195 | 226 | 257 | 287 | 318 | 348 |
14 | 014 | 045 | 074 | 105 | 135 | 166 | 196 | 227 | 258 | 288 | 319 | 349 |
15 | 015 | 046 | 075 | 106 | 136 | 167 | 197 | 228 | 259 | 289 | 320 | 350 |
16 | 016 | 047 | 076 | 107 | 137 | 168 | 198 | 229 | 260 | 290 | 321 | 351 |
17 | 017 | 048 | 077 | 108 | 138 | 169 | 199 | 230 | 261 | 291 | 322 | 352 |
18 | 018 | 049 | 078 | 109 | 139 | 170 | 200 | 231 | 262 | 292 | 323 | 353 |
19 | 019 | 050 | 079 | 110 | 140 | 171 | 201 | 232 | 263 | 293 | 324 | 354 |
20 | 020 | 051 | 080 | 111 | 141 | 172 | 202 | 233 | 264 | 294 | 335 | 355 |
21 | 021 | 052 | 081 | 112 | 142 | 173 | 203 | 234 | 265 | 295 | 326 | 356 |
22 | 022 | 053 | 082 | 113 | 143 | 174 | 204 | 235 | 266 | 296 | 327 | 357 |
23 | 023 | 054 | 083 | 114 | 144 | 175 | 205 | 236 | 267 | 297 | 328 | 358 |
24 | 024 | 055 | 084 | 115 | 145 | 176 | 206 | 237 | 268 | 298 | 329 | 359 |
25 | 025 | 056 | 085 | 116 | 146 | 177 | 207 | 238 | 269 | 299 | 330 | 360 |
26 | 026 | 057 | 086 | 117 | 147 | 178 | 208 | 239 | 270 | 300 | 331 | 361 |
27 | 027 | 058 | 087 | 118 | 148 | 179 | 209 | 240 | 271 | 301 | 332 | 365 |
28 | 028 | 059 | 088 | 119 | 149 | 180 | 210 | 241 | 272 | 302 | 333 | 363 |
29 | 029 | 060 | 089 | 120 | 150 | 181 | 211 | 242 | 273 | 303 | 334 | 364 |
30 | 030 |
| 090 | 121 | 151 | 182 | 212 | 243 | 274 | 304 | 335 | 365 |
31 | 031 |
| 091 |
| 152 |
| 213 | 244 |
| 305 |
| 366 |
Field Assistance Document Action Sheet (FA-DAS)
(1) This form can be accessed at FA-DAS
Common RTS Acronyms
(1) The chart below lists acronyms/abbreviations commonly used in RTS Remarks and Comments fields.
Acronym | Definition | Acronym | Definition |
---|---|---|---|
AA | acceptance agent |
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ACM | all criteria met | LLC | limited liability corporation |
ADD'L | additional | LTR | letter |
AOR | address of record | LTRHD | letterhead |
APPLCNT | applicant | MARR CERT | marriage certificate |
ATTD | attached | MDR | missing document request |
ATB | allowable tax benefit | MED REC | medical record |
BAF | better address found | MOD | military overseas dependent |
BANK STMT | bank statement | MOS | military overseas spouse |
BWH | back-up withholding | MUNI LTR | municipal letter |
CAA | certifying acceptance agent | NA | not applicable |
CAG | court appointed guardian | NAT | no action taken |
CCIA | certified copy from issuing agency | NBA | no better address |
CERT MAIL | certified mail | NCY | not current year (e.g., WH NCY = withholding not current year) |
CHNG | change | NO VALID CAG | no valid court appointed guardian |
CHNG OF ADDR | change of address | ORIG | original |
C/O | in care of | QED | questionable exception documentation |
COA | certificate of accuracy | QID | questionable identification document |
COB | country of birth | PMB | private mailbox |
CORR RECVD | correspondence received | POR | proof of residency |
CSR | customer service representative | PTNRSP | partnership |
DEP | dependent | PY | prior year |
DL | driver's license | RECD | received |
DOB | date of birth | RECD DT | received date |
DOCS | documents | REVWD | reviewed |
DOE | date of entry | RTN | return |
DSO | designated school official | SBMT | submit |
EC MET | exception criteria met | SBMTD | submitted |
EC NOT MET | exception criteria not met | SCH DOC | school document |
EMPLMNT | employment | SCRTY FTRS | security features |
ESAM | External Services Authorization | SIG | signature |
EXCP | exception | SIGND | signed |
EXPRD | expired | SSN DNL LTR | Social Security denial letter |
F[number] | form number (e.g., F1040 = Form 1040) | STMT | statement |
FRN | foreign | SUPP | supporting |
GAMING | gambling casino winners | SUSP | suspended |
GP | grandparent | TP | taxpayer |
HGM | hologram | TRA | tax return attached |
HNR | honorarium | TY | tax year |
INCOMPL | incomplete | UNDEL | undeliverable |
INDIV | individual | UPDT | update |
INVLD | invalid | WH | withholding |
IPS | ITIN Policy Section | WTRMK | watermark |
ITIN | Individual Taxpayer Identification Number |
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Form 4442 Inquiry Referral Required Entries
(1) This form can be accessed at Form 4442
Form 14433 Return of Original Documents
(1) This form can be accessed at Form 14433. Enter the name and address clearly as this is used in a window envelope.
Form 14413 Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number: Reject
(1) This form can be accessed at Form 14413
Form 14415 Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number: Suspense
(1) This form can be accessed at Form 14415